gfx
smithay
gfx | smithay | |
---|---|---|
11 | 19 | |
5,325 | 1,630 | |
0.0% | 3.9% | |
0.0 | 9.6 | |
about 1 year ago | 7 days ago | |
Rust | Rust | |
Apache License 2.0 | MIT License |
Stars - the number of stars that a project has on GitHub. Growth - month over month growth in stars.
Activity is a relative number indicating how actively a project is being developed. Recent commits have higher weight than older ones.
For example, an activity of 9.0 indicates that a project is amongst the top 10% of the most actively developed projects that we are tracking.
gfx
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How to learn writing a Wayland compositor?
Understand Wayland concepts: Familiarize yourself with the basic concepts and principles of Wayland. This will help you gain a solid understanding of how the system works. You can refer to the official Wayland documentation (https://wayland.freedesktop.org/docs/html/) and the Wayland book (https://wayland-book.com/). Learn Rust: If you're not already proficient in Rust, take some time to learn the language. The Rust Book (https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/) is a great place to start. Study existing Wayland compositors: Since you mentioned Anvil and smallvil, you can study their source code to gain insights into how they're designed and implemented. Try to understand the structure and how different components interact with each other. Dive into Smithay: Smithay (https://github.com/Smithay/smithay) is a Rust library for building Wayland compositors. Familiarize yourself with the library and its components. You can start by studying the provided examples and reading the API documentation. Learn graphics programming: Since you're interested in graphics effects, you'll need to learn about graphics programming concepts, such as shaders, framebuffers, and texturing. Vulkan (https://www.vulkan.org/) is a popular graphics API that you can use with Rust. Check out the following resources to learn more about Vulkan and graphics programming in Rust: Vulkan Tutorial (https://vulkan-tutorial.com/) gfx-rs (https://github.com/gfx-rs/gfx), a Rust graphics library Vulkano (https://github.com/vulkano-rs/vulkano), a safe, pure-Rust wrapper around the Vulkan API Start small: Break down the compositor project into smaller, manageable tasks. Begin by implementing basic functionality, like setting up a window and drawing simple shapes. Gradually add more features, such as input handling and window management. Ask for help: Join the Wayland and Rust communities to ask questions and seek advice. You can find them on forums, mailing lists, and chat platforms like Discord or IRC. The Wayland mailing list (https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/wayland-devel) and the Rust programming subreddit (https://www.reddit.com/r/rust/) are good places to start. Iterate and experiment: As you progress, keep experimenting with different graphics effects and shaders. Try to implement the features you're interested in, such as blur, window previews, and window switching.
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Rendering broken by rust 1.67 field ordering
For users of old school crate _gfx_ v0.18 I have PRs that will fix this issue without any additional changes (https://github.com/gfx-rs/gfx/pull/3791) though I suppose there aren't too many such users nowadays...
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Why is it that I need to invert the projection matrix in Vulkan and how should that be handled when supporting multiple render backends?
The gfx-backend-* READMEs each have a graphic explanation that is very useful. As others have said, the best way to handle this is with a flipped viewport, but I've never seen a satisfactory explanation as to why this doesn't mess with front/back faces and culling.
- Language for game engine
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WGPU vs Vulkan?
From https://github.com/gfx-rs/gfx
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Graphics Libraries?
https://github.com/gfx-rs/gfx#hardware-abstraction-layer
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Wgpu: Copies into 3D images are not supported
Searching through the source code for wgpu and its dependencies, the error is coming from the gfx-rs DirectX 11 backend. I am guessing this is because of a limitation of DirectX 11. The easiest thing to do would probably be to try switching to the DirectX 12 or Vulkan backends.
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I built a simple C8 emulator/debugger/disassembler (Rust)
Looks like they are using https://github.com/ggez/ggez which in turn uses https://github.com/gfx-rs/gfx for low-level drawing to the screen
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OpenGL in Rust
There is also gfx-rs, which should be easier to use than opengl.
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Ask HN: How to self-learn graphics programming?
https://crates.io/crates/tiny-skia
You can put things together pretty easily with these libs. And they also let you skip the gpu boilerplate (I should note that tiny-skia works only in the CPU).
Lastly, you have shader programming (OpenGL, Vulkan, etc.). If you're writing "production code" you'll have to do some setting up of the GPU, and the actual graphics code will be in a separate shader language. Shader languages are similar to C but with restrictions that allow for a high level of parallism, making it extremely fast. If you want to get started with this I'd recommend playing around on a site like shadertoy[1] where you can start writing shaders right away. I haven't done much of this myself but as far as Rust goes I've seen a lot of references to the gfx crate:
https://crates.io/crates/gfx
I hope this helps
[1] https://www.shadertoy.com/
smithay
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runa - a wayland compositor toolbox in Rust looking for collaborators
Regarding smithay being production ready, it's bug tracker mentioned it does not implement "idle-inhibit" , iirc that means you can't watch a movie without the lock screen being activated, i would argue most people would not consider that a production ready library.
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if I wanted to make a Tiling Window Manager in Rust, how would I go about it?
https://github.com/Smithay/smithay may or may not be useful, depending on what exactly you want to do.
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How to learn writing a Wayland compositor?
Understand Wayland concepts: Familiarize yourself with the basic concepts and principles of Wayland. This will help you gain a solid understanding of how the system works. You can refer to the official Wayland documentation (https://wayland.freedesktop.org/docs/html/) and the Wayland book (https://wayland-book.com/). Learn Rust: If you're not already proficient in Rust, take some time to learn the language. The Rust Book (https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/) is a great place to start. Study existing Wayland compositors: Since you mentioned Anvil and smallvil, you can study their source code to gain insights into how they're designed and implemented. Try to understand the structure and how different components interact with each other. Dive into Smithay: Smithay (https://github.com/Smithay/smithay) is a Rust library for building Wayland compositors. Familiarize yourself with the library and its components. You can start by studying the provided examples and reading the API documentation. Learn graphics programming: Since you're interested in graphics effects, you'll need to learn about graphics programming concepts, such as shaders, framebuffers, and texturing. Vulkan (https://www.vulkan.org/) is a popular graphics API that you can use with Rust. Check out the following resources to learn more about Vulkan and graphics programming in Rust: Vulkan Tutorial (https://vulkan-tutorial.com/) gfx-rs (https://github.com/gfx-rs/gfx), a Rust graphics library Vulkano (https://github.com/vulkano-rs/vulkano), a safe, pure-Rust wrapper around the Vulkan API Start small: Break down the compositor project into smaller, manageable tasks. Begin by implementing basic functionality, like setting up a window and drawing simple shapes. Gradually add more features, such as input handling and window management. Ask for help: Join the Wayland and Rust communities to ask questions and seek advice. You can find them on forums, mailing lists, and chat platforms like Discord or IRC. The Wayland mailing list (https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/wayland-devel) and the Rust programming subreddit (https://www.reddit.com/r/rust/) are good places to start. Iterate and experiment: As you progress, keep experimenting with different graphics effects and shaders. Try to implement the features you're interested in, such as blur, window previews, and window switching.
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Ubuntu alternatives?
Wayland compositor: https://github.com/Smithay/smithay
- What would you rewrite in Rust?
- Penrose 0.3.0 release announcement
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Writing a Wayland compositor is MUCH harder than it should be
There is also smithay which is used by system76 for their new wayland compositor.
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Error when using wlroots.
fwiw, wlroots-rs is no longer maintained. Consider using smithay instead.
- Is there a good tutorial for writing an X11 Tiling Window manager in Rust?
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Building modern Desktop Ecosystem for UNIX-like Systems with Rust and Wayland.
Hello! I would like to hear some suggestion and opinions from Rust community about building Wayland ecosystem in Rust based around Smithay and their Client Toolkit. I'm working with Wayland Compositors for over 2 years now (private projects) and wanted to move ahead from C++ to build modern Desktop Ecosystem and it's components (truly unique, not copies of macOS or Windows styles) like notification daemon, customizable desktop shell or powerful wallpaper daemon for any compositor which implements layershell protocol. Current idea is to create wallpaper daemon which uses WGPU to render shaders, images or gifs with comfort of high perofrmance renderer (still learning wgpu and it's slow process). For UI components I would like to use truly amazing KayakUI create which uses JSX-style syntax for designing widgets. Desktop Shell should provide plugins (most likely applied through WASM) for integrating various creates to get e.g. weather info or compositor integration etc.
What are some alternatives?
glium - Safe OpenGL wrapper for the Rust language.
wayland-rs - Rust implementation of the wayland protocol (client and server).
wgpu - Cross-platform, safe, pure-rust graphics api.
wl-clipboard-rs - A safe Rust crate for working with the Wayland clipboard.
glutin - A low-level library for OpenGL context creation, written in pure Rust.
yofi - yofi is a minimalistic menu for wayland
wgpu-rs - Rust bindings to wgpu native library
waylock - A small screenlocker for Wayland compositors
kiss3d - Keep it simple, stupid 3d graphics engine for Rust.
eww - ElKowars wacky widgets
rusttype - Mirror of https://gitlab.redox-os.org/redox-os/rusttype
polybar - A fast and easy-to-use status bar