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py2many
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jax | py2many | |
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82 | 29 | |
27,936 | 590 | |
4.0% | 2.2% | |
10.0 | 8.1 | |
2 days ago | 25 days ago | |
Python | Python | |
Apache License 2.0 | MIT License |
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jax
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The Elements of Differentiable Programming
The dual numbers exist just as surely as the real numbers and have been used well over 100 years
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual_number
Pytorch has had them for many years.
https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.autograd.for...
JAX implements them and uses them exactly as stated in this thread.
https://github.com/google/jax/discussions/10157#discussionco...
As you so eloquently stated, "you shouldn't be proclaiming things you don't actually know on a public forum," and doubly so when your claimed "corrections" are so demonstrably and totally incorrect.
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Julia GPU-based ODE solver 20x-100x faster than those in Jax and PyTorch
On your last point, as long as you jit the topmost level, it doesn't matter whether or not you have inner jitted functions. The end result should be the same.
Source: https://github.com/google/jax/discussions/5199#discussioncom...
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Apple releases MLX for Apple Silicon
The design of MLX is inspired by frameworks like NumPy, PyTorch, Jax, and ArrayFire.
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MLPerf training tests put Nvidia ahead, Intel close, and Google well behind
I'm still not totally sure what the issue is. Jax uses program transformations to compile programs to run on a variety of hardware, for example, using XLA for TPUs. It can also run cuda ops for Nvidia gpus without issue: https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installation.html
There is also support for custom cpp and cuda ops if that's what is needed: https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Custom_Operation_for_GP...
I haven't worked with float4, but can imagine that new numerical types would require some special handling. But I assume that's the case for any ml environment.
But really you probably mean fixed point 4bit integer types? Looks like that has had at least some work done in Jax: https://github.com/google/jax/issues/8566
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MatX: Efficient C++17 GPU numerical computing library with Python-like syntax
>
Are they even comparing apples to apples to claim that they see these improvements over NumPy?
> While the code complexity and length are roughly the same, the MatX version shows a 2100x over the Numpy version, and over 4x faster than the CuPy version on the same GPU.
NumPy doesn't use GPU by default unless you use something like Jax [1] to compile NumPy code to run on GPUs. I think more honest comparison will mainly compare MatX running on same CPU like NumPy as focus the GPU comparison against CuPy.
[1] https://github.com/google/jax
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JAX – NumPy on the CPU, GPU, and TPU, with great automatic differentiation
Actually that never changed. The README has always had an example of differentiating through native Python control flow:
https://github.com/google/jax/commit/948a8db0adf233f333f3e5f...
The constraints on control flow expressions come from jax.jit (because Python control flow can't be staged out) and jax.vmap (because we can't take multiple branches of Python control flow, which we might need to do for different batch elements). But autodiff of Python-native control flow works fine!
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Julia and Mojo (Modular) Mandelbrot Benchmark
For a similar "benchmark" (also Mandelbrot) but took place in Jax repo discussion: https://github.com/google/jax/discussions/11078#discussionco...
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Functional Programming 1
2. https://github.com/fantasyland/fantasy-land (A bit heavy on jargon)
Note there is a python version of Ramda available on pypi and there’s a lot of FP tidbits inside JAX:
3. https://pypi.org/project/ramda/ (Worth making your own version if you want to learn, though)
4. For nested data, JAX tree_util is epic: https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/jax.tree_util.html and also their curry implementation is funny: https://github.com/google/jax/blob/4ac2bdc2b1d71ec0010412a32...
Anyway don’t put FP on a pedestal, main thing is to focus on the core principles of avoiding external mutation and making helper functions. Doesn’t always work because some languages like Rust don’t have legit support for currying (afaik in 2023 August), but in those cases you can hack it with builder methods to an extent.
Finally, if you want to understand the middle of the midwit meme, check out this wiki article and connect the free monoid to the Kleene star (0 or more copies of your pattern) and Kleene plus (1 or more copies of your pattern). Those are also in regex so it can help you remember the regex symbols. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_monoid?wprov=sfti1
The simplest example might be {0}^* in which case
0: “” // because we use *
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Best Way to Learn JAX
Hello! I'm trying to learn JAX over the next couple of weeks. Ideally, I want to be comfortable with using it for projects after about 3 weeks to a month, although I understand that may not be realistic. I currently have experience with PyTorch and TensorFlow. How should I go about learning JAX? Is there a specific YouTube tutorial or online course I should use, or should I just use the tutorial on https://jax.readthedocs.io/? Any information, advice, or experience you can share would be much appreciated!
- Codon: Python Compiler
py2many
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Transpiler, a Meaningless Word
> Another problem is that there are hundreds of built-in library functions that need to be compiled from Python from C
An approach I've advocated as one of the main authors of py2many is that all of the python builtin functions be written in a subset of python[1] and then compiled into native code. This has the benefit of avoiding GIL, problems with C-API among other things.
Do checkout the examples here[2] which work out of the box for many of the 8-9 supported backends.
[1] https://github.com/py2many/py2many/blob/main/doc/langspec.md
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py2many VS kithon - a user suggested alternative
2 projects | 17 Jun 2023
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Why I'm still using Python
https://github.com/py2many/py2many/blob/main/doc/langspec.md
Reimplement a large enough, commonly used subset of python stdlib using this dialect and we may be in the business of writing cross platform apps (perhaps start with android and Ubuntu/Gnome)
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Codon: A high-performance Python compiler
For py2many, there is an informal specification here:
https://github.com/py2many/py2many/blob/main/doc/langspec.md
Would be great if all the authors of "python-like" languages get together and come up with a couple of specs.
I say a couple, because there are ones that support the python runtime (such as cython) and the ones which don't (like py2many).
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A Python-compatible statically typed language erg-lang/erg
It'd not fully solve your issue, but have you ever seen https://github.com/py2many/py2many ?
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Omyyyy/pycom: A Python compiler, down to native code, using C++
Cython doesn't consume python3 type hints and needs special type hints of its own. But it's certainly more mature than other players in the field.
What we need is a rpython suitable for app programming and a stdlib written in that dialect.
https://github.com/py2many/py2many/blob/main/doc/langspec.md
- I made a Python compiler, that can compile Python source down to fast, standalone executables.
- PyTorch: Where we are headed and why it looks a lot like Julia (but not exactly)
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Show HN: prometeo – a Python-to-C transpiler for high-performance computing
No intermediate AST. To understand the various stages of transpilation and separation of language specific and independent rewriters, this file is a good starting point:
https://github.com/adsharma/py2many/blob/main/py2many/cli.py...
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Implicit Overflow Considered Harmful (and how to fix it)
Link to the test that's relevant for this discussion:
https://github.com/adsharma/py2many/blob/main/tests/cases/in...
This is an explicit deviation from python's bigint, which doesn't map very well to systemsey languages. The next logical step is to build on this to have dependent and refinement types.
Work in progress here:
https://github.com/adsharma/Typpete
What are some alternatives?
Numba - NumPy aware dynamic Python compiler using LLVM
pybind11 - Seamless operability between C++11 and Python
functorch - functorch is JAX-like composable function transforms for PyTorch.
PyO3 - Rust bindings for the Python interpreter
julia - The Julia Programming Language
PythonNet - Python for .NET is a package that gives Python programmers nearly seamless integration with the .NET Common Language Runtime (CLR) and provides a powerful application scripting tool for .NET developers.
Pytorch - Tensors and Dynamic neural networks in Python with strong GPU acceleration
PyCall.jl - Package to call Python functions from the Julia language
Cython - The most widely used Python to C compiler
jax-windows-builder - A community supported Windows build for jax.
rust-numpy - PyO3-based Rust bindings of the NumPy C-API