hidet
DeepSpeed
| hidet | DeepSpeed | |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | 51 | |
| 615 | 32,834 | |
| 1.1% | 1.9% | |
| 8.8 | 9.8 | |
| about 1 month ago | 2 days ago | |
| Python | Python | |
| Apache License 2.0 | Apache License 2.0 |
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hidet
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karpathy/llm.c
Check out Hidet [1]. Not as well funded, but delivers Python based ML acceleration with GPU support (unlike Mojo).
[1] https://github.com/hidet-org/hidet
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A PyTorch Approach to ML Infrastructure
Thanks for your comment ! Current focus of optimizations is for Nvidia GPUs but others are in the works. Hidet comes with Hidet.Script which abstracts some of the CUDA struggles and may make the ML optimizations efforts easier to implement. It is still evolving so documentation is limited but here are some examples: https://github.com/hidet-org/hidet/tree/main/python/hidet/gr...
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Hidet: A Deep Learning Compiler for Efficient Model Serving
Hey @bructhemoose2 can you file an issue, we will try to fix it ASAP: https://github.com/hidet-org/hidet/issues
DeepSpeed
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Can we discuss MLOps, Deployment, Optimizations, and Speed?
DeepSpeed can handle parallelism concerns, and even offload data/model to RAM, or even NVMe (!?) . I'm surprised I don't see this project used more.
- [P][D] A100 is much slower than expected at low batch size for text generation
- DeepSpeed-FastGen: High-Throughput for LLMs via MII and DeepSpeed-Inference
- DeepSpeed-FastGen: High-Throughput Text Generation for LLMs
- Why async gradient update doesn't get popular in LLM community?
- DeepSpeed Ulysses: System Optimizations for Enabling Training of Extreme Long Sequence Transformer Models (r/MachineLearning)
- [P] DeepSpeed Ulysses: System Optimizations for Enabling Training of Extreme Long Sequence Transformer Models
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A comprehensive guide to running Llama 2 locally
While on the surface, a 192GB Mac Studio seems like a great deal (it's not much more than a 48GB A6000!), there are several reasons why this might not be a good idea:
* I assume most people have never used llama.cpp Metal w/ large models. It will drop to CPU speeds whenever the context window is full: https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/issues/1730#issuecomm... - while sure this might be fixed in the future, it's been an issue since Metal support was added, and is a significant problem if you are actually trying to actually use it for inferencing. With 192GB of memory, you could probably run larger models w/o quantization, but I've never seen anyone post benchmarks of their experiences. Note that at that point, the limited memory bandwidth will be a big factor.
* If you are planning on using Apple Silicon for ML/training, I'd also be wary. There are multi-year long open bugs in PyTorch[1], and most major LLM libs like deepspeed, bitsandbytes, etc don't have Apple Silicon support[2][3].
You can see similar patterns w/ Stable Diffusion support [4][5] - support lagging by months, lots of problems and poor performance with inference, much less fine tuning. You can apply this to basically any ML application you want (srt, tts, video, etc)
Macs are fine to poke around with, but if you actually plan to do more than run a small LLM and say "neat", especially for a business, recommending a Mac for anyone getting started w/ ML workloads is a bad take. (In general, for anyone getting started, unless you're just burning budget, renting cloud GPU is going to be the best cost/perf, although on-prem/local obviously has other advantages.)
[1] https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3A...
[2] https://github.com/microsoft/DeepSpeed/issues/1580
[3] https://github.com/TimDettmers/bitsandbytes/issues/485
[4] https://github.com/AUTOMATIC1111/stable-diffusion-webui/disc...
[5] https://forums.macrumors.com/threads/ai-generated-art-stable...
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Microsoft Research proposes new framework, LongMem, allowing for unlimited context length along with reduced GPU memory usage and faster inference speed. Code will be open-sourced
And https://github.com/microsoft/deepspeed
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April 2023
DeepSpeed Chat: Easy, Fast and Affordable RLHF Training of ChatGPT-like Models at All Scales (https://github.com/microsoft/DeepSpeed/tree/master/blogs/deepspeed-chat)
What are some alternatives?
ColossalAI - Making large AI models cheaper, faster and more accessible
Megatron-LM - Ongoing research training transformer models at scale
fairscale - PyTorch extensions for high performance and large scale training.
TensorRT - NVIDIA® TensorRT™ is an SDK for high-performance deep learning inference on NVIDIA GPUs. This repository contains the open source components of TensorRT.
accelerate - 🚀 A simple way to launch, train, and use PyTorch models on almost any device and distributed configuration, automatic mixed precision (including fp8), and easy-to-configure FSDP and DeepSpeed support
fairseq - Facebook AI Research Sequence-to-Sequence Toolkit written in Python.
mesh-transformer-jax - Model parallel transformers in JAX and Haiku
llama - Inference code for Llama models
flash-attention - Fast and memory-efficient exact attention
text-generation-webui - A Gradio web UI for Large Language Models. Supports transformers, GPTQ, AWQ, EXL2, llama.cpp (GGUF), Llama models.
server - The Triton Inference Server provides an optimized cloud and edge inferencing solution.