rust-esp32-std-demo VS esp-idf-template

This is my link: https://github.com/ivmarkov/rust-esp32-std-demo

A complete STD demo on ESP32C3

I'm trying lots of Rust demos (including rust-esp32-std-demo, esp32-spooky-maze-game) for ESP32 on my M5GO kit with ili9342c controller and all of them struggle to give fullscreen (320x240) frame-rate > 5.

I used this demo as a guide, it uses esp-idf for rust, and allows you to use std

rust-esp32-std-demo works quite well with WiFi, HTTPS and MQTTS. The only thing I could not make work (but I did not put much effort into it) was using async primitives. That part seems to be experimental, indeed.

FWIW I've very recently gotten https://github.com/ivmarkov/rust-esp32-std-demo (which is a pretty comprehensive demo) running on a TinyPICO (w/ESP32) and am looking forward to building out my own projects next.

I'm using this template project to get started with the esp32, though I've started fresh in a new main function. Every time I build the project -even if I only add a blank line to main - it seems to re-compile bindgen and embuild, and regenerate the bindings for a variety of packages that have C components. I haven't made any changes to these though and the process takes a full 90 seconds. In addition nothing in the bindings that are getting generated shows up in intellisense in vscode. Any help appreciated.

This worked fairly well for me. I assume that's where the book takes you, bit I've missed if you said if you're trying to use std or no_std. https://github.com/ivmarkov/rust-esp32-std-demo

use anyhow; use embedded_svc::mqtt::client::Event; use embedded_svc::mqtt::client::QoS; use embedded_svc::wifi::{AuthMethod, ClientConfiguration, Configuration}; use esp_idf_hal::peripherals::Peripherals; use esp_idf_svc::eventloop::EspSystemEventLoop; use esp_idf_svc::mqtt::client::{EspMqttClient, MqttClientConfiguration}; use esp_idf_svc::nvs::EspDefaultNvsPartition; use esp_idf_svc::wifi::{BlockingWifi, EspWifi}; use std::{thread::sleep, time::Duration}; fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> { // It is necessary to call this function once. Otherwise some patches to the runtime // implemented by esp-idf-sys might not link properly. See https://github.com/esp-rs/esp-idf-template/issues/71 esp_idf_sys::link_patches(); let peripherals = Peripherals::take().unwrap(); let sysloop = EspSystemEventLoop::take()?; let nvs = EspDefaultNvsPartition::take()?; let mut wifi = BlockingWifi::wrap( EspWifi::new(peripherals.modem, sysloop.clone(), Some(nvs))?, sysloop, )?; wifi.set_configuration(&Configuration::Client(ClientConfiguration { ssid: "SSID".into(), bssid: None, auth_method: AuthMethod::None, password: "PASSWORD".into(), channel: None, }))?; // Start Wifi wifi.start()?; // Connect Wifi wifi.connect()?; // Wait until the network interface is up wifi.wait_netif_up()?; // Print Out Wifi Connection Configuration while !wifi.is_connected().unwrap() { // Get and print connection configuration let config = wifi.get_configuration().unwrap(); println!("Waiting for station {:?}", config); } println!("Wifi Connected"); // Set up handle for MQTT Config let mqtt_config = MqttClientConfiguration::default(); // Create Client Instance and Define Behaviour on Event let mut client = EspMqttClient::new( "mqtt://broker.mqttdashboard.com", &mqtt_config, move |message_event| { match message_event.as_ref().unwrap() { Event::Connected(_) => println!("Connected"), Event::Subscribed(id) => println!("Subscribed to {} id", id), Event::Received(msg) => { if msg.data() != [] { println!("Recieved {}", std::str::from_utf8(msg.data()).unwrap()) } } _ => println!("{:?}", message_event.as_ref().unwrap()), }; }, )?; // Subscribe to MQTT Topic client.subscribe("testtopic/1", QoS::AtLeastOnce)?; loop { // Keep waking up device to avoid watchdog reset sleep(Duration::from_millis(1000)); } }

use anyhow; use chrono::{DateTime, Utc}; use embedded_svc::wifi::{AuthMethod, ClientConfiguration, Configuration}; use esp_idf_hal::delay::FreeRtos; use esp_idf_hal::peripherals::Peripherals; use esp_idf_svc::eventloop::EspSystemEventLoop; use esp_idf_svc::nvs::EspDefaultNvsPartition; use esp_idf_svc::sntp::{EspSntp, SyncStatus}; use esp_idf_svc::wifi::{BlockingWifi, EspWifi}; use std::time::SystemTime; fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> { // It is necessary to call this function once. Otherwise some patches to the runtime // implemented by esp-idf-sys might not link properly. See https://github.com/esp-rs/esp-idf-template/issues/71 esp_idf_sys::link_patches(); let peripherals = Peripherals::take().unwrap(); let sysloop = EspSystemEventLoop::take()?; let nvs = EspDefaultNvsPartition::take()?; let mut wifi = BlockingWifi::wrap( EspWifi::new(peripherals.modem, sysloop.clone(), Some(nvs))?, sysloop, )?; wifi.set_configuration(&Configuration::Client(ClientConfiguration { ssid: "Wokwi-GUEST".into(), bssid: None, auth_method: AuthMethod::None, password: "".into(), channel: None, }))?; // Start Wifi wifi.start()?; // Connect Wifi wifi.connect()?; // Wait until the network interface is up wifi.wait_netif_up()?; // Print Out Wifi Connection Configuration while !wifi.is_connected().unwrap() { // Get and print connection configuration let config = wifi.get_configuration().unwrap(); println!("Waiting for station {:?}", config); } println!("Wifi Connected"); // Create Handle and Configure SNTP let ntp = EspSntp::new_default().unwrap(); // Synchronize NTP println!("Synchronizing with NTP Server"); while ntp.get_sync_status() != SyncStatus::Completed {} println!("Time Sync Completed"); loop { // Obtain System Time let st_now = SystemTime::now(); // Convert to UTC Time let dt_now_utc: DateTime = st_now.clone().into(); // Format Time String let formatted = format!("{}", dt_now_utc.format("%d/%m/%Y %H:%M:%S")); // Print Time println!("{}", formatted); // Delay FreeRtos::delay_ms(1000); } }

use std::sync::atomic::AtomicBool; use std::sync::atomic::Ordering; use esp_idf_hal::gpio::*; use esp_idf_hal::peripherals::Peripherals; use esp_idf_sys::{self as _}; static FLAG: AtomicBool = AtomicBool::new(false); fn gpio_int_callback() { // Assert FLAG indicating a press button happened FLAG.store(true, Ordering::Relaxed); } fn main() -> ! { // It is necessary to call this function once. Otherwise some patches to the runtime // implemented by esp-idf-sys might not link properly. See https://github.com/esp-rs/esp-idf-template/issues/71 esp_idf_sys::link_patches(); // Take Peripherals let dp = Peripherals::take().unwrap(); // Configure button pin as input let mut button = PinDriver::input(dp.pins.gpio0).unwrap(); // Configure button pin with internal pull up button.set_pull(Pull::Up).unwrap(); // Configure button pin to detect interrupts on a positive edge button.set_interrupt_type(InterruptType::PosEdge).unwrap(); // Attach the ISR to the button interrupt unsafe { button.subscribe(gpio_int_callback).unwrap() } // Enable interrupts button.enable_interrupt().unwrap(); // Set up a variable that keeps track of press button count let mut count = 0_u32; loop { // Check if global flag is asserted if FLAG.load(Ordering::Relaxed) { // Reset global flag FLAG.store(false, Ordering::Relaxed); // Update Press count and print count = count.wrapping_add(1); println!("Press Count {}", count); } } }

use esp_idf_sys as _; // If using the `binstart` feature of `esp-idf-sys`, always keep this module imported use esp_idf_hal::delay::FreeRtos; use esp_idf_hal::gpio::*; use esp_idf_hal::peripherals::Peripherals; fn main() { // It is necessary to call this function once. Otherwise some patches to the runtime // implemented by esp-idf-sys might not link properly. See https://github.com/esp-rs/esp-idf-template/issues/71 esp_idf_sys::link_patches(); // Take Peripherals let dp = Peripherals::take().unwrap(); // Configure all LED pins to digital outputs let mut led1 = PinDriver::output(dp.pins.gpio1).unwrap(); let mut led2 = PinDriver::output(dp.pins.gpio10).unwrap(); let mut led3 = PinDriver::output(dp.pins.gpio19).unwrap(); let mut led4 = PinDriver::output(dp.pins.gpio18).unwrap(); let mut led5 = PinDriver::output(dp.pins.gpio4).unwrap(); let mut led6 = PinDriver::output(dp.pins.gpio5).unwrap(); let mut led7 = PinDriver::output(dp.pins.gpio6).unwrap(); let mut led8 = PinDriver::output(dp.pins.gpio7).unwrap(); let mut led9 = PinDriver::output(dp.pins.gpio8).unwrap(); let mut led10 = PinDriver::output(dp.pins.gpio9).unwrap(); // Configure Button pin to input with Pull Up let mut button = PinDriver::input(dp.pins.gpio3).unwrap(); button.set_pull(Pull::Up).unwrap(); // Initialize variable with starting delay let mut blinkdelay = 200_u32; loop { // Algo: // Starting with first LED in sequence // 1. Turn on LED // 2. Retrieve adjusted delay based on button press // 3. Delay with adjusted value // 4. Turn off LED // 5. Delay for 100ms (to make sure LED is turned off) // 6. Repeat steps 1-5 for next LED in sequence // 7. Once all LEDs are done loop back to first LED in sequence // LED 1 led1.set_high().unwrap(); blinkdelay = button_pressed(&button, &blinkdelay); FreeRtos::delay_ms(blinkdelay); led1.set_low().unwrap(); FreeRtos::delay_ms(100_u32); // LED 2 led2.set_high().unwrap(); blinkdelay = button_pressed(&button, &blinkdelay); FreeRtos::delay_ms(blinkdelay); led2.set_low().unwrap(); FreeRtos::delay_ms(100_u32); // LED 3 led3.set_high().unwrap(); blinkdelay = button_pressed(&button, &blinkdelay); FreeRtos::delay_ms(blinkdelay); led3.set_low().unwrap(); FreeRtos::delay_ms(100_u32); // LED 4 led4.set_high().unwrap(); blinkdelay = button_pressed(&button, &blinkdelay); FreeRtos::delay_ms(blinkdelay); led4.set_low().unwrap(); FreeRtos::delay_ms(100_u32); // LED 5 led5.set_high().unwrap(); blinkdelay = button_pressed(&button, &blinkdelay); FreeRtos::delay_ms(blinkdelay); led5.set_low().unwrap(); FreeRtos::delay_ms(100_u32); // LED 6 led6.set_high().unwrap(); blinkdelay = button_pressed(&button, &blinkdelay); FreeRtos::delay_ms(blinkdelay); led6.set_low().unwrap(); FreeRtos::delay_ms(100_u32); // LED 7 led7.set_high().unwrap(); blinkdelay = button_pressed(&button, &blinkdelay); FreeRtos::delay_ms(blinkdelay); led7.set_low().unwrap(); FreeRtos::delay_ms(100_u32); // LED 8 led8.set_high().unwrap(); blinkdelay = button_pressed(&button, &blinkdelay); FreeRtos::delay_ms(blinkdelay); led8.set_low().unwrap(); FreeRtos::delay_ms(100_u32); // LED 9 led9.set_high().unwrap(); blinkdelay = button_pressed(&button, &blinkdelay); FreeRtos::delay_ms(blinkdelay); led9.set_low().unwrap(); FreeRtos::delay_ms(100_u32); // LED 10 led10.set_high().unwrap(); blinkdelay = button_pressed(&button, &blinkdelay); FreeRtos::delay_ms(blinkdelay); led10.set_low().unwrap(); FreeRtos::delay_ms(100_u32); } } fn button_pressed(but: &PinDriver<'_, Gpio3, Input>, del: &u32) -> u32 { // Check if Button has been pressed // If not pressed, return the delay value unchanged if but.is_low() { // if the value of the delay passed is less of equal to 50 then reset it to initial value // else subtract 50 from the passed delay println!("Button Pressed!"); if del <= &50_u32 { return 200_u32; } else { return del - 50_u32; } } else { return *del; } }

fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> { // It is necessary to call this function once. Otherwise some patches to the runtime // implemented by esp-idf-sys might not link properly. See https://github.com/esp-rs/esp-idf-template/issues/71 esp_idf_sys::link_patches(); println!("Hello, world!");

There is a template for how to use Rust from an idf.py cmake project where you can incrementally add Rust to your project by calling to from C. Instructions for it are at https://github.com/esp-rs/esp-idf-template/blob/master/README-cmake.md

Sorry for the poor way of supporting you, I am currently at the embedded world and I can't try much to reproduce your issue. I just merged: https://github.com/esp-rs/esp-idf-template/pull/84. Which can be what you were facing, can you use the latest template and see if the issue still persists? Let me know how it goes

The awesome ESP IDF Template will save us the pain of configuring a fully functional project ourselves, use it like so:

fn main() { // It is necessary to call this function once. Otherwise some patches to the runtime // implemented by esp-idf-sys might not link properly. See https://github.com/esp-rs/esp-idf-template/issues/71 esp_idf_sys::link_patches();