pip-audit
Nuitka
pip-audit | Nuitka | |
---|---|---|
22 | 94 | |
920 | 10,884 | |
1.4% | 2.5% | |
8.8 | 10.0 | |
4 days ago | 2 days ago | |
Python | Python | |
Apache License 2.0 | Apache License 2.0 |
Stars - the number of stars that a project has on GitHub. Growth - month over month growth in stars.
Activity is a relative number indicating how actively a project is being developed. Recent commits have higher weight than older ones.
For example, an activity of 9.0 indicates that a project is amongst the top 10% of the most actively developed projects that we are tracking.
pip-audit
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Smooth Packaging: Flowing from Source to PyPi with GitLab Pipelines
Next up is making sure, none of the dependencies used throughout the project brings with it any already identified security issue. The makefile target audit, invokes the handy tool pip-audit.
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Show HN: One makefile to rule them all
Here is my "one true" Makefile for Python projects[1]. The skeleton gets tweaked slightly each time, but it's served me well for 4+ years.
[1]: https://github.com/pypa/pip-audit/blob/main/Makefile
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Pyscan: A command-line tool to detect security issues in your python dependencies.
Why use this over the established https://pypi.org/project/pip-audit/ ?
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How Attackers Can Sneakily Slip Malware Packages Into Poetry.lock Files
https://pypi.org/project/pip-audit/ details usage and the GitHub Action install.
- How to improve Python packaging, or why 14 tools are at least 12 too many
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Underappreciated Challenges with Python Packaging
If it's pure Python, the only packaging file you need is `pyproject.toml`. You can fill that file with packaging metadata per PEP 518 and PEP 621, including using modern build tooling like flit[1] for the build backend and build[2] for the frontend.
With that, you entire package build (for all distribution types) should be reducible to `python -m build`. Here's an example of a full project doing everything with just `pyproject.toml`[3] (FD: my project).
[1]: https://github.com/pypa/flit
[2]: https://github.com/pypa/build
[3]: https://github.com/pypa/pip-audit
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Auditing your python environment
- repo: https://github.com/trailofbits/pip-audit rev: v2.4.3 hooks: - id: pip-audit args: [ "-r", "requirements.txt" ] ci: # Leave pip-audit to only run locally and not in CI # pre-commit.ci does not allow network calls skip: [ pip-audit ]
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How to create a Python package in 2022
This is really nicely written; kudos to the author for compiling a great deal of information in a readable format.
If I can be forgiven one nitpick: Poetry does not use a PEP 518-style[1] build configuration by default, which means that its use of `pyproject.toml` is slightly out of pace with the rest of the Python packaging ecosystem. That isn't to say that it isn't excellent, because it is! But you the standards have come a long way, and you can now use `pyproject.toml` with any build backend as long as you use the standard metadata.
By way of example, here's a project that's completely PEP 517 and PEP 518 compatible without needing a setup.py or setup.cfg[2]. Everything goes through pyproject.toml.
[1]: https://peps.python.org/pep-0518/
[2]: https://github.com/trailofbits/pip-audit/blob/main/pyproject...
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I think the CTX package on PyPI has been hacked!
Checking could be done if something like this eventually shows up in safety or pip-audit.
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Open-source way to scan dependencies for CVEs?
Something like python's pip-audit. For commercial solutions I know there's Snyk and Jfrog we can always purchase, but I'm interested to see if there's an open-source tool that can do this.
Nuitka
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Py2wasm – A Python to WASM Compiler
Thanks for the feedback! I'm Syrus, main author of the work on py2wasm.
We already opened a PR into Nuitka to bring the relevant changes upstream: https://github.com/Nuitka/Nuitka/pull/2814
We envision py2wasm being a thin layer on top of Nuitka, as also commented in the article.
From what we gathered, we believe that there's usefulness on having py2wasm as a separate package, as py2wasm would also need to ship the precompiled Python distribution (3.11) for WASI (which will not be needed for the other Nuitka use cases), apart of also shipping other tools that are not directly relevant for Nuitka
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Python Is Portable
This is a good place to mention https://nuitka.net/ which aims to compile python programs into standalone binaries.
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We are under DDoS attack and we do nothing
For Python, you could make a proper deployment binary using Nuitka (in standalone mode – avoid onefile mode for this). I'm not pretending it's as easy as building a Go executable: you may have to do some manual hacking for more unusual unusual packages, and I don't think you can cross compile. I think a key element you're getting at is that Go executables have very few dependencies on OS packages, but with Python (once you've sorted the actual Python dependencies) you only need the packages used for manylinux [2], which is not too onerous.
[1] https://nuitka.net/
[2] https://peps.python.org/pep-0599/#the-manylinux2014-policy
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Faster Blogging: A Developer's Dream Setup
glee is rich in blogging features but has some drawbacks. One of the main drawbacks is its compatibility with multiple operating systems and system architectures. We lost one potential customer due to glee incompatibility in macOS. Another major issue is the deployment time. We built the first version of glee entirely in Python and used nuitka, nuitka compiles Python programs into a single executable binary file. We need to create three separate stages for creating executable binaries for Windows, Mac, and Linux in deployment, and it takes around 20 minutes to complete.
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Python 3.13 Gets a JIT
There is already an AOT compiler for Python: Nuitka[0]. But I don't think it's much faster.
And then there is mypyc[1] which uses mypy's static type annotations but is only slightly faster.
And various other compilers like Numba and Cython that work with specialized dialects of Python to achieve better results, but then it's not quite Python anymore.
[0] https://nuitka.net/
[1] https://github.com/python/mypy/tree/master/mypyc
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Briefcase: Convert a Python project into a standalone native application
Nuitka deals pretty well with those in general: https://nuitka.net/
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Ask HN: How does Nuitka (Python compiler) work?
Hi HN,
Has anyone explored Nuitka [1] and developed understanding from a blank slate?
Is there any toy version of this, so that one can start playing with the language translation concepts?
Is there any underlying theory/inspiration upon which this project is built?
Are there any similar projects, in say other languages?
[1] https://github.com/Nuitka/Nuitka
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Why not tell people to “simply” use pyenv, poetry or anaconda
That's more of cultural problem in the Python community.
If I provide an end user software to my client written an Python (so not a backend, not a lib...), I will compile it with nuitka (https://github.com/Nuitka/Nuitka) and hide the stack trace (https://www.bitecode.dev/p/why-and-how-to-hide-the-python-st...) to provide a stand alone executable.
This means the users don't have to know it's made with Python or install anything, and it just works.
However, Python is not like Go or Rust, and providing such an installer requires more than work, so a huge part of the user base (which have a lot of non professional coders) don't have the skill, time or resources to do it.
And few people make the promotion of it.
I should write an article on that because really, nobody wants to setup python just to use a tool.
- Python cruising on back of c++
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Is cython a safe option for obfuscate a python project?
As for a simpler option, you could use a "compiler": https://github.com/Nuitka/Nuitka
What are some alternatives?
ochrona-cli - A command line tool for detecting vulnerabilities in Python dependencies and doing safe package installs
PyInstaller - Freeze (package) Python programs into stand-alone executables
git-hooks.nix - Seamless integration of https://pre-commit.com git hooks with Nix.
pyarmor - A tool used to obfuscate python scripts, bind obfuscated scripts to fixed machine or expire obfuscated scripts.
npm-esbuild-audit
PyOxidizer - A modern Python application packaging and distribution tool
setup-dvc - DVC GitHub action
py2exe - modified py2exe to support unicode paths
aura - Python source code auditing and static analysis on a large scale
false-positive-malware-reporting - Trying to release your software sucks, mostly because of antivirus false positives. I don't have an answer, but I do have a list of links to help get your code whitelisted.
tox-poetry-installer - A plugin for Tox that lets you install test environment dependencies from the Poetry lockfile
py2app