emscripten VS pyodide

Compare emscripten vs pyodide and see what are their differences.

emscripten

Emscripten: An LLVM-to-WebAssembly Compiler (by emscripten-core)

pyodide

Pyodide is a Python distribution for the browser and Node.js based on WebAssembly (by iodide-project)
InfluxDB - Power Real-Time Data Analytics at Scale
Get real-time insights from all types of time series data with InfluxDB. Ingest, query, and analyze billions of data points in real-time with unbounded cardinality.
www.influxdata.com
featured
SaaSHub - Software Alternatives and Reviews
SaaSHub helps you find the best software and product alternatives
www.saashub.com
featured
emscripten pyodide
20 67
25,171 11,418
0.5% 1.8%
9.9 9.7
1 day ago 1 day ago
C++ Python
GNU General Public License v3.0 or later Mozilla Public License 2.0
The number of mentions indicates the total number of mentions that we've tracked plus the number of user suggested alternatives.
Stars - the number of stars that a project has on GitHub. Growth - month over month growth in stars.
Activity is a relative number indicating how actively a project is being developed. Recent commits have higher weight than older ones.
For example, an activity of 9.0 indicates that a project is amongst the top 10% of the most actively developed projects that we are tracking.

emscripten

Posts with mentions or reviews of emscripten. We have used some of these posts to build our list of alternatives and similar projects. The last one was on 2024-01-30.
  • Python HTTP library 'urllib3' now works in the browser
    8 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 30 Jan 2024
    Browsers limit the ability for these platforms to use raw sockets, there simply is no API for it. The best that can be done /today/ is to use WebSockets, which are not the same thing any can't be used for HTTP requests without the server expecting a WebSocket connection:

    https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/5196#is...

  • A minimal working Rust / SDL2 / WASM browser game
    6 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 15 Jan 2024
    Only half true. Emscripten implements the SDL 1.2 (and also SDL_mixer 1.2) API in Javascript here: https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/blob/main/src/.... On the other hand SDL 2 (and SDL_mixer 2) are proper ports (which you linked to).

    So there's quite a size penalty to using SDL 2 rather than SDL 1.2.

  • Playing with low-level memory in WebAssembly
    2 projects | dev.to | 5 Sep 2023
    Playing with low-level stuff is fun, but I won't use it anywhere in productionable code. Well, at least without considerable experience and understanding of the Emscripten code base.
  • Keeping Figma Fast: perf-testing the WASM editor
    5 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 30 Aug 2023
    Thank you for your comment!

    WASM gave Figma a lot of speed by default for a lot of perf-sensitive code like rendering, layouts, applying styles and materializing component instances, our GUI code is mostly React and CSS.

    WASM engine performance has not been a problem for us, instead we are constantly looking forward improvements in the devex department: debugging, profiling and modularization.

    One of the largest challenges of the platform we face today is the heap size limit. While Chrome supports up to 4GB today, that's not yet the case for all browsers. And even with that, we are still discovering bugs in the toolchain (see this recent issue filed by one of our engineers) https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/20137

    The challenge of the perf-testing at scale in our company is helping developers to detect perf regressions when they don't expect them - accidental algorithmic errors, misused caches, over-rendering React components, dangerously inefficient CSS directives, etc.

  • Show HN: Classic FPS Wolfenstein 3D brought in the browser via Emscripten
    7 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 3 Mar 2023
    https://github.com/emscripten-forge/recipes/tree/main/recipe...

    Re: emscripten fs implementations: https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/15041#i... https://github.com/jupyterlite/jupyterlite/issues/315

  • Hello World In Web Assembly
    4 projects | dev.to | 12 Feb 2023
    Moving onto the project, let’s first install Emscripten from their git repository. Emscripten will compile C into Wasm code. An important note is that I will be using Mac OS for this project. If you want to follow along using Windows, use this link. To Begin, open your terminal and clone down Emscripten with:
  • Emscripten: An LLVM-to-WebAssembly Compiler
    1 project | /r/coolgithubprojects | 3 Jan 2023
  • GDExtension step-by-step tutorial
    1 project | /r/godot | 6 Dec 2022
    I got pointed to this one here: https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/15487
  • Question about usage on a chromebook
    4 projects | /r/i2p | 30 Nov 2022
    If you want to do it, go to town. This is the only reference I could find to anybody targeting wasm with i2pd frankly I really hope the person inquiring in the issue is also you.
  • The Reason Java Is Still Popular
    2 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 22 Sep 2022
    Right, and if that momentum is going to last 20 years, then that's going to dictate what's a good strategic decision and what isn't for the next 20 years. Thanks for letting me know what the good options might be when my infant daughter is halfway through college, that doesn't help me save for it in the meantime.

    Prior familiarity is a very good reason to pick an option for a greenfield project if you're operating on any type of serious budget (time or money), especially if you need to hire others to help out. There's also the annoying reality that most libraries for new/up-and-coming languages are simply inadequate, despite whatever claims they make.

    For instance, one of my personal side projects involves getting familiar with WebAssembly (note: not on a serious budget), and I'm using emscripten to transcode because that's what the internet seemed to think was the closest thing to a standard toolkit. I found a bug simply by combining two pieces of example code from Emscripten's own documentation (you'll note I'm transcoding from c++ due to prior familiarity): https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/17143

    This is not a dig on emscripten per se, merely pointing out that it's probably not mature enough for the stress of corporate-scale development, where you encounter all sorts of crazy edge cases well beyond the sample code. Java over the years has obtained that level of maturity. The edge cases are largely solved or at least known, and there's an army of experts and consultants ready to help if there's a problem. When time is money, that matters. It determines the risk profile of any project, greenfield or otherwise.

    Java's momentum hasn't stopped, at best it's simply slowing. And at this rate it'll take decades to come to a stop, and decades more to recede to any meaningful degree. I'll also point out that C is very much alive and well in the embedded world. Plenty of job postings looking for C experience explicitly.

pyodide

Posts with mentions or reviews of pyodide. We have used some of these posts to build our list of alternatives and similar projects. The last one was on 2024-04-22.
  • Py2wasm – A Python to WASM Compiler
    4 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 22 Apr 2024
    We implemented an in-browser Python editor/interpreter built on Pyodide over at Comet (our users are data scientists who need to build custom visualizations quite often, and the most familiar language for most of them is Python).

    One of the issues you'll run into is that Pyodide only works by default with packages that have pure Python wheels available. The team has developed support for some libraries with C dependencies (like scikit-learn, I believe), but frameworks like PyTorch are particularly thorny (see this issue: https://github.com/pyodide/pyodide/issues/1625 )

    We ended up rolling out a new version of our Python visualizations that runs off-browser, in order to support enough libraries/get the performance we need: https://www.comet.com/docs/v2/guides/comet-ui/experiment-man...

  • Show HN: Open-source, browser-local data exploration using DuckDB-WASM and PRQL
    11 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 15 Mar 2024
    Thank you! Yes, one of the items in the Roadmap is support for Pyodide (https://github.com/pyodide/pyodide) for running in-browser python on the results of each of the code blocks! This should allow most ML libs to be usable in-browser! This is pretty high-up on our priority list.
  • Show HN: Marimo – open-source reactive Python notebook – running in WASM
    3 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 29 Feb 2024
  • Why Are Tech Reporters Sleeping on the Biggest App Store Story?
    6 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 2 Jan 2024
    If I understand correctly, WASM only makes sense for compiled languages, you can run the python interpreter in WASM of course[1], but that will be at a significant performance disadvantage to the native javascript interpreter, and it's also something that has to be loaded every time you load the website.

    [1]: https://github.com/pyodide/pyodide

  • Rewrite Sympy in rust
    2 projects | /r/rust | 11 Nov 2023
    If you absolutely need something comparable to Sympy, then one option might be to figure out how to best call Sympy from Rust. e.g. - RustPython, although it seems like Sympy isn't supported yet - Pyodide, and figuring out how to run it outside of a web browser. Probably also not very easy. - PyPy, and having a pretty simple Python binary for every platform - ...
  • IT department refuses to let me install Python and other programs/languages I need for my job.
    2 projects | /r/webdev | 19 Jun 2023
    For running programming languages other than JavaScript in the browser there is Emscripten and WebAssembly. There is v86, where a Linux build is compiled to WASM. Folks have written QuickJS into a Linux build compiled to WASM, Node.js into the Linux buildroot https://github.com/cemalgnlts/now, so Python or CPython can be written to the image and loaded into the browser as WASM as well https://github.com/pyodide/pyodide.
  • Python CLI Live Demo?
    1 project | /r/learnpython | 31 May 2023
  • Graphs in Python web app
    5 projects | /r/Python | 28 Mar 2023
    There's a Python runtime that runs on WebAssembly (https://github.com/pyodide/pyodide). I have no idea what it's like, I've never used it.
  • Sunday Daily Thread: What's everyone working on this week?
    7 projects | /r/Python | 25 Mar 2023
    Still in a quest to provide some tooling to quickly compose documentation websites: https://github.com/synw/docdundee . As I have tons of libs to document and was tired of managing restructured language for readthedocs I started with this, and now it has executable Python examples in the frontend via a Pyodide wrapper composable: usePython
  • Introducing scikit-learn-ts: A powerful machine learning library for TS, auto-generated and powered by Python's #1 ML library
    3 projects | /r/typescript | 13 Mar 2023
    This project's brand new and a lil hacky, but I've already reached out to the scikit-learn team, and they recommended that I experiment with using Pyodide as an alternative backend for the Python bridge.

What are some alternatives?

When comparing emscripten and pyodide you can also consider the following projects:

compute-shader-101 - Sample code for compute shader 101 training

brython - Brython (Browser Python) is an implementation of Python 3 running in the browser

wasm-libxml2 - A quick experiment to build and run libxml2 as a WebAssembly module.

pyscript - Try PyScript: https://pyscript.com Examples: https://tinyurl.com/pyscript-examples Community: https://discord.gg/HxvBtukrg2

fengari - 🌙 φεγγάρι - The Lua VM written in JS ES6 for Node and the browser

RustPython - A Python Interpreter written in Rust

GodotSteam - An open-source and fully functional Steamworks SDK / API module and plug-in for the Godot Game Engine.

streamlit - Streamlit — A faster way to build and share data apps.

beatmapper - A 3D editor for creating Beat Saber maps

Transcrypt - Python 3.9 to JavaScript compiler - Lean, fast, open! -

team - Rust teams structure

PyWebIO - Write interactive web app in script way.