aws-lambda-power-tuning VS aws-cdk

Sometimes, changing services, like opting for HTTP over REST API Gateway, leveraging tools like Lambda Powertuning to optimize functions, or reducing a CloudWatch log retention and changing log level, can lead to significant savings.

In case of not enabling SnapStart for the Lambda function we observed that increasing memory reduces the warm execution time for our use case especially for p>90. As adding more memory to the Lambda function is also a cost factor, the sweet spot between cold and warm start time and cost is somewhere between 768 and 1204 MB memory setting for the Lambda function for our use case. You can use AWS Lambda Power Tuning for very nice visualisations.

The aws lambda power tuning tool helps optimise the Lambda performance and cost in a data-driven manner. Let's try it out:

For Lambda, a very useful tool to help optimise is the AWS Lambda Power Tuning tool, released by Alex Casalboni, Developer Advocate at AWS: https://github.com/alexcasalboni/aws-lambda-power-tuning

Lambda memory affects not only the CPU performance and and host execution priority, but also network performance. Be wary though as the price scales linearly. You can use a tool like Lambda Power Tuning to find the sweet spot for your application. https://github.com/alexcasalboni/aws-lambda-power-tuning

This tool, which is open source and available here, takes the form of a Step Function that is deployed on your AWS account. The purpose of this Step Function is to run your lambda with different memory configurations several times and output a comparison in the form of a graph (or JSON) to try to find the optimal balance between cost and execution time. There are three possible optimization modes: cost, execution time, or a "balanced" mode where it tries to find a balance between the two.

The AWS Documentation's Memory and Computing Power page is a good starting point. To avoid configuring it manually, it's worth checking out AWS Lambda Power Tuning, which will help you find the sweet spot.

Utilizing tools such as AWS X-Ray, AWS Lambda Power Tuning, and AWS Lambda Powertools tracer utility is recommended. Read more about it here.

Install the AWS SAM CLI in your local environment. Configure your AWS credentials (requires AWS CLI installed): $ aws configure Clone this git repository: $ git clone https://github.com/alexcasalboni/aws-lambda-power-tuning.git Build the Lambda layer and any other dependencies (Docker is required): $ cd ./aws-lambda-power-tuning $ sam build -u sam build -u will run SAM build using a Docker container image that provides an environment similar to that which your function would run in. SAM build in-turn looks at your AWS SAM template file for information about Lambda functions and layers in this project. Once the build has completed you should see output that states Build Succeeded. If not there will be error messages providing guidance on what went wrong. Deploy the application using the SAM deploy "guided" mode: $ sam deploy -g

Use AWS Lambda Power Tuning to balance cost and performance.

environment: Specifies the environment variable that will be available to our Lambda function. In this case I wrote an environment for RDS Database. Anyway, later I will write about AWS CDK using Python for creating database clusters, etc.

Today, I will show you how to build Amazon Location Service, which allows you to build location-based applications within your AWS environment using AWS Cloud Development Kit (AWS CDK) and AWS CloudFormation. I will also show examples of the recently popular CDK Migrate and AWS CloudFormation IaC generator.

AWS Cloud Development Kit (CDK): is an open-source software development framework to define your cloud application resources using familiar programming languages.

I am not one to build programming languages on a whim. In fact, I've spent the last five years building the AWS CDK, which is a multi-language library that addresses some of the challenges I am talking about by allowing developers to define cloud infrastructure using their favorite programming language.

I recently started exploring SST as an alternative to my favorite full-stack set consisting of Projen, AWS CDK, and React. I have been thoroughly impressed with the experience so far. In this article, I will demonstrate how to create a Next.js App Router S3 Picture Uploader using SST.

AWS CDK

For KMS 🔑, Each key is ~$1/mo, and with CDK, keys are generated on a massive scale, if not centralized.

Here is a github repository containing the code and instructions on how to automate this whole setup using AWS CDK.

Now that you have a working smart contract event listener, we'll deploy the resources to AWS using AWS CDK, which is an Infrastructure as Code (IaC) tool. AWS CDK allows you to configure, deploy, and manage AWS cloud resources using popular programming languages such as TypeScript.

✨ Synthesis time: 14.44s CdkScheduledReportingStack: start: Building f3a91fb0ff1605e49b4b00aa223098d7a9a5307e98027f77aecc36bc05a4c3e7:current_account-current_region CdkScheduledReportingStack: success: Built f3a91fb0ff1605e49b4b00aa223098d7a9a5307e98027f77aecc36bc05a4c3e7:current_account-current_region CdkScheduledReportingStack: start: Publishing f3a91fb0ff1605e49b4b00aa223098d7a9a5307e98027f77aecc36bc05a4c3e7:current_account-current_region CdkScheduledReportingStack: start: Building 517f907ce2318aa1a929b43bc1a0247ed509c92576c23a0a8aadfe1677f2ebd7:current_account-current_region CdkScheduledReportingStack: success: Built 517f907ce2318aa1a929b43bc1a0247ed509c92576c23a0a8aadfe1677f2ebd7:current_account-current_region CdkScheduledReportingStack: start: Publishing 517f907ce2318aa1a929b43bc1a0247ed509c92576c23a0a8aadfe1677f2ebd7:current_account-current_region CdkScheduledReportingStack: success: Published 517f907ce2318aa1a929b43bc1a0247ed509c92576c23a0a8aadfe1677f2ebd7:current_account-current_region CdkScheduledReportingStack: success: Published f3a91fb0ff1605e49b4b00aa223098d7a9a5307e98027f77aecc36bc05a4c3e7:current_account-current_region This deployment will make potentially sensitive changes according to your current security approval level (--require-approval broadening). Please confirm you intend to make the following modifications: IAM Statement Changes ┌───┬────────────────────────────────────────┬────────┬───────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ │ Resource │ Effect │ Action │ Principal │ Condition │ ├───┼────────────────────────────────────────┼────────┼───────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │ + │ ${SalesReportFunction.Arn} │ Allow │ lambda:InvokeFunction │ Service:events.amazonaws.com │ "ArnLike": { │ │ │ │ │ │ │ "AWS:SourceArn": "${Rule.Arn}" │ │ │ │ │ │ │ } │ ├───┼────────────────────────────────────────┼────────┼───────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │ + │ ${SalesReportFunction/ServiceRole.Arn} │ Allow │ sts:AssumeRole │ Service:lambda.amazonaws.com │ │ ├───┼────────────────────────────────────────┼────────┼───────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │ + │ ${SalesReportTopic} │ Allow │ sns:Publish │ AWS:${SalesReportFunction/ServiceRole} │ │ └───┴────────────────────────────────────────┴────────┴───────────────────────┴────────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────────────┘ IAM Policy Changes ┌───┬────────────────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ │ Resource │ Managed Policy ARN │ ├───┼────────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │ + │ ${SalesReportFunction/ServiceRole} │ arn:${AWS::Partition}:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole │ └───┴────────────────────────────────────┴────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ (NOTE: There may be security-related changes not in this list. See https://github.com/aws/aws-cdk/issues/1299) Do you wish to deploy these changes (y/n)?