Introducing .NET Multi-platform App UI (MAUI) VS Avalonia

Compare Introducing .NET Multi-platform App UI (MAUI) vs Avalonia and see what are their differences.

Introducing .NET Multi-platform App UI (MAUI)

.NET MAUI is the .NET Multi-platform App UI, a framework for building native device applications spanning mobile, tablet, and desktop. (by dotnet)

Avalonia

Develop Desktop, Embedded, Mobile and WebAssembly apps with C# and XAML. The most popular .NET UI client technology (by AvaloniaUI)
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Introducing .NET Multi-platform App UI (MAUI) Avalonia
274 268
22,206 25,718
0.8% 1.4%
9.9 9.8
6 days ago 7 days ago
C# C#
MIT License MIT License
The number of mentions indicates the total number of mentions that we've tracked plus the number of user suggested alternatives.
Stars - the number of stars that a project has on GitHub. Growth - month over month growth in stars.
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For example, an activity of 9.0 indicates that a project is amongst the top 10% of the most actively developed projects that we are tracking.

Introducing .NET Multi-platform App UI (MAUI)

Posts with mentions or reviews of Introducing .NET Multi-platform App UI (MAUI). We have used some of these posts to build our list of alternatives and similar projects. The last one was on 2024-10-03.
  • Is the Web Browser the Most Important Platform for App Development?
    6 projects | dev.to | 3 Oct 2024
    Unified Codebases: Frameworks like Uno Platform and .NET MAUI enable developers to write once and deploy across web and native platforms.
  • Developers are not happy with .NET MAUI, but nobody in the team cares about it
    1 project | /r/hackernews | 27 Nov 2023
  • Android predictive back support
    1 project | /r/dotnetMAUI | 25 Nov 2023
    I am migrating XF app into MAUI and writing a simple Navigation framework because Prism doesn't work well and I didn't use anything advanced anyway. So, I am surfing the code of MAUI to intercept all the back buttons, etc. I haven't found a single mention of apis related to predictive back "RegisterOnBackInvokedCallback", "OnBackInvokedDispatcher", "OnBackPressedDispatcher", "AddCallback", "android:enableOnBackInvokedCallback" Also I don't see any issue on github that would say "Support Android Predictive back". Only one kinda related https://github.com/dotnet/maui/issues/8680
  • Group List View And Collection View are not working In .NET MAVI For IOS
    1 project | /r/dotnetMAUI | 25 Nov 2023
    Below issue is still reproducing in Maui .net7.0 version also. #10163
  • .NET 8 – MAUI
    1 project | news.ycombinator.com | 14 Nov 2023
    Maui is Open Source, MIT License

    https://github.com/dotnet/maui

    .NET is Open Source

    https://dotnet.microsoft.com/en-us/platform/open-source

    I do share your skepticism of Microsoft, but it looks like the economics and cash flow dynamics have changed drastically after the advent of the cloud.

    Microsoft is more focused on getting developers onto its ecosystem and help them with open source projects with the hope that they will use its Azure cloud services and bring in the money.

    My skepticism is a bit relaxed now and I have no qualms using .NET.

    I hope I am not wrong.

  • .NET 8 – .NET Blog
    12 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 14 Nov 2023
    It's a bit of a hit and miss as of today. CLI, back-end and natively compiled libraries (think dll/so/dylib or even .lib/.a - you can statically link NAOT binaries into other "unmanaged" code) work best, GUI - requires more work.

    Avalonia[0] and MAUI[1] have known working templates with it, but YMMV.

    [0] https://github.com/lixinyang123/AvaloniaAOT / https://github.com/AvaloniaUI/Avalonia/ / honorable mention https://github.com/VincentH-Net/CSharpForMarkup

    [1] https://github.com/dotnet/maui (try out with just true in csproj - it is known to work e.g. on iOS)

  • What's New in Final RC for .NET 8, .NET MAUI, Asp.net Core and EF8
    2 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 12 Oct 2023
    While this is the quite endorsed by the community: https://github.com/dotnet/maui/discussions/339

    I think the fundamental issue is that desktop Linux is way too fragmented. Not only just GTK2/3 and Qt but you have GNOME, KDE, XFCE, Cinnamon and then you have X11, Xorg, Wayland...

    To be honest, all those craps are why desktop Linux never took off. I'm very safe to say MAUI for Linux will eventually renders components off its own using framebuffer and hardware acceleration APIs such as OpenGL or Vulkan just because of the market fragmentations...

    If desktop Linux truly wants to get the attention, it will need to unify. Fixing dependency hell using Flatpak is the right direction.

    There is an existing old fork of MAUI for Linux that uses GTK: https://github.com/jsuarezruiz/maui-linux

  • MSFTbot: “We've moved this issue to the Backlog milestone”
    1 project | news.ycombinator.com | 29 Sep 2023
  • Every other tab in Shell doesn't show Shell.TitleView on Android
    1 project | /r/dotnetMAUI | 31 Jul 2023
    First I came across this Github issue: https://github.com/dotnet/maui/issues/9687 - According to this issue, this is a known bug for MAUI iOS, but it works OK for MAUI Android. As I said, I target Android only and I have the exact same issue. It's apparantly fixed with some of the latest versions for MAUI but the problem still occurs to me even with MAUI version:
  • Bindable properties issue with Custom controls
    1 project | /r/dotnetMAUI | 12 Jun 2023
    I saw this and tried to imitate (ofc my lack of experience wouldn't allow me to do it in the exact way). Already found some documentation that allowed to understand better. Thanks for the insigh.

Avalonia

Posts with mentions or reviews of Avalonia. We have used some of these posts to build our list of alternatives and similar projects. The last one was on 2024-10-30.
  • A comparison of Rust's borrow checker to the one in C#
    14 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 30 Oct 2024
    you should checkout AvalonuiaUI[0] or unoPlatform[1] if wanting to target web/mobile/window/linux/macOS

    if building for the web online, asp.net core runs on Linux servers as well as windows

    and there's MAUI [2] ( not a fan of this), you are better-off with with the others.

    in summary c# and .NET is cross-platform, third party developers build better frameworks and tools for other platform while Microsoft prefers to develop for Microsoft ecosystem, if you get

    [0] https://avaloniaui.net/

  • Should JavaScript be split into two languages? Google proposal divides opinion
    7 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 26 Oct 2024
    > And even if it were accomplished in a central open source library like Flutter, that adds a considerable amount to the package size of any application.

    The download really isn't much different to a typical website. That Flutter demo in wasm is 2 megabytes.

    Avalonia UI's WebAssembly uses canvas in C#: https://avaloniaui.net/

    Uno Platform's WebAssembly implementation uses the DOM rather than drawing to canvas: https://platform.uno/

    Uno's philosophy is to use platform native controls. The benefit is that you get platform native characteristics, the cost is it will never be exactly the same in each browser and platform.

  • Why I'm skeptical of rewriting JavaScript tools in "faster" languages
    7 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 21 Oct 2024
  • Essential .NET Libraries Every Developer Should Know
    12 projects | dev.to | 8 Oct 2024
    Avalonia is an open-source UI framework that can run on Windows, macOS, and Linux.
  • Avalonia: Cross-Platform .NET UI Framework for Desktop, Mobile, and Web
    1 project | news.ycombinator.com | 5 Sep 2024
  • Microsoft donates the Mono Project to the Wine team
    30 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 27 Aug 2024
    > - If you are working on Linux, you can build and deploy Android apps only

    > - You need a valid Visual Studio or IntelliCode subscription

    You don't: https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-dotne... (DevKit, which is the licensed one, is completely optional - it gives you VS-style solution explorer. You can already get it with e.g. F#'s Ionide that works for any .NET Code file)

    Or https://github.com/razzmatazz/csharp-language-server with either Neovim or Emacs.

    > Okay, where's Linux? That's what Mono was originally made for and where Mono really shines.

    Regretfully, you have ignored all sibling comments, so here it goes:

    Uno: https://platform.uno/docs/articles/get-started-vscode.html?t...

    (Uno has more involved setup than Avalonia but has way better mobile targeting, and casual reports indicate smaller memory footprint)

    Avalonia: https://avaloniaui.net + https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=Avalonia...

        dotnet new --install Avalonia.Templates
  • Ladybird browser to start using Swift language this fall
    10 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 10 Aug 2024
    Luckily, for the project of this type, you can use SkiaSharp (which is awesome) or simply implement a rendering back-end that targets OpenGL/Vulkan/DX/Metal. There are rich binding libraries with low/zero overhead to do so or you can just do it directly.

    For example, Avalonia implemented Vulkan back-end some time ago, no C or C++ required: https://github.com/AvaloniaUI/Avalonia/pull/12737

    You are absolutely not married to Avalonia, MAUI or Uno, but if are targeting desktop, then AvaloniaUI offers great user experience.

  • Quartz: A Deterministic Time Testing Library for Go
    6 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 15 Jul 2024
    This may be your personal experience but it is used successfully and happily by many in a variety of domains way different to "boring OOP back-ends". No popular general purpose language is confined to a single domain like you describe. C# lets you do things like writing a competitive Redis implementation[0], advanced physics engine that beats Jolt[1] or a game engine that does not rely on C++ or C[2], cross-platform applications[3] and so on and so forth. The language itself lets you go from high level FP style approach for business domain modeling to very low-level data crunching that is competitive with systems programming languages.

    [0]: https://microsoft.github.io/garnet/docs/benchmarking/results...

    [1]: https://github.com/bepu/bepuphysics2

    [2]: https://www.stride3d.net

    [3]: https://avaloniaui.net

  • Show HN: QuIDE 2 – cross plattform quantum-circuit designer
    2 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 31 May 2024
    At our research chair (https://mnm-team.org) we used QuIDE (https://quide.eu) quite a lot to try out quantum circuits and teach quantum computing to our students. As many of us were not using Windows that was kind of annoying, because it was only running on Windows.

    So one of our students refactored QuIDE for Windows (https://quide.eu) together with us with Avalonia UI (https://avaloniaui.net/) for cross platform use on Linux, macOS and Windows.

    I think it's now in a state to be used as replacement for the old version. We're happy about new users and contributors.

  • Ask HN: What are options to build cross-platform efficient desktop appa
    1 project | news.ycombinator.com | 23 May 2024

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Introducing .NET Multi-platform App UI (MAUI) and Avalonia you can also consider the following projects:

Flutter - Flutter makes it easy and fast to build beautiful apps for mobile and beyond

Uno Platform - Open-source platform for building cross-platform native Mobile, Web, Desktop and Embedded apps quickly. Create rich, C#/XAML, single-codebase apps from any IDE. Hot Reload included! 90m+ NuGet Downloads!!

WPF - WPF is a .NET Core UI framework for building Windows desktop applications.

maui-linux - .NET MAUI is the .NET Multi-platform App UI, a framework for building native device applications spanning mobile, tablet, and desktop.

Eto.Forms - Cross platform GUI framework for desktop and mobile applications in .NET

MahApps.Metro - A framework that allows developers to cobble together a better UI for their own WPF applications with minimal effort.

react-native-windows - A framework for building native Windows apps with React.

Gtk# - Gtk# is a Mono/.NET binding to the cross platform Gtk+ GUI toolkit and the foundation of most GUI apps built with Mono

material-design-icons - Material Design icons by Google (Material Symbols)

Xamarin.Forms - Xamarin.Forms is no longer supported. Migrate your apps to .NET MAUI.

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