ffi-overhead
CPython
ffi-overhead | CPython | |
---|---|---|
19 | 1,319 | |
641 | 59,954 | |
- | 1.5% | |
0.0 | 10.0 | |
10 months ago | about 17 hours ago | |
C | Python | |
Apache License 2.0 | GNU General Public License v3.0 or later |
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ffi-overhead
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3 years of fulltime Rust game development, and why we're leaving Rust behind
The overhead for Go in benchmarks is insane in contrast to other languages - https://github.com/dyu/ffi-overhead Are there reasons why Go does not copy what Julia does?
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Can Fortran survive another 15 years?
What about the other benchmarks on the same site? https://docs.sciml.ai/SciMLBenchmarksOutput/stable/Bio/BCR/ BCR takes about a hundred seconds and is pretty indicative of systems biological models, coming from 1122 ODEs with 24388 terms that describe a stiff chemical reaction network modeling the BCR signaling network from Barua et al. Or the discrete diffusion models https://docs.sciml.ai/SciMLBenchmarksOutput/stable/Jumps/Dif... which are the justification behind the claims in https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2022.07.30.502135v1 that the O(1) scaling methods scale better than O(log n) scaling for large enough models? I mean.
> If you use special routines (BLAS/LAPACK, ...), use them everywhere as the respective community does.
It tests with and with BLAS/LAPACK (which isn't always helpful, which of course you'd see from the benchmarks if you read them). One of the key differences of course though is that there are some pure Julia tools like https://github.com/JuliaLinearAlgebra/RecursiveFactorization... which outperform the respective OpenBLAS/MKL equivalent in many scenarios, and that's one noted factor for the performance boost (and is not trivial to wrap into the interface of the other solvers, so it's not done). There are other benchmarks showing that it's not apples to apples and is instead conservative in many cases, for example https://github.com/SciML/SciPyDiffEq.jl#measuring-overhead showing the SciPyDiffEq handling with the Julia JIT optimizations gives a lower overhead than direct SciPy+Numba, so we use the lower overhead numbers in https://docs.sciml.ai/SciMLBenchmarksOutput/stable/MultiLang....
> you must compile/write whole programs in each of the respective languages to enable full compiler/interpreter optimizations
You do realize that a .so has lower overhead to call from a JIT compiled language than from a static compiled language like C because you can optimize away some of the bindings at the runtime right? https://github.com/dyu/ffi-overhead is a measurement of that, and you see LuaJIT and Julia as faster than C and Fortran here. This shouldn't be surprising because it's pretty clear how that works?
I mean yes, someone can always ask for more benchmarks, but now we have a site that's auto updating tons and tons of ODE benchmarks with ODE systems ranging from size 2 to the thousands, with as many things as we can wrap in as many scenarios as we can wrap. And we don't even "win" all of our benchmarks because unlike for you, these benchmarks aren't for winning but for tracking development (somehow for Hacker News folks they ignore the utility part and go straight to language wars...).
If you have a concrete change you think can improve the benchmarks, then please share it at https://github.com/SciML/SciMLBenchmarks.jl. We'll be happy to make and maintain another.
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When dealing with C, when is Go slow?
If you're calling back and forth between C and Go in a performance critical way. It's one of the slowest languages for wrapping C that there is. I've personally hit this bottleneck in numerous projects, wrapping things like libutp and sqlite. See also https://github.com/dyu/ffi-overhead
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Understanding N and 1 queries problem
Piling on about overhead (and SQLite), many high-level languages take some hit for using an FFI. So you're still incentivized to avoid tons of SQLite calls.
https://github.com/dyu/ffi-overhead
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Are there plans to improve concurrency in Rust?
Go doesn't even have native thread stacks. When call any FFI function Go has to switch over to an on-demand stack and coordinate the goroutine and the runtime to avoid preemption and starvation. This is part of why Go's calling overhead is over 30x slower than C/C++/Rust (source). It's understandbly become Go community culture to act like FFI is just not even an option and reinvent everything in Go, but that reinvented Go suffers from these other problems plus many more (such as optimizing far worse than GCC or LLVM).
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Comparing the C FFI overhead on various languages
Some of the results look outdated. The Dart results look bad (25x slower than C), but looking at the code (https://github.com/dyu/ffi-overhead/tree/master/dart) it appears to be five years old. Dart has a new FFI as of Dart 2.5 (2019): https://medium.com/dartlang/announcing-dart-2-5-super-charge... I'm curious how the new FFI would fare in these benchmarks.
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Would docker be faster if it were written in rust?
In that case, the libcontainer library would be faster if written in most other languages seeing as Go has unfortunate C-calling performance. In this FFI benchmark Rust is on par with C with 1193ms (total benchmarking time), while Go took 37975ms doing the same.
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Using Windows API in Julia?
Hi there folks! I'm going to call the Windows API as rapidly as possible and will be doing some calculations with the results, and I thought Julia might be perfect for this task as its FFI is impressively fast, and of course, Julia is fast regarding numbers as well :).
CPython
- A library to assist writing memory-unsafe code in "pure" Python
- OpenBSD 7.3 を 7.4 へ アップグレード
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Bitcoin Sentiment Analysis using Python and X (Formerly Twitter)
Thankfully, Python, the go-to coding language for loads of developers, is here to save the day. It's got some awesome features for diving into text sentiment analysis. With cool libraries like Tweepy, we can sift through X(Twitter) data and snag those interesting tweets about Bitcoin. And then there's TextBlob, a clever tool for understanding the sentiment in text. When it's time to clean up and organize all that data, libraries like pandas and numpy are there to help out. And let's not forget about matplotlib, the master of visualisations that can help us see the trends in sentiment crystal clear. Armed with these tools, developers can really dig deep into social media data and figure out what the general public thinks about Bitcoin.
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scrape-yahoo-finance
Web Scraping Tool Development: Develop a Python based web scraping tool capable of extracting data from targeted web pages on Yahoo Finance and presenting the data extracted in a readable format. Our target site relies on AJAX to load and update the data dynamically so we will need a tool that is capable of processing JavaScript.
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Employee Management System using Python.
Dealing with piles of papers or scattered Excel sheets for employee information can be a real headache, right? Well, what if I told you there's a smoother way to handle all that? A system that lets you easily store, update, and find details about your employees in just a few clicks. Sounds neat, doesn't it? In this article, we're going to explore creating an employee management system using Python, Tkinter, and SQLite3.
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Build a Product Receipt Generator using Python.
Python is a versatile tool, and today we're delving into a practical use case that can simplify your daily routines. With the datetime module at your disposal, handling dates and times becomes a breeze, making it perfect for crafting accurate and dynamic product receipts. Whether you're a seasoned Python pro or just starting your coding journey, this article will guide you through each step with ease.
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Build a Music Player with Python
When working in Visual Studio Code (VS Code), create a new Python file for our music player project. It's helpful to have separate files for different parts of your project.
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PEP 744 – JIT Compilation
> It provides a meaningful performance improvement for at least one popular platform (realistically, on the order of 5%).
At first it will not provide a large boost, but it will set the foundations for larger gains in subsequent releases. They link a list of some proposed improvements already underway, with improvement estimates, at https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/115802
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Featured Mod of the Month: Phil Ashby
After that, with the basics of software engineering understood, I would move on to a wider use language, with a bigger ecosystem to employ, most likely Python. This would expose me to large system design / distributed systems and architectural challenges...
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Convert Images Into Pencil Sketch
Have you ever felt like your photos needed a little extra touch to stand out? Well, get ready because we're about to learn a cool Python trick! We're going to take ordinary photos and turn them into awesome pencil sketches using Python and OpenCV. This will make your pictures look like they were drawn by hand!
What are some alternatives?
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sqlite
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