bees VS jdupes

Btrfs defrag 'will break up the reflinks of COW data' and 'may cause considerable increase of space usage depending on the broken up reflinks'. To try to fix this, I would run bees to try and deduplicate the now duplicate reflinks. It may be worth doing this from e.g. a livedisk though as out of space errors can cause things to break (so don't upgrade packages till you fix this).

Figuring out which paths are needed outside gcroots'ed closures is pretty complicated. If you're using flakes, the main issue is duplicates, so store optimization and bees may help. With channels, once you update a channel you might as well gc everything else.

bees

I felt more confident with the code/developer/docs. The author knows his stuff regarding btrfs. Like, look at this, it's amazing: https://github.com/Zygo/bees/blob/master/docs/btrfs-kernel.md

I have some time again and wondering if anyone's got Bees, https://github.com/Zygo/bees, running on their Synology.

Even if NixOS doesn't support sending deduplicating syscalls to the kernel, you could use the Btrfs deduping daemon called bees to slowly save space over time. There might be an equivalent for ZFS, too.

This isn't much different than ext4. 0 length files can happen after a crash. You can avoid this by mounting with flushoncommit for the future. See here for details.

Maybe BEES can help you to dedup any blocks, not file.

I recommend the use of jdupes, a fork of the well-known fdupes, to find duplicate files.

200 lines of Nim [1] seems to run about 9X faster than the 8000 lines of C in fdupes on a little test dir I have. If you need C, I think jdupes [2] is faster as @TacticalCoder points out a couple of times here. In my testing, `dups` is usually faster than `jdupes`, though.

[1] https://github.com/c-blake/bu/blob/main/dups.nim

[2] https://github.com/jbruchon/jdupes

There's always the well-respected tool, Czkawka. Or, of the CLI is your thing, jdupes is a good option.

My research into this many years ago turned out that jdupes was the right / best solution I could find for my usecase.

https://github.com/jbruchon/jdupes

Though that works fine from a script perspective I'd like some more interactive way of sorting directories etc. Identifying is just the first step, jdupes helps with linking the files (both soft and hard links comes with caveats though!) but that is mostly to save space, not to help in reorganisation.

I can work it out by looking at https://github.com/jbruchon/jdupes.

I have looked at a few alternatives and think jdupes is the one for me. Then I found out it was not multi-threaded so will give it a go but the developer of jdupes recomended fclones (https://github.com/jbruchon/jdupes/issues/186) if you were dealing with large file systems and wanted multi-threading. But as I am using a HD it may not be necessary.

jdupes is a fork of the old standby fdupes, but it has a Win32 release as well as supporting POSIX.

jdupes is a tuned fork of the well-known fdupes, and has Win32 releases.