rust-dominator
Seed
rust-dominator | Seed | |
---|---|---|
10 | 36 | |
1,005 | 3,795 | |
- | 0.0% | |
6.7 | 4.2 | |
11 days ago | about 1 year ago | |
Rust | Rust | |
MIT License | MIT License |
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rust-dominator
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A Proposal for an asynchronous Rust GUI framework
They are both async and made for GUI -- in case of rust-signals WebGUI, provided by dominator and MoonZoon.
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Why Rust?
You shouldn’t ever need to deal with OsString itself on wasm32-unknown-unknown, since that target basically just doesn’t cover functionality that needs it, but the actual situation is genuinely worse than OsString: Rust insists on valid Unicode (as is right and proper), but the web suffers from the affliction of ill-formed UTF-16. If you blindly convert from JavaScript strings to Rust strings, you will encounter data and functionality loss in a few situations, in practice always involving IME (or similar) text entry on Windows. The first bug I filed about this: https://github.com/Pauan/rust-dominator/issues/10, and you can follow further links if you’re interested. IE and Edge used to be largely immune to this, but IE is dead and I suppose Edge will have regressed in this way with the Chromium migration, since the bug filed in Chromium a few years ago <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=949056> has languished. (Firefox too, with <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1541349>.) In the worst-case scenario, careless use like was the case in rust-dominator will mean that some users typing with particular software in a language that’s outside the Basic Multilingual Plane will not be able to type anything.
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Xilem: an architecture for UI in Rust
One comparison I'm missing , which I think provides quite a nice solution in Rust, is the signals based approach popularized by Solid JS and implemented in Rust by sycamore and earlier by dominator.
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So Long Surrogates: How We Moved to UTF-8 in Haskell
Missing support for characters beyond U+FFFF is the main problem caused by surrogates (their existence, even if indirect)—it normally comes of some kind of UCS-2/UTF-16 confusion. It’s not fair to disqualify them. The only (class of) case that I’m aware of for a long time where it’s not linked to that is with MySQL’s idiotic utf8 → utf8mb3 type.
You may not have encountered such bugs, but I’m very familiar with surrogate-related bugs, because I use a Compose key extensively. I haven’t been using Windows for the last year, but from time to time I would definitely encounter bugs that are certainly due to surrogates. On the web, I found bugs a few times, all but once in Rust WebAssembly things, such as https://github.com/Pauan/rust-dominator/issues/10. And even now I’m back on Linux, I know of one almost certainly surrogate-related bug: I can’t type astral plane characters in Zoom at all; pretty sure I had this problem back on Windows, too. Copy and paste, sure, but type, no, they become REPLACEMENT CHARACTER.
The history is unfortunate but I strongly refute that they had not much choice. UCS-2 should have been abandoned as a failed experiment. Certainly there had been significant investment into it in the last few years, but with the benefit of hindsight, switching to UTF-8 (which was invented before they decided on surrogates) would have made everyone’s life much easier, especially given its ASCII-compatibility.
Ah, BOM characters. Haven’t seen one in years. Good riddance.
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A Rust server / frontend setup like it's 2022 (with axum and yew)
I really don't understand why everyone jumps to Yew when it comes to front-end development. Dominator is a far cleaner and more Rust-orientated approach to building front-end apps. I have worked with both and I feel that Yew adds a lot complexity/forces a lot of design philosophies but gives very little back in terms of advantages.
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Announcing Silkenweb v0.2.0: A crate for building web apps using WebAssembly
Hi, I've just released a major new version of Silkenweb. It's a signals based web framework like Dominator or Sycamore, but with the emphasis on plain rust syntax rather than a macro DSL.
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Front-end Rust framework performance prognosis
Check out the alternatives without vdom, especially Dominator https://github.com/Pauan/rust-dominator. It’s faster than nearly all JS frameworks. The underlying rust-signals it’s based on is a fantastic crate. Unfortunately it’s not very well documented (check the prs for some wip docs). I got a frontend up and going with reactivity and nice styles using trunk and tailwindcss with daisyUI very quickly.
- Seed – A Rust front-end framework for creating fast and reliable web apps
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Rust on the front-end
- https://github.com/Pauan/rust-dominator
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Introducing maple, a VDOM-less fine grained reactive web framework running in WASM
How does this compare to dominator?
Seed
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Yew alternatives
Practically every Rust web frontend I've seen takes a react-like approach, with "hooks" to store all of the state in. The now-abandoned Seed and Yew's struct components use a message-passing approach, where the state is stored as member variables on the struct representing the component that are updated based on messages dispatched by event handlers. There's also egui, which has a completely different paradigm that involves making the UI from scratch every frame based on the app's current state. It's not a web framework the same way as the others, but it can draw its UI to a web canvas just fine.
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Want a web app to respond to local file changes. Is Tauri the solution here?
Sycamore, Yew, or Seed if you want a full-stack solution. (Or Leptos if you want something that's faster but less mature.)
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Full-stack authentication system using rust (actix-web) and sveltekit
An authentication system is an integral part of modern applications. It's so important that almost all modern applications have some sort of it. Because of their critical nature, such systems should be secure and should follow OWAP®'s recommendations on web security and password hashing as well as storage to prevent attacks such as Preimage and Dictionary attacks (common to SHA algorithms). To demonstrate some of the recommendations, we'll be building a robust session-based authentication system in Rust and a complementary frontend application. For this article series, we'll be using Rust's actix-web and some awesome crates for the backend service. SvelteKit will be used for the frontend. It should be noted however that what we'll be building is largely framework agnostic. As a result, you can decide to opt for axum, rocket, warp or any other rust's web framework for the backend and react, vue or any other javascript framework for the frontend. You can even use rust's yew, seed or some templating engines such as MiniJinja or tera at the frontend. It's entirely up to you. Our focus will be more on the concepts.
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Rust tech stack
If you want to do fullstack/SPA stuff, check out Sycamore, Seed, and Yew.
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rust web dev??
If you want to do front-end SPA development, take a look at Yew, Seed, or Sycamore.
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Blazor United - When it ships it would be the most glorious way to do web with .NET
Aside from Blazor there's already some other projects like Yew (rust), seed (rust), asm-dom (C++) and vugu (Go) and more that have decent followings and activity. A lot more (especially managed languages) are waiting for some features to come online like wasm GC and host bindings (direct wasm access to browser apis which includes the DOM). It'll take a bit of time, but it'll get there eventually.
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Recommended web-app framework for newbies and juniors?
To click * https://crates.io/crates/percy * https://crates.io/crates/seed * https://crates.io/crates/perseus * https://crates.io/crates/sycamore
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Back to School: Free Rust Courses
For desktop apps maybe check out Tauri . You can use it with a lot of (web)frontend options including yew/wasm (also Seed ) if you want to go 100% Rust. Actix and Rocket are options for web framework. Also have look at the Building a Command Line Program in the book. I found it really helpful since i am just starting to learn myself.
- Tauri – Creating Tiny Desktop Apps
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They interviewed the founder of a full-stack Rust framework called "MoonZoon" in this newsletter. Has anyone here used MoonZoon before?
I haven't been keeping up with it, but have heard of it. If ibrecall correctly it was created by the developer that initially developed seed (https://seed-rs.org/)
What are some alternatives?
sycamore - A library for creating reactive web apps in Rust and WebAssembly
yew - Rust / Wasm framework for creating reliable and efficient web applications
solid - A declarative, efficient, and flexible JavaScript library for building user interfaces.
Rocket - A web framework for Rust.
solid - A declarative, efficient, and flexible JavaScript library for building user interfaces. [Moved to: https://github.com/solidui/solid]
stdweb - A standard library for the client-side Web
daisyui - 🌼 🌼 🌼 🌼 🌼 The most popular, free and open-source Tailwind CSS component library
percy - Build frontend browser apps with Rust + WebAssembly. Supports server side rendering.
rust-rdom - 🍂 A Rust-based simulated DOM (browser-independent replacement for web_sys)
sauron - A versatile web framework and library for building client-side and server-side web applications
Svelte - Cybernetically enhanced web apps