ruby-pg
FrameworkBenchmarks
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ruby-pg | FrameworkBenchmarks | |
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9 | 366 | |
751 | 7,384 | |
- | 1.2% | |
7.5 | 9.8 | |
6 days ago | 2 days ago | |
C | Java | |
GNU General Public License v3.0 or later | GNU General Public License v3.0 or later |
Stars - the number of stars that a project has on GitHub. Growth - month over month growth in stars.
Activity is a relative number indicating how actively a project is being developed. Recent commits have higher weight than older ones.
For example, an activity of 9.0 indicates that a project is amongst the top 10% of the most actively developed projects that we are tracking.
ruby-pg
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Test Driving a Rails API - Part One
If you installed Postgres via Homebrew, you need to configure bundler so that when it installs the pg gem, it knows where to find the pg_config executable, which is installed as part of Postgres. The pg gem is the Ruby interface to Postgres and requires pg_config during installation. We can use this command to configure bundler so that it can find it and successfully install pg.
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It's not Ruby that's slow, it's your database
Before we proceed, are you aware that a lot of popular database drivers for Ruby (and Python? not sure) implement the performance-critical bits in good old natively compiled C?
For example, the Ruby postgres gem: https://github.com/ged/ruby-pg/tree/master/ext
(I wasn't sure until I checked just now, so I'm not questioning your familiarity with the tech. Just not sure if that's commonly known)
So no, it's not the database, it's your interpreted language.
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Insert CSV Rows into a Database Using Vanilla Ruby
$ gem info pg *** LOCAL GEMS *** pg (1.3.4) Authors: Michael Granger, Lars Kanis Homepage: https://github.com/ged/ruby-pg License: BSD-2-Clause Installed at: /Users/jvon1904/.rvm/gems/ruby-3.0.3 Pg is the Ruby interface to the PostgreSQL RDBMS
- Explaining Ruby Fibers
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Is it possible to lazy load a long text from the database?
The low level pg gem has support for Postgres streaming, but this is row-based. You're wanting to stream effectively from a single field, which Postgres won't do for you.
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49 Days of Ruby: Day 31 - Working with Databases
The ruby-pg gem provides an interface between your Ruby code and your PostgreSQL database.
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How to fix "Bundler::GemRequireError" and "Gem Load Error is: AddDllDirectory failed" when switching from Sqlite3 to Postgres in Rails 6
set RUBY_DLL_PATH=/bin as in our CI before running the ruby app.
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Ruby 3.0 and the new FiberScheduler interface
> each is in its own OS thread and GVL releases when the thread blocks.
The GVL isn't automatically released when a thread blocks on IO. Each bit of native code performing IO has to explicitly release it like in the pg gem here: https://github.com/ged/ruby-pg/blob/fb465855ce1dd12cf7eb69c9...
FrameworkBenchmarks
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Why choose async/await over threads?
Neat. Thanks for sharing!
Interestingly, may-minihttp is faring very well in the TechEmpower benchmark [1], for whatever those benchmarks are worth. The code is also surprisingly straightforward [2].
[1] https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/
[2] https://github.com/TechEmpower/FrameworkBenchmarks/blob/mast...
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Ntex: Powerful, pragmatic, fast framework for composable networking services
ntex was formed after a schism in actix-web and Rust safety/unsafety, with ntex allowing more unsafe code for better performance.
ntex is at the top of the TechEmpower benchmarks, although those benchmarks are not apples-to-apples since each uses its own tricks: https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#hw=ph&test=fortune&s...
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A decent VS Code and Ruby on Rails setup
Ruby is slow. Very slow. How much you may ask? https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#hw=ph&test=fortune&s... fastest Ruby entry is at 272th place. Sure, top entries tend to have questionable benchmark-golfing implementations, but it gives you a good primer on the overhead imposed by Ruby.
It is also not early 00s anymore, when you pick an interpreted language, you are not getting "better productivity and tooling". In fact, most interpreted languages lag behind other major languages significantly in the form of JS/TS, Python and Ruby suffering from different woes when it comes to package management and publishing. I would say only TS/JS manages to stand apart with being tolerable, and Python sometimes too by a virtue of its popularity and the amount of information out there whenever you need to troubleshoot.
If you liked Go but felt it being a too verbose to your liking, give .NET a try. I am advocating for it here on HN mostly for fun but it is, in fact, highly underappreciated, considered unsexy and boring while it's anything but after a complete change of trajectory in the last 3-5 years. It is actually the* stack people secretly want but simply don't know about because it is bundled together with Java in the public perception.
*productive CLI tooling, high performance, works well in a really wide range of workloads from low to high level, by far the best ORM across all languages and back-end framework that is easier to work with than Node.JS while consuming 0.1x resources
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The Erlang Ecosystem [video]
Although that seems to have improved in recent years.
https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#hw=ph&test=json§...
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Ruby 3.3
RoR and whatever C++ based web backend there is count as a valid comparison in my book. But comparing the languages itself is maybe a bit off.
On a side note, you can actually compare their performance here if you’re really curious. But take it with a grain of salt since these are synthetic benchmarks.
https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks
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API: Go, .NET, Rust
Most benchmarks you'll find essentially have someone's thumb on the scale (intentionally or unintentionally). Most people won't know the different languages well enough to create comparable implementations and if you let different people create the implementations, cheating happens. The TechEmpower benchmarks aren't bad, but many implementations put their thumb on the scale (https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks). For example, a lot of the Go implementations avoid the GC by pre-allocating/reusing structs or allocate arrays knowing how big they need to be in advance (despite that being against the rules). At some point, it becomes "how many features have you turned off." Some Go http routers (like fasthttp and those built off it like Atreugo and Fiber) aren't actually correct and a lot of people in the Go community discourage their use, but they certainly top the benchmarks. Gin and Echo are usually the ones that are well-respected in the Go community.
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Rage: Fast web framework compatible with Rails
There is certainly a lot of speculation in Techempower benchmarks and top entries can utilize questionable techniques like simply writing a byte array literal to output stream instead of constructing a response, or (in the past) DB query coalescing to work around inherent limitations of the DB in case of Fortunes or DB quries.
And yet, the fastest Ruby entry is at 274th place while Rails is at 427th.
https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#hw=ph&test=fortune&s...
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Node.js – v20.8.1
oh what machine? with how many workers? doing what?
search for "node" on this page: https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#section=data-r21
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Strong typing, a hill I'm willing to die on
JustJS would like a word https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#section=data-r20&tes...
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Rust vs Go: A Hands-On Comparison
In terms of RPS, this web service is more-or-less the fortunes benchmark in the techempower benchmarks, once the data hits the cache: https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#section=data-r21
Or, at least, they would be after applying optimizations to them.
In short, both of these would serve more rps than you will likely ever need on even the lowest end virtual machines. The underlying API provider will probably cut you off from querying them before you run out of RPS.
What are some alternatives?
hypopg - Hypothetical Indexes for PostgreSQL
zio-http - A next-generation Scala framework for building scalable, correct, and efficient HTTP clients and servers
cubrid - CUBRID is a comprehensive open source relational database management system highly optimized for Web Applications.
drogon - Drogon: A C++14/17 based HTTP web application framework running on Linux/macOS/Unix/Windows [Moved to: https://github.com/drogonframework/drogon]
async-pool - Provides support for connection pooling both singleplex and multiplex resources.
django-ninja - 💨 Fast, Async-ready, Openapi, type hints based framework for building APIs
pymgclient - Python Memgraph Client
LiteNetLib - Lite reliable UDP library for Mono and .NET
libsmb2 - SMB2/3 userspace client
C++ REST SDK - The C++ REST SDK is a Microsoft project for cloud-based client-server communication in native code using a modern asynchronous C++ API design. This project aims to help C++ developers connect to and interact with services.
pgslice - Postgres partitioning as easy as pie
SQLBoiler - Generate a Go ORM tailored to your database schema.