QEMU VS MicroPython

Compare QEMU vs MicroPython and see what are their differences.

QEMU

Official QEMU mirror. Please see https://www.qemu.org/contribute/ for how to submit changes to QEMU. Pull Requests are ignored. Please only use release tarballs from the QEMU website. (by qemu)

MicroPython

MicroPython - a lean and efficient Python implementation for microcontrollers and constrained systems (by micropython)
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QEMU MicroPython
190 197
9,277 18,346
2.8% 1.7%
10.0 9.8
1 day ago 1 day ago
C C
GNU General Public License v3.0 or later MIT
The number of mentions indicates the total number of mentions that we've tracked plus the number of user suggested alternatives.
Stars - the number of stars that a project has on GitHub. Growth - month over month growth in stars.
Activity is a relative number indicating how actively a project is being developed. Recent commits have higher weight than older ones.
For example, an activity of 9.0 indicates that a project is amongst the top 10% of the most actively developed projects that we are tracking.

QEMU

Posts with mentions or reviews of QEMU. We have used some of these posts to build our list of alternatives and similar projects. The last one was on 2024-04-03.
  • QEMU Version 9.0.0 Released
    1 project | news.ycombinator.com | 24 Apr 2024
    My most-wanted QEMU feature: https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/a2260983c6553

    Using `gic-version=3` on macOS you can now use more than 8 cores on ARM chips.

  • Autoconf makes me think we stopped evolving too soon
    8 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 3 Apr 2024
    A better solution is just to write a plain ass shell script that tests if various C snippets compile.

    https://github.com/oilshell/oil/blob/master/configure

    https://github.com/oilshell/oil/blob/master/build/detect-pwe...

    Not an unholy mix of m4, shell, and C, all in the same file.

    ---

    These are the same style as a the configure scripts that Fabrice Bellard wrote for tcc and QEMU.

    They are plain ass shell scripts, because he actually understands the code he writes.

    https://github.com/qemu/qemu/blob/master/configure

    https://github.com/TinyCC/tinycc/blob/mob/configure

    OCaml’s configure script is also “normal”.

    You don’t have to copy and paste thousands of lines of GNU stuff that you don’t understand.

    (copy of lobste.rs comment)

  • WASM Instructions
    13 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 18 Feb 2024
    Related:

    A fast Pascal (Delphi) WebAssembly interpreter:

    https://github.com/marat1961/wasm

    WASM-4:

    https://github.com/aduros/wasm4

    Curated list of awesome things regarding WebAssembly (wasm) ecosystem:

    https://github.com/mbasso/awesome-wasm

    Also, it would be nice if there was a WASM (soft) CPU for QEMU, which (if it existed!) would go here:

    https://github.com/qemu/qemu/tree/master/target

  • Revng translates (i386, x86-64, MIPS, ARM, AArch64, s390x) binaries to LLVM IR
    7 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 12 Jan 2024
    > architectural registers are always updated

    In tiny code, the guest registers (global TCG variables) are stored in the host's registers until you either call an helper which can access the CPU state or you return (`git grep la_global_sync`). This is the reason why QEMU is not so terribly slow.

    But after a check, this also happens when you access the guest memory address space! https://github.com/qemu/qemu/blob/master/include/tcg/tcg-opc... (TCG_OPF_SIDE_EFFECTS is what matters)

    But still, in the end, it's the same problem. What QEMU does, can be done in LLVM too. You could probably be more efficient in LLVM by using the exception handling mechanism (invoke and friends) to only serialize back to memory when there's an actual exception, at the cost of higher register pressure. More or less what we do here: https://rev.ng/downloads/bar-2019-paper.pdf

  • State of x86-64 emulation of non-MacOS binaries
    1 project | /r/MacOS | 7 Dec 2023
    Um, in case you don't know, UTM (based on QEMU) is out for quite a while.
  • Multipass: Ubuntu Virtual Machines Made Easy
    3 projects | dev.to | 15 Nov 2023
    Some of these tools include Oracle VM VirtualBox (that I've used since before the acquisition of Sun Microsystems by Oracle), VMWare Workstation Player, and QEMU, but last year, I found out about Multipass.
  • Libsodium: A modern, portable, easy to use crypto library
    9 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 14 Sep 2023
    For C/C++ projects that use meson as the build system, there is an excellent way to manage dependencies:

    https://mesonbuild.com/Wrapdb-projects.html

    https://mesonbuild.com/Wrap-dependency-system-manual.html

    meson will download and build the libraries automatically and give you a variable which you pass as a regular dependency into the built target:

    https://github.com/qemu/qemu/tree/005ad32358f12fe9313a4a0191...

    https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/tree/main/subprojects

    https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/blob/37457412b3212463c5...

    Or, if you're using proper operating systems, they're managed by the usual package manager, just like everything else.

  • Top 6 Virtual Machine Software in 2023
    1 project | dev.to | 10 Aug 2023
    For all the users of the Linux platform, QEMU is the VM that you should go for. This software comes without any price tag and works as an emulator of various machines with utmost ease and completion; the software uses dynamic translations to emulate hardware peripherals and enhances its overall performance. If you are using QEMU as a virtualizer, then it will function exactly like the host system (provided you have the right set of hardware).
  • Show HN: I'm 17 and wrote this guide on how CPUs run programs
    5 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 9 Aug 2023
  • UTM for Developers
    2 projects | dev.to | 17 Jul 2023
    In this tutorial, we set up macOS and Windows virtual machines on UTM, a macOS application that provides a GUI wrapper for QEMU, a powerful open-source emulator and virtualizer. UTM allows you to easily manage and run virtual machines without memorizing complex commands. It also has special handling for macOS, making it simpler to install compared to other virtual machine software.

MicroPython

Posts with mentions or reviews of MicroPython. We have used some of these posts to build our list of alternatives and similar projects. The last one was on 2024-02-07.
  • RustPython
    14 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 7 Feb 2024
    Just putting my hand up to say that MicroPython is awesome (and runs on the RP2040). https://micropython.org
  • Lilygo T-Deck: 2.8-inch IPS LCD display, mini keyboard, and ESP32 processor
    5 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 3 Jan 2024
    Gah, I just ordered one on impulse [1]. I've wanted to build out a WiFi PDA for quite some time now and I like this hardware.

    I'm quite liking the idea of running tulip MicroPython [2] on it, or going back to pure MicroPython [3] and writing some drivers. Apparently something like ampy can be used to upload/download Python files [4].

    Threads could be quite exciting for running multiple programs at once [5], although I have no idea what it means for two programs to fight over GPIO! It does seem as though MicroPython can only utilise a single core [6].

    [1] https://www.lilygo.cc/products/t-deck?variant=43087936487605

    [2] https://github.com/bwhitman/tulipcc/tree/main/tulip/tdeck

    [3] https://docs.micropython.org/en/latest/esp32/tutorial/intro....

    [4] https://www.digikey.co.uk/en/maker/projects/micropython-basi...

    [5] https://docs.micropython.org/en/latest/library/_thread.html

    [6] https://github.com/micropython/micropython/issues/8197

  • MicroPython v1.22.0
    1 project | news.ycombinator.com | 28 Dec 2023
  • MicroPython VS PikaPython - a user suggested alternative
    2 projects | 25 Dec 2023
  • about microprocessor
    1 project | /r/AskElectronics | 10 Dec 2023
    If you really want to engage in the travesty that is shoehorning a high level scripting language into an environment that has 512 bytes of RAM and less clock cycles than an electric toothbrush, there is micropython.
  • CAN Bus with MicroPython
    2 projects | /r/raspberrypipico | 6 Dec 2023
    There is some work to implement a common CAN interface in micropython but it's some way off yet: https://github.com/micropython/micropython/pull/13149
  • Show HN: MicroLua – Lua for the RP2040 Microcontroller
    8 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 3 Nov 2023
    https://github.com/raspberrypi/pico-sdk/ links to a PDF about connecting to the interwebs with a pi pico.

    micropython/micropython//ports/rp2/boards/RPI_PICO_W: https://github.com/micropython/micropython/tree/master/ports...

    raspberrypi/pico-sdk /lib: btstack, cyw43-driver, lwip, mbedtls, tinyusb https://github.com/raspberrypi/pico-sdk/tree/master/lib

    raspberrypi/pico-examples//pico_w/wifi/access_point/picow_access_point.c:

    https://github.com/raspberrypi/pico-examples/blob/master/pic...

    There's an iperf opkg pkg, or is it just netperf (which works with fluent)?

    raspberrypi/pico-examples//pico_w/wifi/iperf/picow_iperf.c:

  • WebUSB Support for RP2040
    3 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 24 Oct 2023
  • Ask HN: Embedded Scripting Options for Microcontrollers
    1 project | news.ycombinator.com | 14 Sep 2023
    Needed for hobby project, maintained by very small team. Haven't decided on specific microcontroller. Needed for general bit-banging, speed and code size are not priorities.

    So far have considered MicroPython [0] [1] and Lua [2] [3], but open for suggestions for others.

    What are experiences?

    [0] https://micropython.org/

  • Arduino or python
    1 project | /r/AskProgramming | 12 Jul 2023
    Python is also a general-purpose programming language. It's typically used on desktop / laptop computers. But Micropython is a variant that can be used to program embedded devices.

What are some alternatives?

When comparing QEMU and MicroPython you can also consider the following projects:

UTM - Virtual machines for iOS and macOS

circuitpython - CircuitPython - a Python implementation for teaching coding with microcontrollers

TermuxArch - Experience the pleasure of the Linux command prompt in Android, Chromebook, Fire OS and Windows on smartphone, smartTV, tablet and wearable https://termuxarch.github.io/TermuxArch/

TinyGo - Go compiler for small places. Microcontrollers, WebAssembly (WASM/WASI), and command-line tools. Based on LLVM.

Unicorn Engine - Unicorn CPU emulator framework (ARM, AArch64, M68K, Mips, Sparc, PowerPC, RiscV, S390x, TriCore, X86)

PlatformIO - Your Gateway to Embedded Software Development Excellence :alien:

Vagrant - Vagrant is a tool for building and distributing development environments.

esp-idf - Espressif IoT Development Framework. Official development framework for Espressif SoCs.

xemu - Original Xbox Emulator for Windows, macOS, and Linux (Active Development)

Espruino - The Espruino JavaScript interpreter - Official Repo

em-dosbox - An Emscripten port of DOSBox

jerryscript - Ultra-lightweight JavaScript engine for the Internet of Things.