leakdice
dmd
leakdice | dmd | |
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4 | 148 | |
18 | 2,893 | |
- | 0.4% | |
0.0 | 9.9 | |
about 5 years ago | 5 days ago | |
C | D | |
GNU General Public License v3.0 only | Boost Software License 1.0 |
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leakdice
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My Rust program (Well, game) is leaking memory, 4MB/s.
Maybe try Leakdice: https://github.com/tialaramex/leakdice in C or rewritten in Rust: https://github.com/tialaramex/leakdice-rust/
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Twenty Years of Valgrind
In my obviously biased opinion, very specialised, but sometimes exactly what you needed (I have used this in anger maybe 2-3 times in my career since then, which is why I wrote the C version):
https://github.com/tialaramex/leakdice (or https://github.com/tialaramex/leakdice-rust)
Leakdice implements some of Raymond Chen's "The poor man’s way of identifying memory leaks" for you. On Linux at least.
https://bytepointer.com/resources/old_new_thing/20050815_224...
All leakdice does is: You pick a running process which you own, leakdice picks a random heap page belonging to that process and shows you that page as hex + ASCII.
The Raymond Chen article explains why you might ever want to do this.
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Hunting down a C memory leak in a Go program
(or there's a Rust rewrite https://github.com/tialaramex/leakdice-rust because I was learning Rust)
leakdice is not a clever, sophisticated tool like valgrind, or eBPF programming, but that's fine because this isn't a subtle problem - it's very blatant - and running leakdice takes seconds so if it wasn't helpful you've lost very little time.
Here's what leakdice does: It picks a random heap page of a running process, which you suspect is leaking, and it displays that page as ASCII + hex.
That's all, and that might seem completely useless, unless you either read Raymond Chen's "The Old New Thing" or you paid attention in statistics class.
Because your program is leaking so badly the vast majority of heap pages (leakdice counts any pages which are writable and anonymous) are leaked. Any random heap page, therefore, is probably leaked. Now, if that page is full of zero bytes you don't learn very much, it's just leaking blank pages, hard to diagnose. But most often you're leaking (as was happening here) something with structure, and very often sort of engineer assigned investigating a leak can look at a 4kbyte page of structure and go "Oh, I know what that is" from staring at the output in hex + ASCII.
This isn't a silver bullet, but it's very easy and you can try it in like an hour (not days, or a week) including writing up something like "Alas the leaked pages are empty" which isn't a solution but certainly clarifies future results.
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`Zig Cc`: A Powerful Drop-In Replacement for GCC/Clang
Right. Even in an entirely safe language you can have leaks, and valgrind is an effective way to find those leaks if you can afford the virtualisation overhead.
If you can't afford the virtualisation overhead, and you need to find leaks you should try what Raymond Chen suggests in "The poor man's way of identifying memory leaks" (not bothering to link since Microsoft will only move it anyway, they have several times since I read it). If you are too lazy to do it by hand, or find the technique works but wish it less manual, this is what Leakdice does:
https://github.com/tialaramex/leakdice
dmd
- Results of the Grand C++ Error Explosion Competition
- A History of C Compilers – Part 1: Performance, Portability and Freedom
- D2 Playground
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DMD Compiler as a Library: A Call to Arms
Here's the pipeline spitting out the same error as on my macbook did.
https://github.com/dlang/dmd/actions/runs/8023469412/job/219...
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My favourite Git commit (2019)
Not completely on topic (if you read TFA) but my favorite Git commit is by compiler badass and HN frequenter, where he checks in an entire C compiler to the D language repo:
https://github.com/dlang/dmd/pull/12507
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=27102584
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The C Bounded Model Checker: Criminally Underused
A new generated code alone is 4000 lines long [1]. The actual code added is just 2000 lines, and some are used to pay debts, I mean, to make a proper code generator (which can be alternatively written in a simpler scripting langauge). In any case it is never comparable to the entier C parser proper.
[1] https://github.com/dlang/dmd/pull/15307/files#diff-3677bcc89...
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OpenD, a D language fork that is open to your contributions
D is completely opensource already (https://github.com/dlang/dmd). The "open" of OpenD is just ADR saying that OpenD will be more open to new language features than D has historically been.
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The OpenD Programming Language (fork of D)
The reference compiler, DMD, is open source: https://github.com/dlang/dmd
But they don't accept just any Pull Request or features the community submits, understandably. There's a process called DIP for language improvements: https://github.com/dlang/DIPs/blob/master/DIPs/README.md
However, by some accounts, it's really hard to get anything through.
Given D already has so many feature, I find that to be a good thing , to be honest, by not everyone agrees, of course.
- Odin Programming Language
- D Programming Language
What are some alternatives?
libclang_rt.builtins-wasm32.a - The missing libclang_rt.builtins-wasm32.a file to compile to WebAssembly.
zig - General-purpose programming language and toolchain for maintaining robust, optimal, and reusable software.
mevi - A memory visualizer in Rust (ptrace + userfaultfd)
ldc - The LLVM-based D Compiler.
bytehound - A memory profiler for Linux.
v - Simple, fast, safe, compiled language for developing maintainable software. Compiles itself in <1s with zero library dependencies. Supports automatic C => V translation. https://vlang.io
hotspot - The Linux perf GUI for performance analysis.
dextool - Suite of C/C++ tooling built on LLVM/Clang
heaptrack - A heap memory profiler for Linux
Odin - Odin Programming Language
Confluent Kafka Golang Client - Confluent's Apache Kafka Golang client
llvm-project - The LLVM Project is a collection of modular and reusable compiler and toolchain technologies.