fluent-bit
falco
fluent-bit | falco | |
---|---|---|
35 | 42 | |
5,344 | 6,913 | |
1.3% | 1.4% | |
9.8 | 9.8 | |
7 days ago | 4 days ago | |
C | C++ | |
Apache License 2.0 | Apache License 2.0 |
Stars - the number of stars that a project has on GitHub. Growth - month over month growth in stars.
Activity is a relative number indicating how actively a project is being developed. Recent commits have higher weight than older ones.
For example, an activity of 9.0 indicates that a project is amongst the top 10% of the most actively developed projects that we are tracking.
fluent-bit
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Observability at KubeCon + CloudNativeCon Europe 2024 in Paris
Fluentbit
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Fluent Bit with ECS: Configuration Tips and Tricks
$ docker run --rm fluent-bit-dummy WARNING: The requested image's platform (linux/amd64) does not match the detected host platform (linux/arm64/v8) and no specific platform was requested Fluent Bit v1.9.10 * Copyright (C) 2015-2022 The Fluent Bit Authors * Fluent Bit is a CNCF sub-project under the umbrella of Fluentd * https://fluentbit.io [2023/12/24 16:06:59] [ info] [fluent bit] version=1.9.10, commit=557c8336e7, pid=1 [2023/12/24 16:06:59] [ info] [storage] version=1.4.0, type=memory-only, sync=normal, checksum=disabled, max_chunks_up=128 [2023/12/24 16:06:59] [ info] [cmetrics] version=0.3.7 [2023/12/24 16:06:59] [ info] [output:stdout:stdout.0] worker #0 started [2023/12/24 16:06:59] [ info] [sp] stream processor started [0] dummy.0: [1703434019.553880465, {"message"=>"custom dummy"}] [0] dummy.0: [1703434020.555768799, {"message"=>"custom dummy"}] [0] dummy.0: [1703434021.550525174, {"message"=>"custom dummy"}] [0] dummy.0: [1703434022.551563050, {"message"=>"custom dummy"}] [0] dummy.0: [1703434023.551944509, {"message"=>"custom dummy"}] [0] dummy.0: [1703434024.550027843, {"message"=>"custom dummy"}] [0] dummy.0: [1703434025.550901801, {"message"=>"custom dummy"}] [0] dummy.0: [1703434026.549279385, {"message"=>"custom dummy"}] ^C[2023/12/24 16:07:08] [engine] caught signal (SIGINT) [0] dummy.0: [1703434027.549678344, {"message"=>"custom dummy"}] [2023/12/24 16:07:08] [ warn] [engine] service will shutdown in max 5 seconds [2023/12/24 16:07:08] [ info] [engine] service has stopped (0 pending tasks) [2023/12/24 16:07:08] [ info] [output:stdout:stdout.0] thread worker #0 stopping... [2023/12/24 16:07:08] [ info] [output:stdout:stdout.0] thread worker #0 stopped
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Should You Be Scared of Unix Signals?
> Libc is a lot more tricky about signals, since not all libc functions can be safely called from handlers.
And this is a huge thing. People do all kinds of operations in signal handlers completely oblivious to the pitfalls. Pitfalls which often do not manifest, making it a great "it works for me" territory.
I once raised a ticket on fluentbit[1] about it but they have abused signal handlers so thoroughly that I do not think they can mitigate the issue without a major rewriting of the signal and crash handling.
[1] https://github.com/fluent/fluent-bit/issues/4836
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Vector: a Rust-based lightweight alternative to Fluentd/Logstash
Fluentbit is Fluentd's lightweight alternative to itself.
https://fluentbit.io
- FLaNK Stack Weekly for 14 Aug 2023
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Ultimate EKS Baseline Cluster: Part 1 - Provision EKS
From here, we can explore other developments and tutorials on Kubernetes, such as o11y or observability (PLG, ELK, ELF, TICK, Jaeger, Pyroscope), service mesh (Linkerd, Istio, NSM, Consul Connect, Cillium), and progressive delivery (ArgoCD, FluxCD, Spinnaker).
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Fluentbit Kubernetes - How to extract fields from existing logs
From this (https://github.com/fluent/fluent-bit/issues/723), I can see there is no grok support for fluent-bit.
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Parsing multiline logs using a custom Fluent Bit configuration
apiVersion: v1 kind: ConfigMap metadata: name: fluent-bit-config namespace: newrelic labels: k8s-app: newrelic-logging data: # Configuration files: server, input, filters and output # ====================================================== fluent-bit.conf: | [SERVICE] Flush 1 Log_Level ${LOG_LEVEL} Daemon off Parsers_File parsers.conf HTTP_Server On HTTP_Listen 0.0.0.0 HTTP_Port 2020 @INCLUDE input-kubernetes.conf @INCLUDE output-newrelic.conf @INCLUDE filter-kubernetes.conf input-kubernetes.conf: | [INPUT] Name tail Tag kube.* Path ${PATH} Parser ${LOG_PARSER} DB /var/log/flb_kube.db Mem_Buf_Limit 7MB Skip_Long_Lines On Refresh_Interval 10 filter-kubernetes.conf: | [FILTER] Name multiline Match * multiline.parser multiline-regex [FILTER] Name record_modifier Match * Record cluster_name ${CLUSTER_NAME} [FILTER] Name kubernetes Match kube.* Kube_URL https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local:443 Merge_Log Off output-newrelic.conf: | [OUTPUT] Name newrelic Match * licenseKey ${LICENSE_KEY} endpoint ${ENDPOINT} parsers.conf: | # Relevant parsers retrieved from: https://github.com/fluent/fluent-bit/blob/master/conf/parsers.conf [PARSER] Name docker Format json Time_Key time Time_Format %Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%L Time_Keep On [PARSER] Name cri Format regex Regex ^(?[^ ]+) (?stdout|stderr) (?[^ ]*) (?.*)$ Time_Key time Time_Format %Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%L%z [MULTILINE_PARSER] name multiline-regex key_content message type regex flush_timeout 1000 # # Regex rules for multiline parsing # --------------------------------- # # configuration hints: # # - first state always has the name: start_state # - every field in the rule must be inside double quotes # # rules | state name | regex pattern | next state # ------|---------------|--------------------------------|----------- rule "start_state" "/(Dec \d+ \d+\:\d+\:\d+)(.*)/" "cont" rule "cont" "/^\s+at.*/" "cont"
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Tool to scrape (semi)-structured log files (e.g. log4j)
There are also log forwarding tools like promtail and fluentbit that can be used to both ship logs to something like Loki and produce metrics.
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How to Deploy and Scale Strapi on a Kubernetes Cluster 2/2
FluentBit, is a logging processor that can help you to push all of your application logs to a central location like an ElasticSearch or OpenSearch cluster.
falco
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Cisco Acquires Splunk
https://github.com/falcosecurity/falco
Like snort, but looks at system calls.
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Kubernetes security projects for entry grad roles in DevSecOps/Cloud security
From one noob to another - I had a lot of fun setting up Falco (https://falco.org) and creating custom policies & alerts.
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An Overview of Kubernetes Security Projects at KubeCon Europe 2023
Falco is a well-known open source security solution originally created by Sysdig. Itβs a CNCF incubating project and one of the few (as far as I can tell) options on this list that uses eBPF to scan for vulnerabilities.
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K8s secret management
Use some kind of SIEM or Falco to alert you to threats (you can't stop them, but a human can always intervene)
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How to Deploy and Scale Strapi on a Kubernetes Cluster 2/2
Falco, is a security project that can help you detect threats from within your cluster.
- Opensource IDS for Kubernetes??
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Go based eBPF projects
https://falco.org/ is a security-focused monitoring and alerting with an eBPF option
- Is there a utility that can send shell command to all pods?
- eBPF β Running sandboxed programs in a privileged context such as OS kernel
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My GoLab 2022 experience
On the cgo side I want to highlight two talks: one from Loris Cro about dealing with cross-complition difficulties, that the usage of cgo brings, using the Zig language and the other from Jason Dellaluce and Leonardo Grasso about how to extend Falco, a Kubernetes threat detection engine, which is written in C++, with plugins written in Go, explaining the challenges of integrating cgo in both C and Go.
What are some alternatives?
loki - Like Prometheus, but for logs.
trivy - Find vulnerabilities, misconfigurations, secrets, SBOM in containers, Kubernetes, code repositories, clouds and more
rsyslog - a Rocket-fast SYStem for LOG processing
Kyverno - Kubernetes Native Policy Management
syslog-ng - syslog-ng is an enhanced log daemon, supporting a wide range of input and output methods: syslog, unstructured text, queueing, SQL & NoSQL.
OSQuery - SQL powered operating system instrumentation, monitoring, and analytics.
jaeger - CNCF Jaeger, a Distributed Tracing Platform
gatekeeper - π Gatekeeper - Policy Controller for Kubernetes
winston - A logger for just about everything.
kubescape - Kubescape is an open-source Kubernetes security platform for your IDE, CI/CD pipelines, and clusters. It includes risk analysis, security, compliance, and misconfiguration scanning, saving Kubernetes users and administrators precious time, effort, and resources.
Grafana - The open and composable observability and data visualization platform. Visualize metrics, logs, and traces from multiple sources like Prometheus, Loki, Elasticsearch, InfluxDB, Postgres and many more.
istio - Connect, secure, control, and observe services.