diffr
kdiff3
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diffr
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How to see word-diff and moved lines?
I use diffr since, it shows small changes in long lines nicely.
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Meld is a visual diff and merge tool targeted at developers
For visualization I really like kdiff3. Or on terminal https://github.com/mookid/diffr with specific settings that use 256 colors the highlights word differences as well.
But for manual merging I haven't found anything better than ediff. That's the only reason I install emacs on my work machines. Seemless integration into a text editor is just unbeatable.
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Difftastic: Syntax-aware structured diff tool
I wrote diffr [0] for that purpose; it serves me well, especially if your team makes code with long lines.
In my opinion, a simple approach that does NOT make any parsing is more efficient (what about bugs in your parser? code with syntax errors? also, how fast would the parser be?)
[0]: https://github.com/mookid/diffr
kdiff3
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Meld is a visual diff and merge tool targeted at developers
kdiff3 does have a modern version: https://invent.kde.org/sdk/kdiff3/.
Unfortunately versions starting at 1.9.0 are drastically buggier than 1.8.5: Ctrl+C being incorrectly enabled and disabled (https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=444636), merge errors (https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=437570, fixed), drastic slowdown when loading CRLF files (https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=450411, fixed), recurring assertion errors (didn't personally encounter, but https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=426301, https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=442618), large chunks of Git history producing unusable binaries that corrupt memory or print assertion errors when loading files, etc. I stopped following KDiff3 development and decided to pin 1.8.5 on my system, which actually works.
Another fork of KDiff3 is https://github.com/michaelxzhang/kdiff3. I haven't tested it, but I hope the alternative diff coloration makes it easier to see single-word/space insertions and deletions within a line (which is something I often fail to notice in mainline KDiff3).
What are some alternatives?
ydiff - View colored, incremental diff in workspace or from stdin with side by side and auto pager support
meld - Meld
gumtree - An awesome code differencing tool
diffuse - Diffuse is a graphical tool for comparing and merging text files. It can retrieve files for comparison from Bazaar, CVS, Darcs, Git, Mercurial, Monotone, RCS, Subversion, and SVK repositories.
difftastic - a structural diff that understands syntax 🟥🟩
locust - "git diff" over abstract syntax trees
delta - A syntax-highlighting pager for git, diff, and grep output