aws-lambda-rust-runtime VS actix-web

I've been writing more and more about the benefits of Rust and Lambda quite a bit lately and I plan to take advantage of them in this customizer. Additionally, I've leveraged the Lambda Runtime project that includes data structures for the Lambda Events that I'll encounter while working with these payloads.

The Lambda Rust Runtime project bridges that gap between SDK support and enhanced developer experience. Now this code IS flagged as experimental as it is subject to change. Didn't I just say above that I don't like experimental software in production? For something like a critical SDK into AWS, yes. But for something that is mostly data structures and working with different Lambda events, I don't have an issue. I'm comfortable with recommending builders look into this repository. I've also been fortunate to contribute to it and believe that the libraries included will make builder's lives easier. End of the day, if the experimental piece is a hold-up, a Lambda with Rust will be fine without it.

If you are building Rust applications that are deployed in Lambdas, it's well worth your time to check out this AWS project. And nestled inside that repository is a Lambda Events crate that helps with the serde/deserde of different payloads to be encountered when running Lambdas.

Feel free to take look at the GitHub repo and ask any questions you have there, we're always happy to help in what we can: https://github.com/awslabs/aws-lambda-rust-runtime

Rust on Lambda's using containers as the deployment artifact are also very good, i'd say a perfect match. Low artifact size, low cpu+memory usage, fast execution. I think AWS must be using increasingly using Rust on Lambda internally from the talks I've seen them publish and the work gone in to https://github.com/awslabs/aws-lambda-rust-runtime.

For simple REST API's there's not much extra effort in using Rust once you are familiar.

Check out the official AWS Lambda Rust project https://github.com/awslabs/aws-lambda-rust-runtime. It has a bunch of examples and we’ll designed. I got up and running knowing minimal Rust very quickly.

The official https://github.com/awslabs/aws-lambda-rust-runtime seems well architected.

Hi, maybe check out https://github.com/awslabs/aws-lambda-rust-runtime there's some examples in there.. But essentially you can build a Lambda function and deploy to your AWS account with this toolset.

use aws_lambda_events::apigw::{ ApiGatewayCustomAuthorizerRequestTypeRequest, ApiGatewayCustomAuthorizerResponse, ApiGatewayCustomAuthorizerPolicy, IamPolicyStatement, }; use lambda_runtime::{run, service_fn, Error, LambdaEvent}; use serde_json::json; #[tokio::main] async fn main() -> Result<(), Error> { tracing_subscriber::fmt() .with_ansi(false) .without_time() .with_max_level(tracing_subscriber::filter::LevelFilter::INFO) .init(); run(service_fn(function_handler)).await } pub async fn function_handler(event: LambdaEvent) -> Result { // do something with the event payload let method_arn = event.payload.method_arn.unwrap(); // for example we could use the authorization header if let Some(token) = event.payload.headers.get("authorization") { // do something with the token // my custom logic return Ok(custom_authorizer_response( "ALLOW", "some_principal", &method_arn, )); } Ok(custom_authorizer_response( &"DENY".to_string(), "", &method_arn)) } pub fn custom_authorizer_response(effect: &str, principal: &str, method_arn: &str) -> ApiGatewayCustomAuthorizerResponse { let stmt = IamPolicyStatement { action: vec!["execute-api:Invoke".to_string()], resource: vec![method_arn.to_owned()], effect: Some(effect.to_owned()), }; let policy = ApiGatewayCustomAuthorizerPolicy { version: Some("2012-10-17".to_string()), statement: vec![stmt], }; ApiGatewayCustomAuthorizerResponse { principal_id: Some(principal.to_owned()), policy_document: policy, context: json!({ "email": principal }), // https://github.com/awslabs/aws-lambda-rust-runtime/discussions/548 usage_identifier_key: None, } }

FYI, there’s an offical rust “runtime” in the works: https://github.com/awslabs/aws-lambda-rust-runtime

Actix Web Documentation: Detailed documentation on using Actix-web, including examples and best practices for building web applications with Rust.

I can't speak to the "is it any good" part, but (after a bit of research) I can share what I've found. I'll try to represent things as best as I understand, but I may have some finer details mixed up.

ntex is written by the same person that started actix-web, Nikolay Kim (fafhrd91 on GitHub). There was a bunch of drama a while back due to actix-web using (what many reasoned to be) avoidable unsafe code, which was later found to be buggy. Nikolay was pilloried online, resulting in him transferring leadership of actix-web to someone else. ntex is, as I understand it, essentially Nikolay picking back up on his ideals for what could have been actix-web, if people hadn't pushed him out of his own project.

How ntex compares to the pre-/post-leadership change of actix-web, I don't know.

Here are some jumping points if you want more of the backstory.

https://www.theregister.com/2020/01/21/rust_actix_web_framew...

https://steveklabnik.com/writing/a-sad-day-for-rust

https://github.com/actix/actix-web/issues/1289

Are you ready to embark on another journey in Rust? Today, we'll explore how to create a REST API that performs basic mathematical operations: addition, multiplication, and division. We'll use Actix, a powerful web framework for Rust, together with Rhai, a lightweight scripting language, to achieve our goal.

Within actix-web, middleware is used as a medium for being able to add general functionality to a (set of) route(s) by taking the request before the handler function runs, carrying out some operations, running the actual handler function itself and then the middleware does additional processing (if required). By default, actix-web has several default middlewares that we can use, including logging, path normalisation, access external services and modifying application state (through the ServiceRequest type).

Rust is a popular system programming language, known for its robust memory safety features and exceptional performance. While Rust was originally a system programming language, its application has evolved. Now you can see Rust in different app platforms, mobile apps, and of course, in web apps — both in the frontend and backend, with frameworks like Rocket, Axum, and Actix making it even easier to build web applications with Rust.

actix to handle HTTP requests