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pytorch-forecasting
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| DeepSpeed | pytorch-forecasting | |
|---|---|---|
| 51 | 9 | |
| 32,550 | 3,590 | |
| 3.2% | - | |
| 9.8 | 8.7 | |
| 5 days ago | 8 days ago | |
| Python | Python | |
| Apache License 2.0 | MIT License |
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DeepSpeed
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Can we discuss MLOps, Deployment, Optimizations, and Speed?
DeepSpeed can handle parallelism concerns, and even offload data/model to RAM, or even NVMe (!?) . I'm surprised I don't see this project used more.
- [P][D] A100 is much slower than expected at low batch size for text generation
- DeepSpeed-FastGen: High-Throughput for LLMs via MII and DeepSpeed-Inference
- DeepSpeed-FastGen: High-Throughput Text Generation for LLMs
- Why async gradient update doesn't get popular in LLM community?
- DeepSpeed Ulysses: System Optimizations for Enabling Training of Extreme Long Sequence Transformer Models (r/MachineLearning)
- [P] DeepSpeed Ulysses: System Optimizations for Enabling Training of Extreme Long Sequence Transformer Models
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A comprehensive guide to running Llama 2 locally
While on the surface, a 192GB Mac Studio seems like a great deal (it's not much more than a 48GB A6000!), there are several reasons why this might not be a good idea:
* I assume most people have never used llama.cpp Metal w/ large models. It will drop to CPU speeds whenever the context window is full: https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/issues/1730#issuecomm... - while sure this might be fixed in the future, it's been an issue since Metal support was added, and is a significant problem if you are actually trying to actually use it for inferencing. With 192GB of memory, you could probably run larger models w/o quantization, but I've never seen anyone post benchmarks of their experiences. Note that at that point, the limited memory bandwidth will be a big factor.
* If you are planning on using Apple Silicon for ML/training, I'd also be wary. There are multi-year long open bugs in PyTorch[1], and most major LLM libs like deepspeed, bitsandbytes, etc don't have Apple Silicon support[2][3].
You can see similar patterns w/ Stable Diffusion support [4][5] - support lagging by months, lots of problems and poor performance with inference, much less fine tuning. You can apply this to basically any ML application you want (srt, tts, video, etc)
Macs are fine to poke around with, but if you actually plan to do more than run a small LLM and say "neat", especially for a business, recommending a Mac for anyone getting started w/ ML workloads is a bad take. (In general, for anyone getting started, unless you're just burning budget, renting cloud GPU is going to be the best cost/perf, although on-prem/local obviously has other advantages.)
[1] https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3A...
[2] https://github.com/microsoft/DeepSpeed/issues/1580
[3] https://github.com/TimDettmers/bitsandbytes/issues/485
[4] https://github.com/AUTOMATIC1111/stable-diffusion-webui/disc...
[5] https://forums.macrumors.com/threads/ai-generated-art-stable...
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Microsoft Research proposes new framework, LongMem, allowing for unlimited context length along with reduced GPU memory usage and faster inference speed. Code will be open-sourced
And https://github.com/microsoft/deepspeed
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April 2023
DeepSpeed Chat: Easy, Fast and Affordable RLHF Training of ChatGPT-like Models at All Scales (https://github.com/microsoft/DeepSpeed/tree/master/blogs/deepspeed-chat)
pytorch-forecasting
- FLaNK Stack Weekly for 14 Aug 2023
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Pytorch Lstm
Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/5/2023 (1) jdb78/pytorch-forecasting: Time series forecasting with PyTorch - GitHub. https://github.com/jdb78/pytorch-forecasting. (2) Time Series Prediction with LSTM Using PyTorch - Colaboratory. https://colab.research.google.com/github/dlmacedo/starter-academic/blob/master/content/courses/deeplearning/notebooks/pytorch/Time_Series_Prediction_with_LSTM_Using_PyTorch.ipynb. (3) time-series-classification · GitHub Topics · GitHub. https://github.com/topics/time-series-classification. (4) PyTorch: Dataloader for time series task - Stack Overflow. https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57893415/pytorch-dataloader-for-time-series-task.
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[D] What is the best approach to create embeddings for time series with additional historical events to use with Transformers model?
Temporal fusion transformer https://github.com/jdb78/pytorch-forecasting
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LSTM/CNN architectures for time series forecasting[Discussion]
Pytorch-forecasting
- Can someone help me with this? It's been days that i struggle with this problem, Forecasting w DeepAR
- Can someone help me with this? it's been days that i struggle with this problem
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[P] Beware of false (FB-)Prophets: Introducing the fastest implementation of auto ARIMA [ever].
To name a few: https://github.com/jdb78/pytorch-forecasting, https://github.com/unit8co/darts, https://github.com/Nixtla/neuralforecast
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When to go for an 'easy' time-series model vs. using a complex deep learning model (when having experience with the latter)
I'm a data trainee at this organisation. I wrote my master thesis about using an event clustering mechanism to enrich an existing dataset to improve short-term demand predictions, using Pytorch Forecasting using the temporal fusion transformer component, and LightGBM (and compare the models with and w/o the event feature, so 4 runs in total).
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A python library for easy manipulation and forecasting of time series.
Darts is a pretty nice one. I've recently been using pytorch-forecasting for larger models like the Temporal Fusion Transformer. https://github.com/jdb78/pytorch-forecasting
What are some alternatives?
ColossalAI - Making large AI models cheaper, faster and more accessible
darts - A python library for user-friendly forecasting and anomaly detection on time series.
Megatron-LM - Ongoing research training transformer models at scale
Prophet - Tool for producing high quality forecasts for time series data that has multiple seasonality with linear or non-linear growth.
fairscale - PyTorch extensions for high performance and large scale training.
neuralforecast - Scalable and user friendly neural :brain: forecasting algorithms.
TensorRT - NVIDIA® TensorRT™ is an SDK for high-performance deep learning inference on NVIDIA GPUs. This repository contains the open source components of TensorRT.
Lime-For-Time - Application of the LIME algorithm by Marco Tulio Ribeiro, Sameer Singh, Carlos Guestrin to the domain of time series classification
accelerate - 🚀 A simple way to launch, train, and use PyTorch models on almost any device and distributed configuration, automatic mixed precision (including fp8), and easy-to-configure FSDP and DeepSpeed support
pytorch-lightning - Build high-performance AI models with PyTorch Lightning (organized PyTorch). Deploy models with Lightning Apps (organized Python to build end-to-end ML systems). [Moved to: https://github.com/Lightning-AI/lightning]
fairseq - Facebook AI Research Sequence-to-Sequence Toolkit written in Python.
tslearn - The machine learning toolkit for time series analysis in Python