examples VS node-redis

As another commenter noted, Milvus is overkill and a "bit much" if you're learning/playing.

A good intro to the field with progression towards a full Milvus implementation could be starting with towhee[0] (which is also supported by Milvus).

towhee has an example to do exactly what you want with CLIP[1].

[0] - https://towhee.io/

[1] - https://github.com/towhee-io/examples/tree/main/image/text_i...

Usually this is done in three steps. The first step is using a neural network to create a bounding box around the object, then generating vector embeddings of the object, and then using similarity search on vector embeddings.

The first step is accomplished by training a detection model to generate the bounding box around your object, this can usually be done by finetuning an already trained detection model. For this step the data you would need is all the images of the object you have with a bounding box created around it, the version of the object doesnt matter here.

The second step involves using a generalized image classification model thats been pretrained on generalized data (VGG, etc.) and a vector search engine/vector database. You would start by using the image classification model to generate vector embeddings (https://frankzliu.com/blog/understanding-neural-network-embe...) of all the different versions of the object. The more ground truth images you have, the better, but it doesn't require the same amount as training a classifier model. Once you have your versions of the object as embeddings, you would store them in a vector database (for example Milvus: https://github.com/milvus-io/milvus).

Now whenever you want to detect the object in an image you can run the image through the detection model to find the object in the image, then run the sliced out image of the object through the vector embedding model. With this vector embedding you can then perform a search in the vector database, and the closest results will most likely be the version of the object.

Hopefully this helps with the general rundown of how it would look like. Here is an example using Milvus and Towhee https://github.com/towhee-io/examples/tree/3a2207d67b10a246f....

Disclaimer: I am a part of those two open source projects.

I have shown how to Build an Image Search Engine in Minutes in the previous tutorial. Here is another one for how to optimize the algorithm, feed it with large-scale image datasets, and deploy it as a micro-service.

The full tutorial is at https://github.com/towhee-io/examples/blob/main/image/reverse_image_search/build_image_search_engine.ipynb

Probably redis.

Did you have an overdose of theory? Let us now taste some code that can help us apply some concepts. This example focuses on the text search. Redis provides us with a straightforward command line interface, along with useful SDK modules in most common languages. Below is a JavaScript code that uses Node Redis module to communicate with the Redis Server. Along with the JavaScript code, we can see the corresponding CLI commands. We need a text-rich dataset to save in our database and demonstrate the search functionality. For this, we will use a dump of poems obtained from Kaggle. The JSON chunk can be found on this link.

You need to call and await the connect method on your clients before you can send commands. For an example, see the sample usage code in the project README.

First thing to deal with is getting the data (using the GeoLite2 free geolocation data from MaxMind) into Redis so can actually query it. This was easier said than done. I used the node-redis lib and well, all the geo stuff in this lib are broken af (mildly speaking).

30 maximum connections may not seem like an issue as long as you are not building an application that has specific requirements for concurrency. This statement could be true if we are establishing connections between a Node server and a Redis cache since it is recommended that only one or two Redis client would be instantiated then reused in the Node server. In this case, there is a limited number of connections (clients are connections in Redis) needed when the server is running and communicating with Redis.

> Sure, the c++ is going to require you to do some sanitizing as you force your data into v8

it's not just sanitizing, there's a lot more to the object creation inside v8 itself. but, even if it were just sanitizing, that mechanism has become a lot more complicated than it ever was in v8 3.1 (timeframe around node 0.4) or 3.6 (timeframe around node 0.6). when interacting with c++, v8 makes no assumptions, whereas when interacting with javascript, a large number of assumptions can be made (e.g. which context and isolate is it being executed in, etc).

> but as we noted that's inevitable no matter how you slice it.

yes, from c++ to javascript and back, but when you need to make that trip multiple times, instead of once, that interchange adds up to quite a bit of extra code executed, values transformed, values checked, etc. sure, banging your head against a wall might not hurt once, but do it 40 times in a row and you're bound to be bloodied.

> Now maybe in some cases the v8 internals offer some advantages the generic c++ api can't access

by a fairly large margin, as it turns out, especially as v8 has evolved from the early 3.1 days to the current 9.8: 11 years. there has been significant speedup to javascript dealing with javascript objects compared to c++ dealing with javascript objects. see below.

> My memories of the redis client is different than yours so I'd be quite interested to see those conversations / benchmarks.

super easy to find, all of that was done in public: https://github.com/redis/node-redis/pull/242 - there are multiple benchmarks done by multiple people, and the initial findings were 15-20% speedup, but were improved upon. the speedup was from the decoding of the binary packet, which was passed as a single buffer, as opposed to parsing it externally and passing in each object through the membrane.

> As a simple thought experiment, in the scenario you're describing we should see a javascript implementation of a JSON parser to beat the pants off the v8 engine implementation, but this doesn't seem to the case.

that's a bit of a straw man argument. especially given that JSON.parse() is a single call and does not require any additional tooling/isolates/contexts to execute, it's just straight c++ code with very fast access into the v8 core:

    Local result = Local::New(isolate, JSON.Parse(jsonString));

I actually found 2 resources which might be useful to help me in setting the ttl expire period for the key: Redis-doc and issue-100 and I wil be dig in to it in couple days to figure it out

The easiest way to connect Redis with Upstash is to use the redis-client as described here.

After filling out the project details, cd into your project and install redis, a Node.js client for Redis, and dotenv, an environment variable loader.