shelf
Web server middleware for Dart (by dart-lang)
aqueduct
Dart HTTP server framework for building REST APIs. Includes PostgreSQL ORM and OAuth2 provider. (by stablekernel)
| shelf | aqueduct | |
|---|---|---|
| 33 | 10 | |
| 1,000 | 2,357 | |
| 0.2% | - | |
| 7.1 | 1.2 | |
| 9 days ago | about 5 years ago | |
| Dart | Dart | |
| BSD 3-clause "New" or "Revised" License | BSD 2-clause "Simplified" License |
The number of mentions indicates the total number of mentions that we've tracked plus the number of user suggested alternatives.
Stars - the number of stars that a project has on GitHub. Growth - month over month growth in stars.
Activity is a relative number indicating how actively a project is being developed. Recent commits have higher weight than older ones.
For example, an activity of 9.0 indicates that a project is amongst the top 10% of the most actively developed projects that we are tracking.
Stars - the number of stars that a project has on GitHub. Growth - month over month growth in stars.
Activity is a relative number indicating how actively a project is being developed. Recent commits have higher weight than older ones.
For example, an activity of 9.0 indicates that a project is amongst the top 10% of the most actively developed projects that we are tracking.
shelf
Posts with mentions or reviews of shelf.
We have used some of these posts to build our list of alternatives
and similar projects. The last one was on 2026-05-20.
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Dealing with WebSocket in Dart
Most of them are using shelf or http_server as backend, not sure if it's really necessary to test them all one by one. Anyway, I will use shelf for one reason: this is not a framework, and it is maintained by the Dart team. I'm a bit sad though, because I can't find a lot of documentation, except the official API. To use WebSocket with shelf, the shelf_web_socket handler is required, again, only the API documentation can easily be found. A full example can be found in server/simple directory from dart source code.
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Dart on Ubuntu: Installation, Setup, and First Steps
Shelf — Simple for APIs.
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AI-Guided AWS Deployment for Your Dart Backend Applications
Dart's potential for backend development has gained a lot of attention. While Dart's official shelf library has been the traditional solution for backend development, there has been other solutions to enable full-stack Dart applications. Projects like Serverpod and Dart Frog are expanding the ecosystem, making it easier than ever to build complete applications using Dart on both frontend and backend.
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Dart on the Server: Exploring Server-Side Dart Technologies in 2024
Shelf
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shelf_proxy
To be honest, there's not much to it! It's a single-file add-on for the shelf package with about 100 lines of code, and the comment for the ProxyHandler class at the top sums up the shelf-proxy package pretty well:
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Is a Quick Start Guide helpful for beginners?
The Dart Language Tour has all of this basic stuff but better, and when you're done, look at the shelf package on pub.dev if you want to get started on creating a server.
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Dart in backend??
These are the best backend frameworks for Dart right now but you can use the shelf package if you want a slightly different approach
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Serverside Dart
In this blog, I will talk about the benchmarks of Flask (Python), Express (JavaScript), Shelf (Dart), dart_frog (Dart) and Conduit (Dart), and my opinions on Dart on the server side.
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How to store cookies in server using shelf_router?
Thats all what I found - https://github.com/dart-lang/shelf/issues/29 Looks like this is the most recent updated package, not very well know, which can handle cookies - https://pub.dev/packages/shelf\_secure\_cookie
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Server-side Dart
There was a time, I want to start a new project and have to choose what technologies to use for the frontend and backend parts as well. Research gets me to Aqueduct and Shelf, both of them weren't looking actively developing and supported and that leads me to the idea to make my own small micro-framework like Echo for Golang or Bottle for Python. And it was easy to decide: I've had time and motivation :)
aqueduct
Posts with mentions or reviews of aqueduct.
We have used some of these posts to build our list of alternatives
and similar projects. The last one was on 2021-03-15.
- Aqueduct framework is almost dead
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The state of server-side frameworks for Dart
Why not just find new maintainer for Aqueduct or Angel ? Or pull out a reusable ORM package from them ?
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Advantages of Using Dart on the Command Line
Saw this about Aqueduct also losing support as it is tough to move to null-safe. https://github.com/stablekernel/aqueduct/issues/917#issuecomment-783700669
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Besides flutter, what do you use dart for?
From - https://github.com/stablekernel/aqueduct/issues/917
- Aqueduct (web framework written in Dart) needs your help!!
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Using Flutter with Django as backend
https://github.com/stablekernel/aqueduct/issues/917#issuecomment-783700669
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A Follow Up To The Monthly App Challenge Thread
Agreed, it is also more on brand with the website to use Dart for our backend. As for graphql support, aqueduct afaik currently does not have graphql support as per this issue. If we are to use graphql, angel looks like a good option. Otherwise we have to fallback to REST instead.
What are some alternatives?
When comparing shelf and aqueduct you can also consider the following projects:
dart_frog - A fast, minimalistic backend framework for Dart 🎯
angel - [ARCHIVED] A polished, production-ready backend framework in Dart for the VM, AOT, and Flutter.
conduit - Dart HTTP server framework for building REST APIs. Includes PostgreSQL ORM and OAuth2 provider.
jaguar - Jaguar, a server framework built for speed, simplicity and extensible. ORM, Session, Authentication & Authorization, OAuth
dart-express - Express-like HTTP framework written in Dart