riscv-isa-manual
picocli
riscv-isa-manual | picocli | |
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41 | 29 | |
3,293 | 4,720 | |
2.6% | - | |
9.7 | 8.8 | |
4 days ago | 2 days ago | |
TeX | Java | |
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 | Apache License 2.0 |
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riscv-isa-manual
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The Improved RISC-V Specification (latest WIP draft)
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/releases
Regarding the recent "How to improve the RISC-V specification" post [0], I just wanted to point out, that the latest draft manual is already a great improvement. (see link above)
It includes a lot of the newly ratified extensions: bitmanip,zicond,vector,vector crypto, ...
And there are a bunch of included SAIL definitions for bitmanip and zicond, but other instructions are still missing the SAIL code. Most notably, the SAIL definitions from the RV32I/RV64I base isa are also missing.
I asked for the further SAIL integration plans here: https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/issues/1369
Here is an example SAIL snippet from cpopw:
let bitcount = 0;
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How to improve the RISC-V specification
I encourage you to look at the newest isa manual draft on github: https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/releases
It includes the more recently extensions, and e.g. the bitmanip instructions all have associated pseudo code.
Here is e.g. the code for cpopw:
let bitcount = 0;
- Need help with designing a basic RISC V processor?
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The legend of “x86 CPUs decode instructions into RISC form internally”
I tried searching the spec [1] for "overflow" and here is what it says at page 17:
> We did not include special instruction-set support for overflow checks on integer arithmetic operations in the base instruction set, as many overflow checks can be cheaply implemented using RISC-V branches.
> For general signed addition, three additional instructions after the addition are required
Is this "cheap", replacing 1 instruction with four? According to some old mainframe era research (cannot find link now), addition is the most often used instruction and they suggest that we should replace each one with four?
Their "rationale" is not rational at all. It doesn't make sense.
Overflow check should be free (no additional instructions required), otherwise we will see the same story we have seen for last 50 years: compiler writers do not want to implement checks because they are expensive; language designers do not want to use proper arithmetic because it is expensive. As a result, there will be errors and vulnerabilities. A vicious circle.
[1] https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/releases/download/...
- 64-bit Arm ∩ 64-bit RISC V
- Beginner question: F extension
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Riscv Ghidra Instruction Manual
Why not use the actual release PDF instead from their github? https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual
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How would I go about designing an 8-bit RISC-V CPU? Is it possible?
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/releases/download/Priv-v1.12/riscv-privileged-20211203.pdf Part 2
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Have to convert a C language code into RISC-V MIPS
If you don't want to cheat then read the RISC-V ISA manual: https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/releases/download/Ratified-IMAFDQC/riscv-spec-20191213.pdf
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How does a computer understand machine language?
Yeah you are on the right track. Processors are designed on top of an Instruction Set Architecture (ISA). For an example you can look on top of the RISC-V specifications:https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/releases/download/Ratified-IMAFDQC/riscv-spec-20191213.pdf (possible PDF download)
picocli
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GraalVM for JDK 21 is here
Picocli allows using a compiler annotation processor to generate classes at compile time instead [0].
[0]: https://github.com/remkop/picocli/blob/main/picocli-codegen/...
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Any library you would like to recommend to others as it helps you a lot? For me, mapstruct is one of them. Hopefully I would hear some other nice libraries I never try.
Picocli is a pretty good one for writing CLI apps
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“Why I develop on Windows”
"and there are simply no good command line input parsing libraries for Java."
Looks like author missed the most obvious and popular OSS one: https://picocli.info/
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Java 20 / JDK 20: General Availability
The command line example gave me the "ick". It is usually preferrable to parse the command line arguments into one instance of a custom "command class", rather than into a list of things. Like jcommander, picocli or jbock do.
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any opinion good or bed about a code that smells?
Complex argument parsing needs to be auto-generated by libraries like picocli. Even if you need something custom, it'd be quicker to write an Annotation processor from scratch than editing that file.
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Owl: A toolkit for writing command-line user interfaces in Elixir
https://github.com/remkop/picocli
"Picocli-based applications can be ahead-of-time compiled to a GraalVM native image, with extremely fast startup time and lower memory requirements, which can be distributed as a single executable file."
https://picocli.info/quick-guide.html
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Building a Java CLI. How can I make it more powershell-friendly
Using picocli to handle your command line options gives you the best chance to automatically generate an ArgumentCompleter script in the future, but won't help you today (other than possibly making your command line handling more standardized & easier).
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must known frameworks/libs/tech, every senior java developer must know(?)
Picocli
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🔍 Validate New-Caledonia Phone Numbers from cli ⌨️
Then we released a JBang! and picocli based cli that would be, on any OS running a jvm runtime :
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📲 Inspired by Twilio we started to build our own (pico)cli to send sms
picocli : "a mighty tiny command line interface"
What are some alternatives?
riscv-elf-psabi-doc - A RISC-V ELF psABI Document
Spring Shell 3 - Spring based shell
riscv-emulator-docker-image
JCommander - Command line parsing framework for Java
amaranth - A modern hardware definition language and toolchain based on Python
args4j - args4j
riscv-v-spec - Working draft of the proposed RISC-V V vector extension
Airline - Java annotation-based framework for parsing Git like command line structures
vroom - VRoom! RISC-V CPU
JLine - JLine is a Java library for handling console input.
open-source-cs - Video discussing this curriculum:
JewelCLI - JewelCli uses an annotated interface definition to automatically parse and present command line arguments