pyre-check VS mypyc

Did you come across pyre in your search? MIT license and pretty fast.

https://github.com/facebook/pyre-check

Pyre is a performant type-checker developed by Facebook. Pyre can analyse codebases with millions of lines of code incrementally – providing instantaneous feedback to developers as they write code.

Pyre from Meta, pyright from Microsoft and PyType from Google provide additional assistance. They can 'infer' types based on code flow and existing types within the code.

Have you seen Pyre[0]? Not Rust, OCaml, and pretty fast. Made by a team at Meta and open sourced on GitHub. If you use python-lsp, I wrote an extension[1] to enable integration (though I haven't tested it recently, been programming in rust; it is mostly a "for me" extension).

0: https://pyre-check.org/

1: https://github.com/cricalix/python-lsp-pyre

Internally we use Pyre for Python type checking: https://github.com/facebook/pyre-check

Before type hinting, work had intense rules and linters enforcing docstrings with types. Now, type hints and automatic pyre runs take care of all the heavy lifting.

Python now has an optional type system and if you add one of them such as mypy or pyre to your CI process and you can configure GitHub to refuse the pull request until types are added you can make it somewhat strongly typed.

If you have a preexisting codebase I believe the way you can convert it is to add the types that you know on commits and eventually you will have enough types that adding the missing ones should be easy. For the missing ones Any is a good choice.

https://pyre-check.org and https://github.com/python/mypy are popular.

s/will never be/already is/g

https://github.com/mypyc/mypyc

You can compile python to c. Right now. Compatibility with extensions still needs a bit of work. But you can write extremely strict python.

That's without getting into things like cython.

That would be interesting! You might already be aware. But there's mypyc[0], which is an AOT compiler for Python code with type hints (that, IIRC, mypy uses to compile itself into a native extension).

Wanted to give you a head-start on the lit-review for your students I guess :)

[0] https://github.com/mypyc/mypyc

https://github.com/mypyc/mypyc

> Mypyc compiles Python modules to C extensions. It uses standard Python type hints to generate fast code. Mypyc uses mypy to perform type checking and type inference.

> Mypyc can compile anything from one module to an entire codebase. The mypy project has been using mypyc to compile mypy since 2019, giving it a 4x performance boost over regular Python.

I have not experience a 4x boost, rather between 1.5x and 2x. I guess it depends on the code.

Funny how emergence works with tools. Give a language too few tools but viral circumstances - the ecosystem diverges (Lisps, Javascript). Give it too long an iteration time but killer guarantees, you end up with committees. Python not falling into either of these traps should be understood as nothing short of magic in emergence.

I only recently discovered that python's reference typechecker, mypy, has a small side project for typed python to emit C [1], written entirely in python. Nowadays with python's rich specializer ecosystem (LLVM, CUDA, and just generally vectorized math), the value of writing a small program in anything else diminishes quickly.

Imagine reading the C++wg release notes in the same mood that you would the python release notes.

[1] https://github.com/mypyc/mypyc

> Note that the mypyc issue tracker lives in this repository! Please don't file mypyc issues in the mypy issue tracker.

See https://github.com/mypyc/mypyc/blob/master/show_me_the_code....

And mypyc https://github.com/mypyc/mypyc

More recent approaches include mypyc which is (on the tin) quite close to what you describe, and taichi that lives in between.