karpenter-provider-aws
jaeger
karpenter-provider-aws | jaeger | |
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47 | 94 | |
5,902 | 19,544 | |
3.1% | 1.1% | |
9.9 | 9.7 | |
4 days ago | 1 day ago | |
Go | Go | |
Apache License 2.0 | Apache License 2.0 |
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karpenter-provider-aws
- Karpenter
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Stress testing Karpenter with EKS and Qovery
If you’re not familiar with Karpenter — watch my quick intro. But in a nutshell, Karpenter is a better node autoscaler for Kubernetes (say goodbye to wasted compute resources). It is open-source and built by the AWS team. Qovery is an Internal Developer Platform I’m a co-founder) that we’ll use to spin up our EKS cluster with Karpenter.
- Tortoise: Shell-Shockingly-Good Kubernetes Autoscaling
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Five tools to add to your K8s cluster
Karpenter
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Architecting for Resilience: Crafting Opinionated EKS Clusters with Karpenter & Cilium Cluster Mesh — Part 1
Here are a few reference links about the previous services and tools: What is Amazon EKS? Cluster Mesh Karpenter
- Scaling with Karpenter and Empty Pod(A.k.a Overprovisioning)
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Reducing Cloud Costs on Kubernetes Dev Envs
Autoscaling over EKS can be accomplished using either the cluster-autoscaler project or Karpenter. If you want to use Spot instances, consider using Karpenter, as it has better integrations with AWS for optimizing spot pricing and availability, minimizing interruptions, and falling back to on-demand nodes if no spot instances are available.
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Help required
Kubernetes has its own learning curve, but when tools like Karpenter exist it's kinda hard to beat for "auto-scaled compute" that is vendor agnostic. We leverage Karpenter for burst in our vSphere environment as well as our EC2 environment. Karpenter is invoking roughly the same Terraform code in both cases, just using different modules for the particular virtualization. Say we want to go to Azure and GCP -- we add an Azure and GCP module to the same Terraform codebase, and not much else needs to change from the "scale up / scale down" perspective.
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Workload Operator. What do you think?
Also https://github.com/aws/karpenter/issues/331
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Running Airflow task intensive Dags on Fargate.
Why don't you stick to the KubernetesPodOperator though? I fail to see a benefit in using the ECS operator considering you're already running Airflow in EKS. You can look into something like karpenter to manage your nodes.
jaeger
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Observability with OpenTelemetry, Jaeger and Rails
Jaeger maps the flow of requests and data as they traverse a distributed system. These requests may make calls to multiple services, which may introduce their own delays or errors. https://www.jaegertracing.io/
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Show HN: An open source performance monitoring tool
As engineers at past startups, we often had to debug slow queries, poor load times, inconsistent errors, etc... While tools like Jaegar [2] helped us inspect server-side performance, we had no way to tie user events to the traces we were inspecting. In other words, although we had an idea of what API route was slow, there wasn’t much visibility into the actual bottleneck.
This is where our performance product comes in: we’re rethinking a tracing/performance tool that focuses on bridging the gap between the client and server.
What’s unique about our approach is that we lean heavily into creating traces from the frontend. For example, if you’re using our Next.js SDK, we automatically connect browser HTTP requests with server-side code execution, all from the perspective of a user. We find this much more powerful because you can understand what part of your frontend codebase causes a given trace to occur. There’s an example here [3].
From an instrumentation perspective, we’ve built our SDKs on-top of OTel, so you can create custom spans to expand highlight-created traces in server routes that will transparently roll up into the flame graph you see in our UI. You can also send us raw OTel traces and manually set up the client-server connection if you want. [4] Here’s an example of what a trace looks like with a database integration using our Golang GORM SDK, triggered by a frontend GraphQL query [5] [6].
In terms of how it's built, we continue to rely heavily on ClickHouse as our time-series storage engine. Given that traces require that we also query based on an ID for specific groups of spans (more akin to an OLTP db), we’ve leveraged the power of CH materialized views to make these operations efficient (described here [7]).
To try it out, you can spin up the project with our self hosted docs [8] or use our cloud offering at app.highlight.io. The entire stack runs in docker via a compose file, including an OpenTelemetry collector for data ingestion. You’ll need to point your SDK to export data to it by setting the relevant OTLP endpoint configuration (ie. environment variable OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_LOGS_ENDPOINT [9]).
Overall, we’d really appreciate feedback on what we’re building here. We’re also all ears if anyone has opinions on what they’d like to see in a product like this!
[1] https://github.com/highlight/highlight/blob/main/LICENSE
[2] https://www.jaegertracing.io
[3] https://app.highlight.io/1383/sessions/COu90Th4Qc3PVYTXbx9Xe...
[4] https://www.highlight.io/docs/getting-started/native-opentel...
[5] https://static.highlight.io/assets/docs/gorm.png
[6] https://github.com/highlight/highlight/blob/1fc9487a676409f1...
[7] https://highlight.io/blog/clickhouse-materialized-views
[8] https://www.highlight.io/docs/getting-started/self-host/self...
[9] https://opentelemetry.io/docs/concepts/sdk-configuration/otl...
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Kubernetes Ingress Visibility
For the request following, something like jeager https://www.jaegertracing.io/, because you are talking more about tracing than necessarily logging. For just monitoring, https://github.com/prometheus-community/helm-charts/tree/main/charts/kube-prometheus-stack would be the starting point, then it depends. Nginx gives metrics out of the box, then you can pull in the dashboard like https://grafana.com/grafana/dashboards/14314-kubernetes-nginx-ingress-controller-nextgen-devops-nirvana/ , or full metal with something like service mesh monitoring which would provably fulfil most of the requirements
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Migrating to OpenTelemetry
Have you checked out Jaeger [1]? It is lightweight enough for a personal project, but featureful enough to really help "turn on the lightbulb" with other engineers to show them the difference between logging/monitoring and tracing.
[1] https://www.jaegertracing.io/
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The Road to GraphQL At Enterprise Scale
From the perspective of the realization of GraphQL infrastructure, the interesting direction is "Finding". How to find the problem? How to find the bottleneck of the system? Distributed Tracing System (DTS) will help answer this question. Distributed tracing is a method of observing requests as they propagate through distributed environments. In our scenario, we have dozens of subgraphs, gateway, and transport layer through which the request goes. We have several tools that can be used to detect the whole lifecycle of the request through the system, e.g. Jaeger, Zipkin or solutions that provided DTS as a part of the solution NewRelic.
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OpenTelemetry Exporters - Types and Configuration Steps
Jaeger is an open-source, distributed tracing system that monitors and troubleshoots the flow of requests through complex, microservices-based applications, providing a comprehensive view of system interactions.
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Fault Tolerance in Distributed Systems: Strategies and Case Studies
However, ensuring fault tolerance in distributed systems is not at all easy. These systems are complex, with multiple nodes or components working together. A failure in one node can cascade across the system if not addressed timely. Moreover, the inherently distributed nature of these systems can make it challenging to pinpoint the exact location and cause of fault - that is why modern systems rely heavily on distributed tracing solutions pioneered by Google Dapper and widely available now in Jaeger and OpenTracing. But still, understanding and implementing fault tolerance becomes not just about addressing the failure but predicting and mitigating potential risks before they escalate.
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Observability in Action Part 3: Enhancing Your Codebase with OpenTelemetry
In this article, we'll use HoneyComb.io as our tracing backend. While there are other tools in the market, some of which can be run on your local machine (e.g., Jaeger), I chose HoneyComb because of their complementary tools that offer improved monitoring of the service and insights into its behavior.
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Building for Failure
The best way to do this, is with the help of tracing tools such as paid tools such as Honeycomb, or your own instance of the open source Jaeger offering, or perhaps Encore's built in tracing system.
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Distributed Tracing and OpenTelemetry Guide
In this example, I will create 3 Node.js services (shipping, notification, and courier) using Amplication, add traces to all services, and show how to analyze trace data using Jaeger.
What are some alternatives?
keda - KEDA is a Kubernetes-based Event Driven Autoscaling component. It provides event driven scale for any container running in Kubernetes
Sentry - Developer-first error tracking and performance monitoring
autoscaler - Autoscaling components for Kubernetes
skywalking - APM, Application Performance Monitoring System
bedrock - Automation for Production Kubernetes Clusters with a GitOps Workflow
prometheus - The Prometheus monitoring system and time series database.
karpenterwebsite
signoz - SigNoz is an open-source observability platform native to OpenTelemetry with logs, traces and metrics in a single application. An open-source alternative to DataDog, NewRelic, etc. 🔥 🖥. 👉 Open source Application Performance Monitoring (APM) & Observability tool
dapr - Dapr is a portable, event-driven, runtime for building distributed applications across cloud and edge.
Pinpoint - APM, (Application Performance Management) tool for large-scale distributed systems.
camel-k - Apache Camel K is a lightweight integration platform, born on Kubernetes, with serverless superpowers
fluent-bit - Fast and Lightweight Logs and Metrics processor for Linux, BSD, OSX and Windows