GJSON
zap
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GJSON
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Rob Pike: Gobs of data (2011)
Someone made a benchmark of serialization libraries in go [1], and I was surprised to see gobs is one of the slowest ones, specially for decoding. I suspect part of the reason is that the API doesn't not allow reusing decoders [2]. From my explorations it seems like both JSON [3], message-pack [4] and CBOR [5] are better alternatives.
By the way, in Go there are a like a million JSON encoders because a lot of things in the std library are not really coded for maximum performance but more for easy of usage, it seems. Perhaps this is the right balance for certain things (ex: the http library, see [6]).
There are also a bunch of libraries that allow you to modify a JSON file "in place", without having to fully deserialize into structs (ex: GJSON/SJSON [7] [8]). This sounds very convenient and more efficient that fully de/serializing if we just need to change the data a little.
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1: https://github.com/alecthomas/go_serialization_benchmarks
2: https://github.com/golang/go/issues/29766#issuecomment-45492...
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3: https://github.com/goccy/go-json
4: https://github.com/vmihailenco/msgpack
5: https://github.com/fxamacker/cbor
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6: https://github.com/valyala/fasthttp#faq
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7: https://github.com/tidwall/gjson
8: https://github.com/tidwall/sjson
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Jj: JSON Stream Editor
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I don't think there is a way to sort an array, though. However, there is an option to have keys sorted. Personally, I don't think there is much annoyance in that. One could just pipe `jj` output to `sort | uniq -c`.
[0]: https://github.com/tidwall/gjson/blob/master/SYNTAX.md
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Library to analyze an arbitrary JSON string
I’m using GJSON, so far so good!
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Mapping json fields in api calls to a struct to store them in a database or cache
If the fields you need are just a small subset of the whole json, maybe https://github.com/tidwall/gjson might be of use to read only those (using jsonpath) without needing to create complete corresponding structs.
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Which CPU to buy based on profiling
Thank you for the reminder, it's never too much of it :) Didn't say it, but the code was pprof-iled many times and i can really say it's well optimized. I use own libraries with on-the-fly equations (sums, avgs, emas, stds, ...) wherever possible and also made custom json parser as json messages are in fixed format, so the parser is about 10x faster than gjson. I optimized it to the point that I avoided using maps, and rather iterate via slice where ever possible.
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Jetro - transform and query JSON format
You are right, for learning purposes this fit my needs, but I can imagine an approach similar to this repo: https://github.com/tidwall/gjson
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Any way to convert unknown/dynamic json to generic object structure
https://github.com/tidwall/gjson is a relatively sensible library if this is something you need to deal with and the structure is actually unknowable.
- Need help with getting the grandchild in nested JSON
- Double down on python or learn Go
- Ad hoc JSON parsing
zap
- Desvendando o package fmt do Go
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Building RESTful API with Hexagonal Architecture in Go
The project currently uses slog package from standard library for logging. But switching to a more advanced logger like zap could offer more flexibility and features.
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Structured Logging with Slog
It's nice to have this in the standard library, but it doesn't solve any existing pain points around structured log metadata and contexts. We use zap [0] and store a zap logger on the request context which allows different parts of the request pipeline to log with things like tenantid, traceId, and correlationId automatically appended. But getting a logger off the context is annoying, leads to inconsistent logging practices, and creates a logger dependency throughout most of our Go code.
[0] https://github.com/uber-go/zap
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Kubebuilder Tips and Tricks
Kubebuilder, like much of the k8s ecosystem, utilizes zap for logging. Out of the box, the Kubebuilder zap configuration outputs a timestamp for each log, which gets formatted using scientific notation. This makes it difficult for me to read the time of an event just by glancing at it. Personally, I prefer ISO 8601, so let's change it!
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Go 1.21 Released
What else would you expect from a structured logging package?
To me it absolutely makes sense as the default and standard for 99% of applications, and the API isn't much unlike something like Zap[0] (a popular Go structured logger).
The attributes aren't an "arbitrary" concept, they're a completely normal concept for structured loggers. Groups are maybe less standard, but reasonable nevertheless.
I'm not sure if you're aware that this is specifically a structured logging package. There already is a "simple" logging package[1] in the sodlib, and has been for ages, and isn't particularly fast either to my knowledge. If you want really fast you take a library (which would also make sure to optimize allocations heavily).
[0]: https://pkg.go.dev/go.uber.org/zap
[1]: https://pkg.go.dev/log
- Efficient logging in Go?
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Why elixir over Golang
And finally for structured logging: https://github.com/uber-go/zap
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Beginner-friendly API made with Go following hexagonal architecture.
For logging: I recommend using Uber Zap https://github.com/uber-go/zap It will log stack backtraces and makes it super easy to debug errors when deployed. I typically log in the business logic and not below. And log at the entry for failures to start the system. Maybe not necessary for this example, but it’s an essential piece of any API backend.
- slogx - slog package extensions and middlewares
- Why it is so weirdo??
What are some alternatives?
jsoniter - A high-performance 100% compatible drop-in replacement of "encoding/json"
logrus - Structured, pluggable logging for Go.
go-json - Fast JSON encoder/decoder compatible with encoding/json for Go
zerolog - Zero Allocation JSON Logger
intrinsic
slog
gojson - Automatically generate Go (golang) struct definitions from example JSON
glog - Leveled execution logs for Go
hub - A command-line tool that makes git easier to use with GitHub.
go-log - a golang log lib supports level and multi handlers
ngrok - Unified ingress for developers
log - Structured logging package for Go.