fluent-bit
keda
fluent-bit | keda | |
---|---|---|
35 | 91 | |
5,344 | 7,758 | |
1.3% | 1.4% | |
9.8 | 9.5 | |
7 days ago | 6 days ago | |
C | Go | |
Apache License 2.0 | Apache License 2.0 |
Stars - the number of stars that a project has on GitHub. Growth - month over month growth in stars.
Activity is a relative number indicating how actively a project is being developed. Recent commits have higher weight than older ones.
For example, an activity of 9.0 indicates that a project is amongst the top 10% of the most actively developed projects that we are tracking.
fluent-bit
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Observability at KubeCon + CloudNativeCon Europe 2024 in Paris
Fluentbit
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Fluent Bit with ECS: Configuration Tips and Tricks
$ docker run --rm fluent-bit-dummy WARNING: The requested image's platform (linux/amd64) does not match the detected host platform (linux/arm64/v8) and no specific platform was requested Fluent Bit v1.9.10 * Copyright (C) 2015-2022 The Fluent Bit Authors * Fluent Bit is a CNCF sub-project under the umbrella of Fluentd * https://fluentbit.io [2023/12/24 16:06:59] [ info] [fluent bit] version=1.9.10, commit=557c8336e7, pid=1 [2023/12/24 16:06:59] [ info] [storage] version=1.4.0, type=memory-only, sync=normal, checksum=disabled, max_chunks_up=128 [2023/12/24 16:06:59] [ info] [cmetrics] version=0.3.7 [2023/12/24 16:06:59] [ info] [output:stdout:stdout.0] worker #0 started [2023/12/24 16:06:59] [ info] [sp] stream processor started [0] dummy.0: [1703434019.553880465, {"message"=>"custom dummy"}] [0] dummy.0: [1703434020.555768799, {"message"=>"custom dummy"}] [0] dummy.0: [1703434021.550525174, {"message"=>"custom dummy"}] [0] dummy.0: [1703434022.551563050, {"message"=>"custom dummy"}] [0] dummy.0: [1703434023.551944509, {"message"=>"custom dummy"}] [0] dummy.0: [1703434024.550027843, {"message"=>"custom dummy"}] [0] dummy.0: [1703434025.550901801, {"message"=>"custom dummy"}] [0] dummy.0: [1703434026.549279385, {"message"=>"custom dummy"}] ^C[2023/12/24 16:07:08] [engine] caught signal (SIGINT) [0] dummy.0: [1703434027.549678344, {"message"=>"custom dummy"}] [2023/12/24 16:07:08] [ warn] [engine] service will shutdown in max 5 seconds [2023/12/24 16:07:08] [ info] [engine] service has stopped (0 pending tasks) [2023/12/24 16:07:08] [ info] [output:stdout:stdout.0] thread worker #0 stopping... [2023/12/24 16:07:08] [ info] [output:stdout:stdout.0] thread worker #0 stopped
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Should You Be Scared of Unix Signals?
> Libc is a lot more tricky about signals, since not all libc functions can be safely called from handlers.
And this is a huge thing. People do all kinds of operations in signal handlers completely oblivious to the pitfalls. Pitfalls which often do not manifest, making it a great "it works for me" territory.
I once raised a ticket on fluentbit[1] about it but they have abused signal handlers so thoroughly that I do not think they can mitigate the issue without a major rewriting of the signal and crash handling.
[1] https://github.com/fluent/fluent-bit/issues/4836
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Vector: a Rust-based lightweight alternative to Fluentd/Logstash
Fluentbit is Fluentd's lightweight alternative to itself.
https://fluentbit.io
- FLaNK Stack Weekly for 14 Aug 2023
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Ultimate EKS Baseline Cluster: Part 1 - Provision EKS
From here, we can explore other developments and tutorials on Kubernetes, such as o11y or observability (PLG, ELK, ELF, TICK, Jaeger, Pyroscope), service mesh (Linkerd, Istio, NSM, Consul Connect, Cillium), and progressive delivery (ArgoCD, FluxCD, Spinnaker).
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Fluentbit Kubernetes - How to extract fields from existing logs
From this (https://github.com/fluent/fluent-bit/issues/723), I can see there is no grok support for fluent-bit.
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Parsing multiline logs using a custom Fluent Bit configuration
apiVersion: v1 kind: ConfigMap metadata: name: fluent-bit-config namespace: newrelic labels: k8s-app: newrelic-logging data: # Configuration files: server, input, filters and output # ====================================================== fluent-bit.conf: | [SERVICE] Flush 1 Log_Level ${LOG_LEVEL} Daemon off Parsers_File parsers.conf HTTP_Server On HTTP_Listen 0.0.0.0 HTTP_Port 2020 @INCLUDE input-kubernetes.conf @INCLUDE output-newrelic.conf @INCLUDE filter-kubernetes.conf input-kubernetes.conf: | [INPUT] Name tail Tag kube.* Path ${PATH} Parser ${LOG_PARSER} DB /var/log/flb_kube.db Mem_Buf_Limit 7MB Skip_Long_Lines On Refresh_Interval 10 filter-kubernetes.conf: | [FILTER] Name multiline Match * multiline.parser multiline-regex [FILTER] Name record_modifier Match * Record cluster_name ${CLUSTER_NAME} [FILTER] Name kubernetes Match kube.* Kube_URL https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local:443 Merge_Log Off output-newrelic.conf: | [OUTPUT] Name newrelic Match * licenseKey ${LICENSE_KEY} endpoint ${ENDPOINT} parsers.conf: | # Relevant parsers retrieved from: https://github.com/fluent/fluent-bit/blob/master/conf/parsers.conf [PARSER] Name docker Format json Time_Key time Time_Format %Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%L Time_Keep On [PARSER] Name cri Format regex Regex ^(?[^ ]+) (?stdout|stderr) (?[^ ]*) (?.*)$ Time_Key time Time_Format %Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%L%z [MULTILINE_PARSER] name multiline-regex key_content message type regex flush_timeout 1000 # # Regex rules for multiline parsing # --------------------------------- # # configuration hints: # # - first state always has the name: start_state # - every field in the rule must be inside double quotes # # rules | state name | regex pattern | next state # ------|---------------|--------------------------------|----------- rule "start_state" "/(Dec \d+ \d+\:\d+\:\d+)(.*)/" "cont" rule "cont" "/^\s+at.*/" "cont"
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Tool to scrape (semi)-structured log files (e.g. log4j)
There are also log forwarding tools like promtail and fluentbit that can be used to both ship logs to something like Loki and produce metrics.
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How to Deploy and Scale Strapi on a Kubernetes Cluster 2/2
FluentBit, is a logging processor that can help you to push all of your application logs to a central location like an ElasticSearch or OpenSearch cluster.
keda
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Ask HN: What's the right way to scale K8s for GPU workloads?
It seems you want something like KEDA (https://keda.sh)
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Tortoise: Shell-Shockingly-Good Kubernetes Autoscaling
Most just utilize out of the box macro resources available in HPA.
For more advanced use cases there is keda - https://keda.sh/
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Root Cause Chronicles: Quivering Queue
Thankfully KEDA operator was already part of the cluster, and all Robin had to do was create a ScaledObject manifest targeting the Dispatch ScaleUp event, based on the rabbitmq_global_messages_received_total metric from Prometheus.
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Five tools to add to your K8s cluster
Keda
- K8s latencies in chained services - Using RL?
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Best Kubernetes DevOps Tools: A Comprehensive Guide
KEDA introduces event-driven scaling to Kubernetes workloads. It integrates with Kubernetes Horizontal Pod Autoscalers and can scale pods based on external metrics from services like databases and message queues (Kafka, RabbitMQ, MongoDB).
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Auto-scaling DynamoDB Streams applications on Kubernetes
# update version 2.8.2 if required kubectl apply -f https://github.com/kedacore/keda/releases/download/v2.8.2/keda-2.8.2.yaml
- KEDA
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What is the difference in production for scale to zero usecases - Keda vs Lambda ?
This is traditionally a AWS Lambda usecase - or an OpenFaas kind of usecase. But very recently i discovered https://keda.sh/ and it seems it is specifically meant for this in a kubernetes environment.
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Ingesting Data into OpenSearch using Apache Kafka and Go
If you deploy the application to Amazon EKS, you can also consider using KEDA to auto-scale your consumer application based on the number of messages in the MSK topic.
What are some alternatives?
loki - Like Prometheus, but for logs.
k8s-prometheus-adapter - An implementation of the custom.metrics.k8s.io API using Prometheus
rsyslog - a Rocket-fast SYStem for LOG processing
argo - Workflow Engine for Kubernetes
syslog-ng - syslog-ng is an enhanced log daemon, supporting a wide range of input and output methods: syslog, unstructured text, queueing, SQL & NoSQL.
istio - Connect, secure, control, and observe services.
jaeger - CNCF Jaeger, a Distributed Tracing Platform
karpenter-provider-aws - Karpenter is a Kubernetes Node Autoscaler built for flexibility, performance, and simplicity.
winston - A logger for just about everything.
helm - The Kubernetes Package Manager
Grafana - The open and composable observability and data visualization platform. Visualize metrics, logs, and traces from multiple sources like Prometheus, Loki, Elasticsearch, InfluxDB, Postgres and many more.
http-add-on - Add-on for KEDA to scale HTTP workloads