assert-combinators
kysely
assert-combinators | kysely | |
---|---|---|
5 | 42 | |
23 | 4,444 | |
- | - | |
5.7 | 9.5 | |
3 months ago | about 1 year ago | |
TypeScript | TypeScript | |
GNU General Public License v3.0 or later | MIT License |
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assert-combinators
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Kysely: TypeScript SQL Query Builder
We use in prod variant of no 1. [0]. Why? Because:
* it's extremely lightweight (built on pure, functional combinators)
* it allows us to use more complex patterns ie. convention where every json field ends with Json which is automatically parsed; which, unlike datatype alone, allows us to create composable query to fetch arbitrarily nested graphs and promoting single [$] key ie. to return list of emails as `string[]` not `{ email: string }[]` with `select email as [$] from Users` etc.
* has convenience combinators for things like constructing where clauses from monodb like queries
* all usual queries like CRUD, exists etc. and some more complex ie. insertIgnore, merge1n etc has convenient api
We resort to runtime type assertions [1] which works well for this and all other i/o; runtime type assertions are necessary for cases when your running service is incorrectly attached to old or future remote schema (there are other protections against it but still happens).
[0] https://github.com/appliedblockchain/tsql
[1] https://github.com/appliedblockchain/assert-combinators
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GraphJin – An Instant GraphQL to SQL Compiler
We use not so much frameworks but combination of lightweight libraries:
- runtime assertions [0] - to map unknown values at i/o boundary into statically typed code (rpc input parameters, sql results etc)
- template based sql combinators to sanitize sql/generate sql [1]
- jsonrpc over websockets - for bidirectional comms between f/e and b/e
[0] https://github.com/appliedblockchain/assert-combinators
[1] https://github.com/appliedblockchain/tsql
- Parser Combinators in Haskell
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An Inconsistent Truth: Next.js and Typesafety
Types can be asserted at runtime (parsed) at IO boundaries (reading http request or response, websocket message, parsing json file etc). Once they enter statically type system they don't need to be asserted again.
The difference it makes is illusion of type-safety vs type-safety this article touches on.
You can try to bind service with client somehow but in many cases this will fail in production as you can't guarantee paired versioning, due to normal situations by design of your architecture or temporary mid-deployment state or other team doing something they were not suppose to do etc. It's hard to avoid runtime parsing in general.
Functional combinators [0] or faster [1] with predicate/assert semantics work very well with typescript, which is very pleasant language to work with.
[0] https://github.com/appliedblockchain/assert-combinators
[1] https://github.com/preludejs/refute
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Parsix: Parse Don't Validate
Once i/o boundaries are parsing unknown types into static types, your type safety is guaranteed.
[0] https://github.com/appliedblockchain/assert-combinators
kysely
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I made a Twitter clone using Deno and Fresh
Did you check https://github.com/koskimas/kysely ? It was great when I used it. It has great TS support.
- Full-Stack TypeScript with tRPC and React
- Kysely
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Type-safe S3 Select queries with Kysely
That’s where Kysely comes to the rescue: Kysely is a type-safe and devX-friendly typescript SQL query builder. It was designed to work with PostgreSQL and MySQL, but it exposes a few classes that can let us write queries without being connected to an actual relational database.
- Vue and trpc?
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Announcing a new TypeScript ORM
prisma (mentioned in the article), zapatos, pgtyped and kysely are the most popular currently I think.
switch between a limited interface and a query builder (MikroORM, TypeORM). This feels like using two different libraries, switching between two different sets of limitations. Kysely is a nice query builder with good TS support, but MikroORM is using Knex instead so you're losing TS, and TypeORM has a custom query builder, less user-friendly than Knex.
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Which ORM do you prefer with nodejs/Typescript project and why ?
I'd love to see Kysely as an option.
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You might not need an ORM
Kysely[1] and zapatos[2] are excellent solutions for type-safe typescript query builders. It’s hard to go back to the days of spending 20-30% of your time in the object mapping layer.
[1] https://github.com/koskimas/kysely
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Simple CQRS in NodeJS with Typescript
Querying the database (PostgreSQL) should not be ground breaking. Personally I like to have full type-safety so we can easily catch bugs during the development time without introducing any tests that are just testing the data type from our datastore to match the data type our API expects. I like to go database schema first, which means that we generate types from the database schema and work with those. Any change to the schema of the database is made with SQL migrations and after that, the typescript types are regenerated. Another approach is to use a code-first tool like TypeORM or Prisma. However in my experience such tools often produce not efficient SQL queries and are less easy to extend. In my projects I use library kysely (https://github.com/koskimas/kysely) with kysely-codegen (https://github.com/RobinBlomberg/kysely-codegen) to have a full type-safe SQL builder.
What are some alternatives?
httpaf - A high performance, memory efficient, and scalable web server written in OCaml
Knex - A query builder for PostgreSQL, MySQL, CockroachDB, SQL Server, SQLite3 and Oracle, designed to be flexible, portable, and fun to use.
pyparsing - Python library for creating PEG parsers
pgtyped - pgTyped - Typesafe SQL in TypeScript
refute - Refute module.
TypeORM - ORM for TypeScript and JavaScript. Supports MySQL, PostgreSQL, MariaDB, SQLite, MS SQL Server, Oracle, SAP Hana, WebSQL databases. Works in NodeJS, Browser, Ionic, Cordova and Electron platforms.
angstrom - Parser combinators built for speed and memory efficiency
Sequelize - Feature-rich ORM for modern Node.js and TypeScript, it supports PostgreSQL (with JSON and JSONB support), MySQL, MariaDB, SQLite, MS SQL Server, Snowflake, Oracle DB (v6), DB2 and DB2 for IBM i.
parser - String parser combinators
typetta - Node.js ORM written in TypeScript for type lovers.
generator - Generator module.
express-ts-base - used for my small projects as base