Spotbugs VS SonarQube

PMD, Spotbugs, Nullaway: Java linting/static analysis (https://pmd.github.io, https://spotbugs.github.io, https://github.com/uber/NullAway)

While at it you could also point them to static code analyzers such as error_prone, spotbugs and pmd (use all 3 at once - they complement each other in detecting different issues).

First, it's better to use SpotBugs 4.4.1 and above, that includes a fix to make SARIF report compatible with Github code scanning API requirements.

If you don’t have checkmarx/Vera code money, have you looked at https://find-sec-bugs.github.io/? It can be used with a few things such as https://spotbugs.github.io/ and sonarQ

some good tools for general code analysis (Java): Sonarqube, PMD, SpotBugs

Static application security testing (SAST) is essential in tackling the source code vulnerabilities, late diagnosis of problems, and lack of root-cause analysis. This post describes how to carry out SAST in your Java application using SpotBugs.

SpotBugs

SonarQube https://www.sonarqube.org/

There are commercial tools that can be integrated into a CI pipeline and/or a developer's IDE. I've used SonarQube before, but there are others.

having a code review and analysis tool in CI/CD pipeline can help developers to keep their code clean. some examples of these tools are sonarqube and embold.

Sonarqube Source Code Repository

The generated classes should be put into .gitignore. Otherwise, if you have Checkstyle, PMD, or SonarQube in your project, then generated classes can violate some rules. Besides, if you don't put them into .gitignore, then each pull request might become huge due to the fact that even a slightest fix can lead to lots of changes in the generated classes.

SonarQube allows all developers to write cleaner and safer code. It supports lots of programming languages for scanning (Java, Kotlin, Go, JavaScript). It also supports running unit testing for code coverage. It can be easily integrated with Jenkins and Azure DevOps. Checkmarx, Veracode, and Klocwork also provide similar functionality but these are paid tools.

As for some of our tech stack outside of Next.js for those curious, we use Sass to define CSS and its globals, Jenkins for our CI/CD pipeline, and Sentry for error tracking, all of which have been great to work with so far. Within our testing suite, we utilize Sonarqube, Lighthouse, aXe Core, WebPageTest, @next/bundle-analyzer, and run tests written with Cypress.

I found code reviews to also be tedious but in a different way. We have a large number of tools to review code well, and my company also makes sure to automate checks for code standards, smells and best practices (see sonarqube). The expectation on me as a code reviewer was to criticize to improve the structure and design of our code. Along the way, I was also meant to teach other engineers things.