refute VS fantasy-land

Compare refute vs fantasy-land and see what are their differences.

fantasy-land

Specification for interoperability of common algebraic structures in JavaScript (by fantasyland)
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refute fantasy-land
3 21
9 10,001
- 0.2%
5.9 3.1
7 months ago 5 months ago
TypeScript JavaScript
MIT License MIT License
The number of mentions indicates the total number of mentions that we've tracked plus the number of user suggested alternatives.
Stars - the number of stars that a project has on GitHub. Growth - month over month growth in stars.
Activity is a relative number indicating how actively a project is being developed. Recent commits have higher weight than older ones.
For example, an activity of 9.0 indicates that a project is amongst the top 10% of the most actively developed projects that we are tracking.

refute

Posts with mentions or reviews of refute. We have used some of these posts to build our list of alternatives and similar projects. The last one was on 2023-08-04.
  • Ramda: A practical functional library for JavaScript programmers
    7 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 4 Aug 2023
    I find straight forward, dedicated combinators much more readable and practical to use ie. for iterables (context where it makes a lot of sense) [0] example [1], runtime assertions (through refutations, which are much faster than combinators over assertions) [2], parser combinators for smallish grammars [3] etc.

    In many cases vanilla/imperative js is more readable and terse, no need to bring functional fanaticism everywhere, just in places where it gives true benefits and in form that can be understood by peers.

    Functional code can be beautiful and can also be unreadable/undebugable. Same with imperative code. It's great in js/ts you can pick approach where the problem is expressed more naturally and mix it at will.

    [0] https://github.com/preludejs/generator

    [1] https://observablehq.com/@mirek/project-euler

    [2] https://github.com/preludejs/refute

    [3] https://github.com/preludejs/parser

  • Ask HN: Why isn't JSON-RPC more widely adopted?
    11 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 2 Jan 2023
    We use jsonrpc over websockets in production for many years in trading services. It works very well. We use lightweight libraries that look like this [0] and this [1]. It's lightweight, fast, type safe, easy to maintain and debug etc.

    [0] https://github.com/preludejs/jsonrpc

    [1] https://github.com/preludejs/refute

  • An Inconsistent Truth: Next.js and Typesafety
    5 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 2 Dec 2021
    Types can be asserted at runtime (parsed) at IO boundaries (reading http request or response, websocket message, parsing json file etc). Once they enter statically type system they don't need to be asserted again.

    The difference it makes is illusion of type-safety vs type-safety this article touches on.

    You can try to bind service with client somehow but in many cases this will fail in production as you can't guarantee paired versioning, due to normal situations by design of your architecture or temporary mid-deployment state or other team doing something they were not suppose to do etc. It's hard to avoid runtime parsing in general.

    Functional combinators [0] or faster [1] with predicate/assert semantics work very well with typescript, which is very pleasant language to work with.

    [0] https://github.com/appliedblockchain/assert-combinators

    [1] https://github.com/preludejs/refute

fantasy-land

Posts with mentions or reviews of fantasy-land. We have used some of these posts to build our list of alternatives and similar projects. The last one was on 2023-08-16.
  • Functional Programming 1
    3 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 16 Aug 2023
    2. https://github.com/fantasyland/fantasy-land (A bit heavy on jargon)

    Note there is a python version of Ramda available on pypi and there’s a lot of FP tidbits inside JAX:

    3. https://pypi.org/project/ramda/ (Worth making your own version if you want to learn, though)

    4. For nested data, JAX tree_util is epic: https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/jax.tree_util.html and also their curry implementation is funny: https://github.com/google/jax/blob/4ac2bdc2b1d71ec0010412a32...

    Anyway don’t put FP on a pedestal, main thing is to focus on the core principles of avoiding external mutation and making helper functions. Doesn’t always work because some languages like Rust don’t have legit support for currying (afaik in 2023 August), but in those cases you can hack it with builder methods to an extent.

    Finally, if you want to understand the middle of the midwit meme, check out this wiki article and connect the free monoid to the Kleene star (0 or more copies of your pattern) and Kleene plus (1 or more copies of your pattern). Those are also in regex so it can help you remember the regex symbols. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_monoid?wprov=sfti1

    The simplest example might be {0}^* in which case

    0: “” // because we use *

  • Ramda: A practical functional library for JavaScript programmers
    7 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 4 Aug 2023
    It was never really my jam, but I used to follow the up-and-coming fantasy-land specs with great interest. It just seemed like a sharp dedicated community of folks trying to figure out better fp & algebraic stuff. I'm not sure who trailed off - in general I feel like there's much less connection in tech world, that the tech twitter and every other ultra-active tech channel has somewhat decayed. https://github.com/fantasyland/fantasy-land

    Thanks for the links. I know I've seen @gcanti's name a thousand times already, but it's already quite murky to me what it was attached to. Something in this sphere.

  • How elaborate could/should a transducers combiner function be?
    2 projects | /r/functionalprogramming | 5 Jan 2023
    Look at the implementations of Fantasy Land. List-in-JS might do the trick.
  • General Functional Programming Resources
    3 projects | /r/functionalprogramming | 17 Dec 2022
  • Should I Move From PHP to Node/Express?
    13 projects | /r/node | 13 Oct 2022
    There are respective fantasy land and static land specs, with the law conformance checks.
  • I came across the "Fantasy Land Specification", it somewhat conflicts with my own simplistic understanding of monads and functors. Is this specification valid, and should I honor it?
    2 projects | /r/functionalprogramming | 11 Sep 2022
    While building a purely functional data structure library for personal fun and professional use, and while using other libraries, I found that the "Fantasy Land Specification" was mentioned from time to time. They use this hierarchy. Although I did read some about category theory (tried and failed to fully understand all the concepts), some of the terms used in the specification are unknown to me (like Chain, Apply). My question:
  • Best explanation of monads ive ever seen, from the practical developper’s point of view.
    3 projects | /r/programming | 8 Jul 2022
    No: neither of those examples are "properties of futures and of lists as such." "Async/Await" in particular is a special case of monadic behavior of a concurrency monad. This specifically (infamously) came up in the evolution of the Prommise spec in ECMAScript, which in turn led to the development of the Fantasy Land Spec and various implementations of it.
  • should i learn design patterns?
    1 project | /r/node | 7 Jul 2022
  • Design Patterns Book for functional programming?
    1 project | /r/functionalprogramming | 5 Jun 2022
    If you're programming in TypeScript you can checkout the fantasy land spec. It provides a spec for all the algebraic structures used in the JS world. You can learn what they are. You'll want to find alternative resources to learn what they are how they work. Fantasy land is just a spec not a guide.
  • Ruby in FantasyLand: SumsUp
    3 projects | dev.to | 23 May 2022
    Javascript comes with this lovely little spec called Fantasy Land that defines certain type classes in Category Theory and how they interact.

What are some alternatives?

When comparing refute and fantasy-land you can also consider the following projects:

assert-combinators - Functional assertion combinators.

worldle

next-rpc - makes exported functions from API routes accessible in the browser. Just import your API function and call it anywhere you want.

awesome-functional-programming - Yet another resource for collecting articles, videos etc. regarding functional programming

parser - String parser combinators

awesome-functional-python - A curated list of awesome things related to functional programming in Python.

sick - Streams of Independent Constant Keys

ramda - :ram: Practical functional Javascript

gradual-typing-bib - A bibliography on Gradual Typing

newtype-ts - Implementation of newtypes in TypeScript

Exercism - website - The codebase for Exercism's website.

folktale - [not actively maintained!] A standard library for functional programming in JavaScript