fuse | criu | |
---|---|---|
2 | 14 | |
493 | 2,663 | |
- | 1.7% | |
0.0 | 8.9 | |
about 2 years ago | 13 days ago | |
Erlang | C | |
MIT License | GNU General Public License v3.0 or later |
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fuse
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When "letting it crash" is not enough
Indeed. I do wish there were a few more "extras" in OTP, because "let it crash" needs some more details in some circumstances.
For instance if you have a system with a user interface and some various components, like say, a database, and the database becomes unavailable, you don't want the entire system to crash. You want it to display an error message to the user and maybe go into some kind of diagnostic mode or other "things are not normal" state.
Something like https://github.com/jlouis/fuse is one approach.
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Elixir for Cynical Curmudgeons
> If you configure it well (the defaults are not always optimal) you can have your invisible mesh of services survive extended outages of the 3rd party APIs it depends on.
This is something that annoyed me a bit with OTP. The basic strategies aren't really enough for that, so you need something like https://github.com/jlouis/fuse
I wrote something like that myself, but it hasn't seen a ton of use: https://github.com/davidw/hardcore
criu
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When "letting it crash" is not enough
Checkpoint/Restore I feel is a bigger concept than just saving state. At the zeroth level it's a system that can correctly stop and serialize a running process (as criu https://github.com/checkpoint-restore/criu has shown is a huge pain in the ass to still not be perfect) in a way that can initiated from within the process itself.
The 1st level more-work-but-easier way to do this is to build or use a heavily constrained VM/language you run from within your main application that doesn't allow for most of the hard problems to even exist.
I can't find any ready-made tools to do this that I wouldn't consider an endeavor.
- CRIU – Checkpoint/restore Linux tasks
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Live Switching Pods to another Node on Resource Limits
That being said the Checkpoint Restore In Userspace project has been around for a number of years and is the closest thing to what you are talking about: taking a linux process on one machine and moving it to another. It is messy but can be done in some cases. There are folks looking at how to integrate CRIU with k8s but it’s all research at this point.
- Criu: Checkpoint/Restore Functionality for Linux
- checkpoint-restore/criu: Checkpoint/Restore tool
- checkpoint-restore/criu: Linux Checkpoint/Restore tool
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The intersection of shadow stacks and CRIU
I would love to make more use of CRIU. E.g. I considered to use CRIU for my Python preloaded logic (https://github.com/albertz/python-preloaded). Unfortunately, at that point in time, CRIU must be used with root access, which was not an option. However, I see that the PR was merged now, so maybe it works now? (https://github.com/checkpoint-restore/criu/pull/1930)
There is also DMTCP (https://github.com/dmtcp/dmtcp/) but this might have other problems for my use case.
My solution was to use a fork server instead, which works almost equally well. There are not really much downsides with this approach. And this is actually quite simple, and also quite cross-platform (except Windows).
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Python Preloaded
CRIU currently needs root access for dump/restore. However, there is ongoing work to support a non-root option in https://github.com/checkpoint-restore/criu/pull/1930.
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How-to "freeze" a process to disk?
There have been multiple checkpointing attempts over the years. Criu is the only one I know of that's still kicking. That's probably your best and only bet.
- I made a plugin to suspend games and apps similar to how consoles do (Deck Suspender)
What are some alternatives?
lz4 - LZ4 bindings for Erlang
nyrna - Suspend games and applications.
trie - Erlang Trie Implementation
FitM - FitM, the Fuzzer in the Middle, can fuzz client and server binaries at the same time using userspace snapshot-fuzzing and network emulation. It's fast and comparably easy to set up.
fnv - Pure Elixir implementation of Fowler–Noll–Vo hash functions
Regshot-Advanced - This is a fork of Regshot (original found at https://sourceforge.net/projects/regshot/) with very enhanced functionality.
red_black_tree - Red-black tree implementation for Elixir.
fpart - Sort files and pack them into partitions
cuckoo - :bird: Cuckoo Filters in Elixir
DashLoader - Launch at the speed of light.
graphmath - An Elixir library for performing 2D and 3D mathematics.
nginx-link-function - It is a NGINX module that provides dynamic linking to your application in server context and call the function of your application in location directive