GHSA-896r-f27r-55mw VS Apache Log4j 2

127 packages are looking for funding run `npm fund` for details # npm audit report async 2.0.0 - 2.6.3 Severity: high Prototype Pollution in async - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fwr7-v2mv-hh25 No fix available node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/async ganache-core <=2.1.0-beta.7 || >=2.1.1 Depends on vulnerable versions of async Depends on vulnerable versions of lodash Depends on vulnerable versions of web3 Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-provider-engine node_modules/ganache-core @ethereum-waffle/provider <=4.0.1-dev.37f589d || 4.0.2-dev.0a87072 - 4.0.2-dev.c513a49 || 4.0.3-dev.0c13fb9 - 4.0.3-dev.e7e18f6 || 4.0.5-dev.06c4b26 - 4.0.5-dev.90390a9 Depends on vulnerable versions of @ethereum-waffle/ens Depends on vulnerable versions of ganache-core node_modules/@ethereum-waffle/provider @ethereum-waffle/chai 2.5.0 - 4.0.0-dev.e3fa452 Depends on vulnerable versions of @ethereum-waffle/provider node_modules/@ethereum-waffle/chai ethereum-waffle 2.3.0-istanbul.0 - 4.0.0-dev.e3fa452 Depends on vulnerable versions of @ethereum-waffle/chai Depends on vulnerable versions of @ethereum-waffle/provider node_modules/ethereum-waffle @nomiclabs/hardhat-waffle * Depends on vulnerable versions of ethereum-waffle node_modules/@nomiclabs/hardhat-waffle cross-fetch <=2.2.5 || 3.0.0 - 3.0.5 Severity: moderate Incorrect Authorization in cross-fetch - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7gc6-qh9x-w6h8 Depends on vulnerable versions of node-fetch fix available via `npm audit fix` node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/cross-fetch elliptic <6.5.4 Severity: moderate Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-r9p9-mrjm-926w fix available via `npm audit fix` node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/elliptic @ethersproject/signing-key <=5.0.9 Depends on vulnerable versions of elliptic node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/@ethersproject/signing-key got <11.8.5 Severity: moderate Got allows a redirect to a UNIX socket - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-pfrx-2q88-qq97 No fix available node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/got node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/swarm-js/node_modules/got swarm-js 0.1.1 - 0.1.17 || 0.1.35 - 0.1.40 Depends on vulnerable versions of got node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/swarm-js web3-bzz <=1.7.4 Depends on vulnerable versions of got Depends on vulnerable versions of underscore node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-bzz web3 <=1.7.4 || 2.0.0-alpha - 3.0.0-rc.4 Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-bzz Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-eth Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-eth-personal Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-net Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-shh Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-utils node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3 json-schema <0.4.0 Severity: critical json-schema is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-896r-f27r-55mw fix available via `npm audit fix` node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/json-schema jsprim 0.3.0 - 1.4.1 || 2.0.0 - 2.0.1 Depends on vulnerable versions of json-schema node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/jsprim lodash <=4.17.20 Severity: high Command Injection in lodash - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-35jh-r3h4-6jhm Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in lodash - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-29mw-wpgm-hmr9 fix available via `npm audit fix` node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/lodash minimist <1.2.6 Severity: critical Prototype Pollution in minimist - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xvch-5gv4-984h fix available via `npm audit fix` node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/minimist node-fetch <=2.6.6 Severity: high The `size` option isn't honored after following a redirect in node-fetch - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-w7rc-rwvf-8q5r node-fetch is vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-r683-j2x4-v87g No fix available node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/fetch-ponyfill/node_modules/node-fetch node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/node-fetch fetch-ponyfill 1.0.0 - 6.0.2 Depends on vulnerable versions of node-fetch node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/fetch-ponyfill eth-json-rpc-middleware 1.1.0 - 5.0.2 Depends on vulnerable versions of fetch-ponyfill node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/eth-json-rpc-middleware eth-json-rpc-infura <=5.0.0 Depends on vulnerable versions of eth-json-rpc-middleware node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/eth-json-rpc-infura web3-provider-engine 14.0.0 - 15.0.12 Depends on vulnerable versions of eth-json-rpc-infura node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-provider-engine normalize-url 4.3.0 - 4.5.0 Severity: high ReDoS in normalize-url - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-px4h-xg32-q955 fix available via `npm audit fix` node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/normalize-url path-parse <1.0.7 Severity: moderate Regular Expression Denial of Service in path-parse - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hj48-42vr-x3v9 fix available via `npm audit fix` node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/path-parse s imple-get <2.8.2 Severity: high Exposure of Sensitive Information in simple-get - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wpg7-2c88-r8xv fix available via `npm audit fix` node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/simple-get tar <=4.4.17 Severity: high Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite on Windows via insufficient relative path sanitization - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-5955-9wpr-37jh Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite via insufficient symlink protection due to directory cache poisoning using symbolic links - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-qq89-hq3f-393p Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite via insufficient symlink protection due to directory cache poisoning using symbolic links - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-9r2w-394v-53qc Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite due to insufficient absolute path sanitization - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-3jfq-g458-7qm9 Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite via insufficient symlink protection due to directory cache poisoning - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-r628-mhmh-qjhw fix available via `npm audit fix` node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/tar underscore 1.3.2 - 1.12.0 Severity: critical Arbitrary Code Execution in underscore - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-cf4h-3jhx-xvhq No fix available node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/underscore web3-core-helpers <=1.3.6-rc.2 || 2.0.0-alpha - 3.0.0-rc.4 Depends on vulnerable versions of underscore Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-eth-iban Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-utils node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-core-helpers web3-core <=1.3.5 || 2.0.0-alpha - 3.0.0-rc.4 Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-helpers Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-method Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-requestmanager Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-utils node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-core web3-eth-ens <=1.3.6-rc.2 || 2.0.0-alpha - 3.0.0-rc.4 Depends on vulnerable versions of underscore Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-helpers Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-eth-abi Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-eth-contract Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-utils node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-eth-ens web3-eth <=1.3.6-rc.2 || 2.0.0-alpha - 3.0.0-rc.4 Depends on vulnerable versions of underscore Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-helpers Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-method Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-subscriptions Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-eth-abi Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-eth-accounts Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-eth-contract Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-eth-ens Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-eth-iban Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-eth-personal Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-net Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-utils node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-eth web3-core-method <=1.3.6-rc.2 || 2.0.0-alpha - 3.0.0-rc.4 Depends on vulnerable versions of underscore Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-helpers Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-subscriptions Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-utils node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-core-method web3-net 1.2.0 - 1.3.5 || 2.0.0-alpha - 3.0.0-rc.4 Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-method Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-utils node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-net web3-eth-personal <=1.3.5 || 2.0.0-alpha - 3.0.0-rc.4 Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-helpers Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-method Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-net Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-utils node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-eth-personal web3-shh <=1.3.5 Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-method Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-subscriptions Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-net node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-shh web3-core-subscriptions <=1.3.6-rc.2 || 2.0.0-alpha - 3.0.0-rc.4 Depends on vulnerable versions of underscore Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-helpers node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-core-subscriptions web3-eth-contract <=1.3.6-rc.2 || 2.0.0-alpha - 3.0.0-rc.4 Depends on vulnerable versions of underscore Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-helpers Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-method Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-subscriptions Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-eth-abi Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-utils node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-eth-contract web3-providers-http <=1.0.0 || 1.2.0 - 1.3.5 || 3.0.0-rc.0 - 3.0.0-rc.4 Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-helpers node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-providers-http web3-providers-ipc <=1.3.6-rc.2 || 3.0.0-rc.0 - 3.0.0-rc.5 Depends on vulnerable versions of underscore Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-helpers node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-providers-ipc web3-providers-ws <=1.3.6-rc.2 || 3.0.0-rc.0 - 3.0.0-rc.4 Depends on vulnerable versions of underscore Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-helpers node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-providers-ws web3-core-requestmanager <=1.3.5 || 3.0.0-rc.0 - 3.0.0-rc.4 Depends on vulnerable versions of underscore Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-helpers Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-providers-http Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-providers-ipc Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-providers-ws node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-core-requestmanager web3-eth-abi <=1.3.6-rc.2 || 2.0.0-alpha - 3.0.0-rc.4 Depends on vulnerable versions of underscore Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-utils node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-eth-abi web3-eth-accounts <=1.3.5 || 2.0.0-alpha - 3.0.0-rc.4 Depends on vulnerable versions of underscore Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-helpers Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-core-method Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-utils n ode_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-eth-accounts web3-utils 1.0.0-beta.8 - 1.3.5 || 2.0.0-alpha - 3.0.0-rc.4 Depends on vulnerable versions of underscore node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-utils web3-eth-iban <=1.3.5 || 2.0.0-alpha - 3.0.0-rc.4 Depends on vulnerable versions of web3-utils node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-eth-iban ws 5.0.0 - 5.2.2 Severity: moderate ReDoS in Sec-Websocket-Protocol header - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6fc8-4gx4-v693 fix available via `npm audit fix` node_modules/ganache-core/node_modules/web3-provider-engine/node_modules/ws yargs-parser <=5.0.0 Severity: moderate yargs-parser Vulnerable to Prototype Pollution - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-p9pc-299p-vxgp No fix available node_modules/@ensdomains/ens/node_modules/yargs-parser yargs 4.0.0-alpha1 - 7.0.0-alpha.3 || 7.1.1 Depends on vulnerable versions of yargs-parser node_modules/@ensdomains/ens/node_modules/yargs solc 0.3.6 - 0.4.26 Depends on vulnerable versions of yargs node_modules/@ensdomains/ens/node_modules/solc @ensdomains/ens * Depends on vulnerable versions of solc node_modules/@ensdomains/ens @ethereum-waffle/ens <=4.0.1-dev.e7e18f6 || 4.0.3-dev.06c4b26 - 4.0.3-dev.90390a9 Depends on vulnerable versions of @ensdomains/ens node_modules/@ethereum-waffle/ens 51 vulnerabilities (4 low, 12 moderate, 11 high, 24 critical) To address issues that do not require attention, run: npm audit fix Some issues need review, and may require choosing a different dependency.

What is the rationale behind GHSA advisory score having a lower score for vulnerability severity than what the security community thinks. I've come across this again and again where the CVSS score was higher than the GHSA. Example:

GHSA has moderate severity:

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-896r-f27r-55mw

The CVSS3 score of the CVE is actually critical!!

If GHSA is "self-reporting" then why is it allowed to deviate in a direction that is harmful (downplaying the issue). If this means what I think it means (and I might be wrong) then the GHSA score is broken.

Also it breaks security workflows that build on GHSA: If a manager looking at the conflicting severity levels lowers the urgency of the backlog ticket because severity is only moderate.

I don't think that's a good example. While Apache devs are volunteers and Microsoft devs are employees, they were criticized for their slow response time and seeming lack of urgency until it was far too late.

https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/pull/608#issuecomme...

The official website. The vulnerability was introduced in 2.0-beta7 which was released in 2013.

However, there are many open source projects that are widely used but not well-known, including cURL, ImageMagick, MyCLI, Homebrew, Apache Log4j, and OpenSSL. This article will take a closer look at these unsung heroes of the open source world. I do not want to give them a business model or financial advice in this article. This largely depends on the author's personal experience and values. I just want to raise more awareness about these open source projects.

What you need is log4j-core, what you downloaded is some kind of connector between log4j and JUL. Tbh I don't know what JUL is, but that's not important. You can get log4j-core on from the official website - https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/ or in maven repo. In case you're not using maven, I highly, highly recommend you using it for managing your dependencies.

> When it was first revealed in early December 2021, the Log4Shell bug was described as one of the most severe security vulnerabilities ever.

> The Apache Software Foundation, which maintains the open-source tool, quickly released a patch...

Apache horribly mismanaged this and did not release a patch until it was already widely known and being exploited in the wild. They also messed up and had to release several subsequent patches to actually fix the vulnerability.

Remember: this vulnerability was disclosed to them in November.

https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/pull/608#issuecomme...

Think back to the Log4J event, were you affected? (https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2)