ATS-Postiats
crates.io
ATS-Postiats | crates.io | |
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18 | 662 | |
349 | 2,811 | |
- | 1.5% | |
0.0 | 10.0 | |
about 1 year ago | 3 days ago | |
ATS | Rust | |
GNU General Public License v3.0 or later | Apache License 2.0 |
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ATS-Postiats
- What is the most feature-rich programming language
- Evolutie limbaje in industrie
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The Little Typer β The Beauty of Dependent Type Systems, One Step at a Time
This is one of my two favorite books in The Little ...er series. The other is The Rational Schemer. These are two of the most advanced books in the series.
The Little Typer provides an introduction to dependent types. These can by used to guarantee things like "applying 'concat' to a list of length X and list of length Y returns a list of X+Y". It is also possible, to some extent, to use dependent types to replace proof tools like Coq. Two interesting languages using dependent types are:
- Idris. This is basically "strict Haskell plus dependent types": https://www.idris-lang.org/)
- ATS. This is a complex systems-level language with dependent types: http://www.ats-lang.org/
The Rational Schemer shows how to build a Prolog-like logic language as a Scheme library. This is a very good introduction to logic programming and the implementation of backtracking and unification is fascinating.
This is an excellent series overall, but these two books are especially good for people who are interested in unusual programming language designs. I don't expect dependent types or logic programming to become widely-used in the next couple generations of mainstream languages, but they're still fascinating.
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Does Rust have any design mistakes?
Not being ATS
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The case against an alternative to C
> any safety checks put into the competing language will have a runtime cost, which often is unacceptable
This is completely wrong. The best counterexample is probably ATS http://www.ats-lang.org which is compatible with C, yet also features dependent types (allowing us to prove arbitrary statements about our programs, and check them at compile time) and linear type (allowing us to precisely track resource usage; similar to Rust)
A good example is http://ats-lang.sourceforge.net/DOCUMENT/ATS2CAIRO/HTML/c36.... which uses the Cairo graphics library, and ends with the following:
> It may seem that using cairo functions in ATS is nearly identical to using them in C (modulo syntatical difference). However, what happens at the level of typechecking in ATS is far more sophisticated than in C. In particular, linear types are assigned to cairo objects (such as contexts, surfaces, patterns, font faces, etc.) in ATS to allow them to be tracked statically, that is, at compile-time, preventing potential mismanagement of such objects. For instance, if the following line:
val () = cairo_surface_destroy (sf) // a type error if omitted
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Security advisory: malicious crate rustdecimal | Rust Blog
For a low level language in which you actually need to prove that your code doesn't cause UB, see http://www.ats-lang.org/
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Why is ATS not considered in the design of modern system languages?
Here's the homepage fo the language: http://www.ats-lang.org/. The trick to finding results about with google is to search "ATS programming language".
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ESPOL, NEWP, Mesa, Cedar, Modula-2, Modula-2+, Modula-3, Oberon, Oberon-2, Component Pascal, Active Oberon, D, C#, F#, VB, Ada, Go, Swift, just a few examples.
In SPARK's case, you have to state your invariants in even greater precision than in Rust, and naturally it has worse inference. That's okay, the same happens in a certain language with Atrocious Type Syntax.
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What are all the situations you can't do compile time type-checking when building a programming language?
Yes, things like mentioned in the post can be expressed and checked statically, as demonstrated by languages like Idris and ATS. ATS might be even more relevant as it's an imperative language too, it can get rather low-level (like talking about properties of C runtime functions) while proving required properties statically, and it includes a solver for certain amount of arithmetics so that you don't need to prove obvious mathematical identities to the compiler. http://www.ats-lang.org/
- Is it possible to make a functional programming language that is equivalent of Rust in terms of performance and resource efficiency?
crates.io
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Create a Custom GitHub Action in Rust
Rust has a rich ecosystem of frameworks and libraries that let you read, parse, and manipulate text files, interact with cloud services and databases, and perform any other job that your project's development workflow may require. And because of its strong typing and tight memory management, you are much less likely to write programs that behave unexpectedly in production.
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Rust Keyword Extraction: Creating the YAKE! algorithm from scratch
All the code discussed in this article can be accessed through this repository. For integration with existing projects consider using keyword_extraction crate available on crates.io.
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Migrating a JavaScript frontend to Leptos, a Rust framework
So, be sure to double-check your critical libraries and be sure their alternatives exist in the Rust ecosystem. Thereβs a good chance the crates you need are available in Rust's crates.io repository.
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Learning Rust: A clean start
The previous section was very simple, this section is also very simple but introduces us to cargo which is Rust's package manager, as a JS dev my mind goes straight to NPM.
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#2 Rust - Cargo Package Manager
Now, there has to be a place where all these packages come from. Similar to npmjs registry, where all node packages are registered, stored and retrieved, Rust also has something called crates.io where many helpful packages and dependencies are registered.
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Rust π¦ Installation + Hello World
Before proceeding, let's check https://crates.io/, the official Rust package registry.
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Underestimating rust for my Project.
The most thrilling aspect has been the joy of writing the backend. It's like every struct, enum, and method in Rust forms this interconnected Multiverse of code , which you can see in crates.io which is best Documentation experience I Ever Had.
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Top 10 Rusty Repositories for you to start your Open Source Journey
5. Crates.io
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Project Structure Clarification Coming From Python - With Example
When using crates from eg. crates.io, and also things like std and core
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Cargo has never frustrated me like npm or pip has. Does Cargo ever get frustrating? Does anyone ever find themselves in dependency hell?
Vendoring your packages was very tedious to even remotely get to work with Cargo. I spent a very long time getting Cargo to work together with cargo-local-registry. We vendor crates from crates.io and a custom internal registry.
What are some alternatives?
lean4 - Lean 4 programming language and theorem prover
docs.rs - crates.io documentation generator
chapel - a Productive Parallel Programming Language
plotters - A rust drawing library for high quality data plotting for both WASM and native, statically and realtimely π¦ ππ
cicada - An old-school bash-like Unix shell written in Rust
Cargo - The Rust package manager
c3c - Compiler for the C3 language
trunk - Build, bundle & ship your Rust WASM application to the web.
virgil - A fast and lightweight native programming language
gtk4-rs - Rust bindings of GTK 4
HVM - A massively parallel, optimal functional runtime in Rust
Rocket - A web framework for Rust.