Our great sponsors
-
WorkOS
The modern identity platform for B2B SaaS. The APIs are flexible and easy-to-use, supporting authentication, user identity, and complex enterprise features like SSO and SCIM provisioning.
i have a small side project in clojure [1] and i always miss type checking when working on it. not by much because it's a small project but i am tired of iseq is not a function error.
[1] https://dactyl.siskam.link
I agree with all the benefits of mypy cited in this article. For me, most important thing for the long-term health of a codebase is its readability/maintainability, and mypy static typing makes such a huge difference for that in large Python codebases. I'm really excited to see large libraries doing this migration.
I'll add for folks thinking about this transition that we took a pretty different strategy for converting Zulip to be type-checked: https://blog.zulip.com/2016/10/13/static-types-in-python-oh-...
The post is from 2016 and thus a bit stale in terms of the names of mypy options and the like, but the incremental approach we took involved only using mypy's native exclude tooling, and might be useful for some projects thinking about doing this transition.
One particular convention that I think many other projects may find useful is how we do `type: ignore` in comments in the Zulip codebase, which is to have a second comment on the line explaining why we needed a `type: ignore`, like so:
* # type: ignore[type-var] # https://github.com/python/typeshed/issues/4234
* # type: ignore[attr-defined] # private member missing from stubs
* # type: ignore[assignment] # Apparent mypy bug with Optional[int] setter.
* # type: ignore[misc] # This is an undocumented internal API
We've find this to be a lot more readable than using the commit message to record why we needed a `type: ignore`, and in particular it makes the work of removing these with time feel a lot more manageable to have the information organized this way.
(And we can have a linter enforce that `type: ignore` always comes with such a comment).
Never checked? They're statically checked.
Also, tooling like https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/ can do runtime checking for important parts of your app or you can add use this https://github.com/agronholm/typeguard to enforce all types at runtime (although I haven't measured the performance impact, probably something to do in a separate environment than production?).
Never checked? They're statically checked.
Also, tooling like https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/ can do runtime checking for important parts of your app or you can add use this https://github.com/agronholm/typeguard to enforce all types at runtime (although I haven't measured the performance impact, probably something to do in a separate environment than production?).