xmltodict VS lol-html

Compare xmltodict vs lol-html and see what are their differences.

xmltodict

Python module that makes working with XML feel like you are working with JSON (by martinblech)

lol-html

Low output latency streaming HTML parser/rewriter with CSS selector-based API (by cloudflare)
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xmltodict lol-html
7 8
5,370 1,388
- 1.7%
0.6 5.7
3 months ago about 1 month ago
Python Rust
MIT License BSD 3-clause "New" or "Revised" License
The number of mentions indicates the total number of mentions that we've tracked plus the number of user suggested alternatives.
Stars - the number of stars that a project has on GitHub. Growth - month over month growth in stars.
Activity is a relative number indicating how actively a project is being developed. Recent commits have higher weight than older ones.
For example, an activity of 9.0 indicates that a project is amongst the top 10% of the most actively developed projects that we are tracking.

xmltodict

Posts with mentions or reviews of xmltodict. We have used some of these posts to build our list of alternatives and similar projects. The last one was on 2022-03-28.

lol-html

Posts with mentions or reviews of lol-html. We have used some of these posts to build our list of alternatives and similar projects. The last one was on 2023-02-23.
  • Ask HN: A fast, Rust HTML parser that works?
    4 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 23 Feb 2023
    So I'm doing some web scraping in Rust, and so I will need to parse HTML. [scraper](https://docs.rs/scraper/latest/scraper/) (which uses [html5ever](https://github.com/servo/html5ever)) is doing fine except that it's the bottleneck of my application.

    So I need a faster parser. I've tried [tl](https://docs.rs/tl/latest/tl/) which would've been perfect except that it doesn't actually work on the HTML I have. When I try to `query_selector` the elements I need, it returns nothing.

    [Kuchiki](https://docs.rs/kuchiki/latest/kuchiki/) is abandonded.

    I couldn't figure out how to get [lol-html](https://github.com/cloudflare/lol-html) to work for me (it's designed for re-writing HTML, whatever that means). It doesn't seem to have an API to extract the inner text of an element.

    [html5gum](https://github.com/untitaker/html5gum) seems to be just an HTML tokenizer, or otherwise just too low-level. I have not yet tried [quick-xml](https://github.com/tafia/quick-xml/) but judging from the README, it's pretty low-level too. I mean, if these are the only options left then I will try them. Otherwise, I would love to use a parser that's faster but as ergonomic as `scraper` or `tl`.

    At this point, I would be happy with an Lxml bridge/port of some sort. I don't need to mutate HTML, just parse and read data from it.

  • How much Rust work is actually going on at Cloudflare?
    2 projects | /r/rust | 15 Jan 2023
    I'm also in the Workers org but I have had a bit of interaction with Rust. There's some Rust in the Workers runtime using lol-html for HTMLRewriter as well as some tooling and there's the full blown workers-rs framework that I work on, but that's about it for the Rust I work on regularly.
  • Is there a library for manipulating HTML?
    3 projects | /r/rust | 17 Dec 2022
  • pup: Parsing HTML at the Command Line
    7 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 30 Nov 2022
  • Texting Robots: Taming robots.txt with Rust and 34 million tests
    4 projects | /r/rust | 28 Mar 2022
    Thanks again and happy to answer any questions! My current unreleased Rust projects include a web crawler that uses Tokio + Tokio Console + Reqwest with this crate for robots.txt and a fast text extraction library using lol-html that I am planning to sprinkle with some minimal ML to get Readability.js style intelligent extraction (with training in Python). See Fathom for an example of the ML approach I'll likely take.
  • Like JQ, but for HTML
    21 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 7 Sep 2021
    I’d like to see a tool using lol-html [0] and their CSS selector API as a streaming HTML editor.

    [0] https://github.com/cloudflare/lol-html

  • Things you can’t do in Rust (and what to do instead)
    6 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 15 May 2021
  • Problems with building a backend app in Rust in 2020
    2 projects | /r/rust | 21 Dec 2020
    Cloudflare has open sourced lol-html, a "Low output latency streaming HTML parser/rewriter with CSS selector-based API". Is that what you are looking for?

What are some alternatives?

When comparing xmltodict and lol-html you can also consider the following projects:

lxml - The lxml XML toolkit for Python

actor-rust-scraper - Experimental scraper in Rust suited for running locally or on the Apify platform. Inspired by Apify SDK.

untangle - Converts XML to Python objects

tq - Perform a lookup by CSS selector on an HTML input

MarkupSafe - Safely add untrusted strings to HTML/XML markup.

yq - Command-line YAML, XML, TOML processor - jq wrapper for YAML/XML/TOML documents

pyquery - A jquery-like library for python

tools - all-in collection of productivity scripts, CLI tools, utility libraries, fuse filesystems, and also some stuff

xhtml2pdf - A library for converting HTML into PDFs using ReportLab

hq - lightweight command line HTML processor using CSS and XPath selectors

xmldataset - xmldataset: xml parsing made easy 🗃️

cargo-expand - Subcommand to show result of macro expansion