Wartremover
sbt
Our great sponsors
Wartremover | sbt | |
---|---|---|
6 | 19 | |
1,035 | 4,679 | |
0.9% | 0.1% | |
9.1 | 8.9 | |
4 days ago | 3 days ago | |
Scala | Scala | |
Apache License 2.0 | Apache License 2.0 |
Stars - the number of stars that a project has on GitHub. Growth - month over month growth in stars.
Activity is a relative number indicating how actively a project is being developed. Recent commits have higher weight than older ones.
For example, an activity of 9.0 indicates that a project is amongst the top 10% of the most actively developed projects that we are tracking.
Wartremover
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Is Scala to Java the same relationship as TypeScript has with ECMAScript?
By contrast, Java and ECMAScript are essentially what we might call "classical" imperative OOP languages, although ECMAScript reveals much more of its Lisp-inspired "map/filter/reduce" FP roots. IMO ESLint is essentially table stakes for working with ECMAScript, but honestly, I wouldn't stop there and would insist on working in TypeScript, including some of the tooling for ESLint specifically for TypeScript, dialing type-safety up to 11, effectively like using Wart Remover with Scala.
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Scala Resurrection
I'm awed by the maturity of the Scala 2 compiler. Every minor version in the 2.13 series adds a new linting improvement. You can see that if you have sbt-tpolecat in your project. I'm always happy to see that some option from Wartremover is no longer used.
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New to Scala;
I was recently trying to move away from Scapegoat to Wartremover and I got bitten by this bug which is particularly prevalent in codebases using Typelevel libraries.
WartRemover to disable some of Scala’s more questionable features.
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Which static analysis tool do you use for Scala?
There is also wartremover but you cannot run it separately from your compile command.
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Newspeak and Domain Modeling
or `NonUnitStatements` without explicit annotation.
This effectively locks you into writing pure code (you can extend the linter to cover other things like not using `Future` or not using Java libs outside of `MonadError` from cats[4]). The linters operate on typed ASTs at compile time, and have plugins for the most popular scala build tools. Coupled with `-XFatalWarnings', you can guarantee that nothing unexpected happens unless you explicitly pop the escape hatch, for the most part.
You can still bring in external libraries that haven't been compiled with these safties in place, so you aren't completely safe, but if you use ZIO[5]/Typelevel[6] libraries you can be reasonably assured of referentially transparent code in practice.
There are three schools of thought, roughly, in the scala community towards the depth of using the type system and linters to provide guarantees and capabilities, currently:
1) Don't attempt to do this, it makes the barrier to entry to high for Scala juniors. I don't understand this argument - you want to allow runtime footguns you could easily prevent at compile time because the verifiable techniques take time to learn? Why did you even choose to use a typesafe language and pay the compilation time penalty that comes with it?
2) Abstract everything to the smallest possible dependency interface, including effects (code to an effect runtime, F[_] that implements the methods your code needs to run - if you handle errors, F implements MonadError, if you output do concurrent things, F implements Concurrent, etc.) and you extend the effect with your own services using tagless final or free.
3) You still use effect wrappers, but you bind the whole project always to use a concrete effect type, avoiding event abstraction, thus making it easier to code, and limiting footguns to a very particular subset (mainly threadpool providers and unsafeRun or equivalent being called eagerly in the internals of applications).
My opinion is that smallest interface with effect guarantees (#2) is best for very large, long maintenance window apps where thechoice of effect runtime might change(app), or is out of the devs' control (lib); and #3 is best for small apps.
TL/DR; You can go a really, really long way to guaranteeing effects don't run in user code in scala. Not all the way like Haskell, but far enough that it's painful to code without conforming to referential transparency.
1. https://github.com/scalacenter/scalafix
2. https://github.com/scalaz/scalazzi
3. http://www.wartremover.org/
sbt
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Øyvind Berg and John De Goes discuss Bleep, the new config-as-data build tool
Sbt has the primitives that would allow that, but this would change the semantics of the test task. See also testQuick and https://github.com/sbt/sbt/issues/6292
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The size of sbt became big
Version 1.3.13 has a size of 1.17 MB in zip
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sbt 1.8.0 released
See scala-xml 2.x mega tracker on plugin ecosystem conflicts.
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Make your zip packages for lambdas (and many more use cases) idempotent with a zip-drop-in replacement
See https://github.com/playframework/playframework/issues/10572 and https://github.com/sbt/sbt/issues/6235 for more details and context.
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What's your preferred setup/process (IDE, settings, etc) for working in Scala?
Do you know that there is now --no-server flag that works around the pesky sbt server is already booting issue.
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Scala is a Maintenance Nightmare
More cats specific stuff here: https://github.com/sbt/sbt/releases/tag/v1.5.0-RC2
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Can't get sbt 1.4.x to work
Downloaded the ZIP from the downloads page (https://github.com/sbt/sbt/releases/download/v1.4.7/sbt-1.4.7.zip) and extracted it. It is the method I've been using since sbt 0.13 days
Do you have any reference? The download page mentions JDK 8 (https://www.scala-sbt.org/download.html) and I can't find anything in the releases page (https://github.com/sbt/sbt/releases). The Installing sbt on macOS page (https://www.scala-sbt.org/1.x/docs/Installing-sbt-on-Mac.html) says "Follow the link to install JDK 8 or 11"
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Scala Native 0.4.0 is out!
SBTc -- https://github.com/sbt/sbt/pull/5620
What are some alternatives?
Mill - Your shiny new Java/Scala build tool!
Scapegoat - Scala compiler plugin for static code analysis
Scalastyle - scalastyle
dotty - The Scala 3 compiler, also known as Dotty.
Scalafix - Refactoring and linting tool for Scala
scalafmt - This repo is now a fork of --->
bloop - Bloop is a build server and CLI tool to compile, test and run Scala fast from any editor or build tool.
Linter - Static Analysis Compiler Plugin for Scala
Metals - Scala language server with rich IDE features 🚀
Scurses - Scurses, terminal drawing API for Scala, and Onions, a Scurses framework for easy terminal UI
Gitbucket - A Git platform powered by Scala with easy installation, high extensibility & GitHub API compatibility