vidgear VS rubygems

My experience that played out over the last few weeks lead me to a similar belief, somewhat. For rather uninteresting reasons I decided I wanted to create mp4 videos of an animation programmatically, from scratch.

The first solution suggested when googling around is to just create all the frames, save them to disk, and then let ffmpeg do its thing from there. I would have just gone with that for a one-off task, but it seems like a pretty bad solution if the video is long, or high res, or both. Plus, what I really wanted was to build something more "scalable/flexible".

Maybe I didn't know the right keywords to search for, but there really didn't seem to be many options for creating frames, piping them straight to an encoder, and writing just the final video file to disk. The only one I found that seemed like it could maybe do it the way I had in mind was VidGear[1] (Python). I had figured that with the popularity of streaming, and video in general on the web, there would be so much more tooling for these sorts of things.

I ended up digging way deeper into this than I had intended, and built myself something on top of Membrane[2] (Elixir)

[1] https://abhitronix.github.io/vidgear/

I've been googling and reading for a while but I'm very unsure about which tools I need, which tools will help me achieve what I want the easiest way. What about (pylivestream)[https://pypi.org/project/pylivestream/] for example? Will this do the job for me? What about a lower level approach including (pyopencv)[https://pypi.org/project/opencv-python/]? What about a higher level approach using (vidgear)[https://github.com/abhiTronix/vidgear], which seems promising but I don't feel confident in assessing if it's the tool I really need?

Vidgear and new deffcode library are my best. I bet you don't know none of them. But they're pretty awesome when it comes to video-processing and stuff.

Yes, fortunately I already resolved it in my previous(popular) library called vidgearthrough its WriteGear API: https://abhitronix.github.io/vidgear/latest/gears/writegear/compression/overview/

Code: https://github.com/abhiTronix/vidgear

With Ruby installed, you can now manage your RubyGems with the gem command. Install the Rails gem or update if you already have it.

source 'https://rubygems.org'

# frozen_string_literal: true source 'https://rubygems.org' ruby '>= 3.2.2' gem 'aws-sdk-bedrockruntime'

RubyGems Environment: - RUBYGEMS VERSION: 3.4.10 - RUBY VERSION: 3.2.2 (2023-03-30 patchlevel 53) [arm64-darwin22] - INSTALLATION DIRECTORY: /Users/michaeldaross/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0 - USER INSTALLATION DIRECTORY: /Users/michaeldaross/.gem/ruby/3.2.0 - RUBY EXECUTABLE: /Users/michaeldaross/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.2.2/bin/ruby - GIT EXECUTABLE: /usr/bin/git - EXECUTABLE DIRECTORY: /Users/michaeldaross/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.2.2/bin - SPEC CACHE DIRECTORY: /Users/michaeldaross/.gem/specs - SYSTEM CONFIGURATION DIRECTORY: /Users/michaeldaross/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.2.2/etc - RUBYGEMS PLATFORMS: - ruby - arm64-darwin-22 - GEM PATHS: - /Users/michaeldaross/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0 - /Users/michaeldaross/.gem/ruby/3.2.0 - GEM CONFIGURATION: - :update_sources => true - :verbose => true - :backtrace => true - :bulk_threshold => 1000 - "gem" => "--no-document" - REMOTE SOURCES: - https://rubygems.org/ ...

Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. current directory: /usr/share/rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.5/gems/mysql2-0.5.5/ext/mysql2 /usr/share/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.5/bin/ruby -I /usr/share/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.5/lib/ruby/2.7.0 -r ./siteconf20231208-2396-1amnwp6.rb extconf.rb checking for rb_absint_size()... yes checking for rb_absint_singlebit_p()... yes checking for rb_gc_mark_movable()... yes checking for rb_wait_for_single_fd()... yes checking for rb_enc_interned_str() in ruby.h... no ----- Cannot find library dir(s) /home/julio/.rvm/usr/lib ----- *** extconf.rb failed *** Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may need configuration options. Provided configuration options: --with-opt-dir --without-opt-dir --with-opt-include --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib --with-make-prog --without-make-prog --srcdir=. --curdir --ruby=/usr/share/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.5/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME) --with-openssl-dir --with-openssl-dir --with-openssl-include --without-openssl-include=${openssl-dir}/include --with-openssl-lib --without-openssl-lib=${openssl-dir}/lib To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here: /usr/share/rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.5/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.7.0/mysql2-0.5.5/mkmf.log extconf failed, exit code 1 Gem files will remain installed in /usr/share/rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.5/gems/mysql2-0.5.5 for inspection. Results logged to /usr/share/rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.5/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.7.0/mysql2-0.5.5/gem_make.out An error occurred while installing mysql2 (0.5.5), and Bundler cannot continue. Make sure that `gem install mysql2 -v '0.5.5' --source 'https://rubygems.org/'` succeeds before bundling.

-----> Building on the Heroku-22 stack -----> Determining which buildpack to use for this app ! Warning: Multiple default buildpacks reported the ability to handle this app. The first buildpack in the list below will be used. Detected buildpacks: Ruby,Node.js See https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/buildpacks#buildpack-detect-order -----> Ruby app detected -----> Installing bundler 2.3.25 -----> Removing BUNDLED WITH version in the Gemfile.lock -----> Compiling Ruby/Rails -----> Using Ruby version: ruby-3.1.2 -----> Installing dependencies using bundler 2.3.25 Running: BUNDLE_WITHOUT='development:test' BUNDLE_PATH=vendor/bundle BUNDLE_BIN=vendor/bundle/bin BUNDLE_DEPLOYMENT=1 bundle install -j4 Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/........ Fetching rake 13.1.0 Installing rake 13.1.0 Fetching connection_pool 2.4.1 Fetching bigdecimal 3.1.4 Fetching concurrent-ruby 1.2.2 Fetching base64 0.2.0 Installing bigdecimal 3.1.4 with native extensions Installing connection_pool 2.4.1 Installing base64 0.2.0 Using ruby2_keywords 0.0.5 Fetching minitest 5.20.0 Fetching mutex_m 0.2.0 Installing minitest 5.20.0 Installing mutex_m 0.2.0 Installing concurrent-ruby 1.2.2 Fetching erubi 1.12.0 Fetching builder 3.2.4 Installing builder 3.2.4 Installing erubi 1.12.0 Fetching racc 1.7.3 Fetching crass 1.0.6 Installing racc 1.7.3 with native extensions Fetching rack 2.2.8 Installing crass 1.0.6 Fetching nio4r 2.7.0 Installing rack 2.2.8 Installing nio4r 2.7.0 with native extensions Fetching websocket-extensions 0.1.5 Installing websocket-extensions 0.1.5 Fetching zeitwerk 2.6.12 Installing zeitwerk 2.6.12 Fetching timeout 0.4.1 Installing timeout 0.4.1 Fetching marcel 1.0.2 Installing marcel 1.0.2 Fetching mini_mime 1.1.5 Installing mini_mime 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2.3.25 Fetching content_disposition 1.0.0 Installing content_disposition 1.0.0 Fetching orm_adapter 0.5.0 Installing orm_adapter 0.5.0 Fetching mini_magick 4.12.0 Installing mini_magick 4.12.0 Fetching pg 1.5.4 Installing pg 1.5.4 with native extensions Fetching redis 4.8.1 Installing redis 4.8.1 Fetching semantic_range 3.0.0 Fetching stripe 5.55.0 Installing semantic_range 3.0.0 Fetching turbolinks-source 5.2.0 Installing stripe 5.55.0 Installing turbolinks-source 5.2.0 Fetching drb 2.2.0 Installing drb 2.2.0 Fetching i18n 1.14.1 Installing i18n 1.14.1 Fetching tzinfo 2.0.6 Fetching rack-session 1.0.2 Installing tzinfo 2.0.6 Installing rack-session 1.0.2 Fetching rack-test 2.1.0 Fetching sprockets 4.2.1 Installing rack-test 2.1.0 Fetching warden 1.2.9 Installing sprockets 4.2.1 Installing warden 1.2.9 Fetching rack-proxy 0.7.7 Installing rack-proxy 0.7.7 Fetching websocket-driver 0.7.6 Fetching net-protocol 0.2.2 Installing net-protocol 0.2.2 Installing websocket-driver 0.7.6 with native extensions Fetching nokogiri 1.15.5 (x86_64-linux) Installing nokogiri 1.15.5 (x86_64-linux) Fetching addressable 2.8.5 Installing addressable 2.8.5 Fetching psych 5.1.1.1 Installing psych 5.1.1.1 with native extensions Fetching reline 0.4.1 Installing reline 0.4.1 Fetching rackup 1.0.0 Installing rackup 1.0.0 Fetching puma 5.6.7 Installing puma 5.6.7 with native extensions Fetching aws-sigv4 1.8.0 Installing aws-sigv4 1.8.0 Fetching sidekiq 6.5.12 Installing sidekiq 6.5.12 Fetching bootsnap 1.17.0 Installing bootsnap 1.17.0 with native extensions Fetching turbolinks 5.2.1 Installing turbolinks 5.2.1 Fetching money 6.16.0 Installing money 6.16.0 Fetching activesupport 7.1.2 Installing activesupport 7.1.2 Fetching net-imap 0.4.7 Installing net-imap 0.4.7 Fetching net-pop 0.1.2 Installing net-pop 0.1.2 Fetching net-smtp 0.4.0 Installing net-smtp 0.4.0 Fetching loofah 2.22.0 Installing loofah 2.22.0 Fetching down 5.4.1 Installing down 5.4.1 Fetching sassc 2.4.0 Installing sassc 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Installing kaminari-activerecord 1.2.2 Fetching actionpack 7.1.2 Installing actionpack 7.1.2 Fetching kaminari-actionview 1.2.2 Installing kaminari-actionview 1.2.2 Fetching jbuilder 2.11.5 Installing jbuilder 2.11.5 Fetching actioncable 7.1.2 Installing actioncable 7.1.2 Fetching activestorage 7.1.2 Installing activestorage 7.1.2 Fetching actionmailer 7.1.2 Installing actionmailer 7.1.2 Fetching railties 7.1.2 Installing railties 7.1.2 Fetching sprockets-rails 3.4.2 Installing sprockets-rails 3.4.2 Fetching kaminari 1.2.2 Installing kaminari 1.2.2 Fetching actionmailbox 7.1.2 Installing actionmailbox 7.1.2 Fetching actiontext 7.1.2 Fetching momentjs-rails 2.29.4.1 Installing actiontext 7.1.2 Installing momentjs-rails 2.29.4.1 Fetching jquery-rails 4.6.0 Installing jquery-rails 4.6.0 Fetching responders 3.1.1 Fetching money-rails 1.15.0 Installing responders 3.1.1 Fetching stimulus-rails 1.3.0 Installing money-rails 1.15.0 Installing stimulus-rails 1.3.0 Fetching webpacker 5.4.4 Fetching tailwindcss-rails 2.0.32 (x86_64-linux) Installing webpacker 5.4.4 Fetching rails 7.1.2 Installing rails 7.1.2 Fetching datetime_picker_rails 0.0.7 Installing datetime_picker_rails 0.0.7 Fetching devise 4.9.3 Installing devise 4.9.3 Installing tailwindcss-rails 2.0.32 (x86_64-linux) Fetching sassc-rails 2.1.2 Installing sassc-rails 2.1.2 Fetching administrate 0.16.0 Installing administrate 0.16.0 Fetching administrate-field-enum 0.0.9 Installing administrate-field-enum 0.0.9 Bundle complete! 40 Gemfile dependencies, 114 gems now installed. Gems in the groups 'development' and 'test' were not installed. Bundled gems are installed into `./vendor/bundle` Post-install message from devise:

bestgems.org is not rubygems.org and I could not yet find how they are taking their data.

bundle install Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/........... Resolving dependencies... Installing pg 1.5.4 with native extensions Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. current directory: /Users/victorblomberg/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/pg-1.5.4/ext /Users/victorblomberg/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.2.2/bin/ruby extconf.rb --with-pg-config\=/usr/local/opt/libpq/bin/pg_config Calling libpq with GVL unlocked Using config values from /usr/local/opt/libpq/bin/pg_config checking for whether -Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/opt/libpq/lib is accepted as LDFLAGS... yes Using libpq from /usr/local/opt/libpq/lib checking for libpq-fe.h... yes checking for libpq/libpq-fs.h... yes checking for pg_config_manual.h... yes checking for PQconnectdb() in -lpq... no checking for PQconnectdb() in -llibpq... no checking for PQconnectdb() in -lms/libpq... no Can't find the PostgreSQL client library (libpq) ***************************************************************************** Unable to find PostgreSQL client library. Please install libpq or postgresql client package like so: brew install libpq or try again with: gem install pg -- --with-pg-config=/path/to/pg_config or set library paths manually with: gem install pg -- --with-pg-include=/path/to/libpq-fe.h/ --with-pg-lib=/path/to/libpq.so/ *** extconf.rb failed *** Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may need configuration options.

If Node.js was the hero, then NPM (Node Package Manager) was its trusty sidekick. Born out of a need for sharing and reusing code, NPM did to Node.js what RubyGems did for Ruby. It was more than just a package manager; it was an enabler. With ease, developers could pull in a myriad of libraries or 'packages' to augment their apps.

# Gemfile source "https://rubygems.org" # Ruby version ruby "3.0.4" gem 'sinatra' gem 'activerecord' gem 'sinatra-activerecord' # ORM gem gem 'sinatra-contrib' gem 'thin' gem 'rake' gem 'faraday' group :development do gem 'sqlite3' # Development database adaptor gem gem 'tux' # gives you access to an interactive console similar to 'rails console' gem 'dotenv' end group :production do gem 'pg' # Production database adaptor gem end