trio VS unikraft

Compare trio vs unikraft and see what are their differences.

trio

Trio – a friendly Python library for async concurrency and I/O (by python-trio)

unikraft

A next-generation cloud native kernel designed to unlock best-in-class performance, security primitives and efficiency savings. (by unikraft)
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trio unikraft
19 26
5,869 2,287
1.3% 18.5%
9.5 9.8
7 days ago about 16 hours ago
Python C
GNU General Public License v3.0 or later GNU General Public License v3.0 or later
The number of mentions indicates the total number of mentions that we've tracked plus the number of user suggested alternatives.
Stars - the number of stars that a project has on GitHub. Growth - month over month growth in stars.
Activity is a relative number indicating how actively a project is being developed. Recent commits have higher weight than older ones.
For example, an activity of 9.0 indicates that a project is amongst the top 10% of the most actively developed projects that we are tracking.

trio

Posts with mentions or reviews of trio. We have used some of these posts to build our list of alternatives and similar projects. The last one was on 2023-12-09.
  • trio VS awaits - a user suggested alternative
    2 projects | 9 Dec 2023
  • In what ways are channels are better than the traditional await?
    3 projects | /r/golang | 18 May 2023
    Incidentally, the alternative event loop implementation trio in python does not have "gather", you also need channels, and it's a deliberate design choice - there is some discussion about that in this ticket https://github.com/python-trio/trio/issues/2188
  • Polyphony: Fine-Grained Concurrency for Ruby
    3 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 12 May 2023
  • This Week In Python
    5 projects | dev.to | 17 Feb 2023
    trio – a friendly Python library for async concurrency and I/O
  • Python projects with best practices on Github?
    23 projects | /r/Python | 14 Feb 2023
    trio. the best code, the best documentation, awesome community.
  • Trio: Structured Concurrency for Python
    1 project | news.ycombinator.com | 11 Feb 2023
  • The Heisenbug lurking in your async code (Python)
    7 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 11 Feb 2023
    I'll +1 the Trio shoutout [1], but it's worth emphasizing that the core concept of Trio (nurseries) now exists in the stdlib in the form of task groups [2]. The article mentions this very briefly, but it's easy to miss, and I wouldn't describe it as a solution to this bug, anyways. Rather, it's more of a different way of writing multitasking code, which happens to make this class of bug impossible.

    [1] https://github.com/python-trio/trio

    [2] https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio-task.html#task-gro...

  • The gotcha of unhandled promise rejections
    5 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 13 Jan 2023
    It's similar to manual memory management.

    Structured concurrency is one approach to solving this problem. In a structured concurrency a promise would not go out of scope unhandled. Not sure how you would add APIs for it though.

    See Python's trio nurseries idea which uses a python context manager.

    https://github.com/python-trio/trio

    I'm working on a syntax for state machines and it could be used as a DSL for promises. It looks similar to a bash pipeline but it matches predicates similar to prolog.

    In theory you could wire up a tree of structured concurrency with this DSL.

    https://github.com/samsquire/ideas4#558-assign-location-mult...

  • Python Asyncio: The Complete Guide
    4 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 10 Nov 2022
    Not complete - doesn't include Task Groups [1]

    In fairness they were only included in asyncio as of Python 3.11, which was released a couple of weeks ago.

    These were an idea originally from Trio [2] where they're called "nurseries" instead of "task groups". My view is that you're better off using Trio, or at least anyio [3] which gives a Trio-like interface to asyncio. One particularly nice thing about Trio (and anyio) is that there's no way to spawn background tasks except to use task groups i.e. there's no analogue of asyncio's create_task() function. That is good because it guarantees that no task is ever left accidentally running in the background and no exception left silently uncaught.

    [1] https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio-task.html#task-gro...

    [2] https://github.com/python-trio/trio

    [3] https://anyio.readthedocs.io/en/latest/

  • Anyone here able to help with a python issue?
    1 project | /r/Purdue | 8 Aug 2022

unikraft

Posts with mentions or reviews of unikraft. We have used some of these posts to build our list of alternatives and similar projects. The last one was on 2024-04-01.
  • KraftCloud
    2 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 1 Apr 2024
  • Mirage – A programming framework for building type-safe, modular systems
    10 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 23 Nov 2023
  • Building a unikernel that runs WebAssembly – part 1
    5 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 23 Oct 2023
    You should also probably check out Unikraft (https://unikraft.org) , supports many languages/apps, x86/ARM64 and QEMU/Firecracker. Is also able to run an ELF built under Linux as a unikernel (see https://unikraft.org/guides/bincompat). Discord is at https://unikraft.org/discord .
  • Unikraft is a fast, secure and open-source Unikernel Development Kit
    1 project | news.ycombinator.com | 15 Oct 2023
    1 project | news.ycombinator.com | 7 Sep 2023
  • What Is a Unikernel?
    2 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 4 Aug 2023
    >"For performance-oriented UDP-based apps, much of the OS networking stack is useless:

    the app could simply use the driver API, much like DPDK-style applications already do.

    There is currently no way to easily remove just the network stack but not the entire network sub-system from standard OSes."

    This page is a great read for any current or future OS developer...

    Related:

    "Unikraft is a fast, secure and open-source Unikernel Development Kit":

    https://unikraft.org/

    "Unikraft is an automated system for building specialized OSes known as unikernels."

    https://github.com/unikraft/unikraft

  • Build Your Own Docker with Linux Namespaces, Cgroups, and Chroot
    6 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 26 Jun 2023
    unikernel is not the same microkernel.

    I've found these after some quick googling:

    https://unikraft.org/

  • I don't believe in the success of wasm
    1 project | /r/kubernetes | 18 Dec 2022
    Check out https://github.com/unikraft/unikraft
  • A future without containers? ( thoughts )
    6 projects | /r/freebsd | 10 Nov 2022
    Wow, just now seeing this topic. I work for a cloud company hosted in AWS. We started out, Netflix/Spotify style microservices. We were all on ec2 images generate by packer (and later with AWS Image Factory). When Docker hit, we kicked the tires but never did anything with it beyond using it for running unit tests, and later, infrastructure tests. 5 years ago, during a hackathon, our little group began experimenting with Unikernels, or library operating systems. Interestingly enough, these Unikernels were all stripped down BSD kernels. OSv is FreeBSD based, and Rumprun is NetBSD based. Services running in EC2 on Unikernels would spin up and start sending and receiving traffic before the AWS EC2 healthchecks completed. They are blazing fast! Only problem in 2017, was the tooling. It would have taken too much effort to use Unikernals with our infrastructure. As soon as they start making Unikernels that can run Java bytecode like native code, the fate of containerization will be sealed, IMO. We could get basic JVM webservers running on OSv, but not Cassandra, not Kafka, not yet. OSv now runs on Firecracker, but I have not tried it out, yet. Some links if you are interested: OSv: https://osv.io Rumprun: https://github.com/rumpkernel/rumprun We used this tooling during the Hackathon, but doesn't look like it has been touched in 3 years: https://github.com/solo-io/unik Unikraft Unikernel Dev kit: https://unikraft.org/ And don't forget Firecracker running in Kubernetes https://www.weave.works/oss/firekube/ And of course, being a FreeBSD subreddit, let's not forget FreeBSD on Firecracker https://www.daemonology.net/blog/2022-10-18-FreeBSD-Firecracker.html
  • Linux as single app ?
    5 projects | /r/linuxquestions | 21 Aug 2022
    and Unikraft

What are some alternatives?

When comparing trio and unikraft you can also consider the following projects:

uvloop - Ultra fast asyncio event loop.

nanos - A kernel designed to run one and only one application in a virtualized environment

curio - Good Curio!

mirage - MirageOS is a library operating system that constructs unikernels

asyncio

unik - The Unikernel & MicroVM Compilation and Deployment Platform

Twisted - Event-driven networking engine written in Python.

linuxkit - A toolkit for building secure, portable and lean operating systems for containers

LDAP3 - a strictly RFC 4510 conforming LDAP V3 pure Python client. The same codebase works with Python 2. Python 3, PyPy and PyPy3

distroless - 🥑 Language focused docker images, minus the operating system.

DearPyGui - Dear PyGui: A fast and powerful Graphical User Interface Toolkit for Python with minimal dependencies

riscv-rust - RISC-V processor emulator written in Rust+WASM