js-id
ulid
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js-id | ulid | |
---|---|---|
3 | 4 | |
10 | 644 | |
- | - | |
5.9 | 0.0 | |
8 months ago | about 1 year ago | |
TypeScript | Python | |
Apache License 2.0 | Apache License 2.0 |
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js-id
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Type-safe, K-sortable, globally unique identifier inspired by Stripe IDs
We have a uuidv7 implementation that we've been using with rocksdb for over a year https://github.com/matrixai/js-id
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Plan B for UUIDs: double AES-128
We evaluated ULID but we wanted something that is future proof for our decentralised secret sharing system. So we implemented UUIDv7 in TypeScript called `IdSortable` https://github.com/MatrixAI/js-id
It allows strict monotonic IDs when you provide it the previously generated ID. The resulting data structure is a Uint8Array making it easy to put into binary structures. Can also be used as a key inside any POJO record.
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Lesser Known PostgreSQL Features
I had reviewed existing UUIDv7 implementations and many were incorrect or had subtle timing bugs.
We ended up implementing UUIDv7 in our ID generation library https://github.com/MatrixAI/js-id. And we have a number of tests ensuring that it is truly monotonic even across process restarts.
See IdSortable.
ulid
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Plan B for UUIDs: double AES-128
I really like ULID for this problem (e.g: https://github.com/ahawker/ulid)
- same number of bytes as UUID
- start with a date, so has great locality. Plus you get extra information in the uid that you can extract.
- can be created from an existing date or uuid, and exported to a uuid, so there is a migration path
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New UUID Formats from IETF
As the author of a popular ULID implementation in python[1], the spec has no stewardship anymore. The specification repo[2] has plenty of open issues and no real guidance or communication beyond language implementation authors discussing corner cases. The monotonic functionality is ambiguous (at best) and is implemented differently per-languages [3].
Functionality, UUIDv7 might be the _same_ but the hope would be for a more rigid specification for interoperability.
[1]: https://github.com/ahawker/ulid
[2]: https://github.com/ulid/spec
[3]: https://github.com/ulid/spec/issues/11
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Sortable Collision-Free UUIDs
Looks similar to ULID[0] (I am the author of a popular python implementation[1]).
It appears to have a similar constraint that two ID's generated within the same timestamp (ms, ns) have no strong guarantee of ordering. That might not be a deal breaker depending on your use case but something to consider.
* https://github.com/ulid/spec
* https://github.com/ahawker/ulid
- Usando ULIDs para criar ordem em dados não ordenados
What are some alternatives?
ksuid - K-Sortable Globally Unique IDs
typeid - Type-safe, K-sortable, globally unique identifier inspired by Stripe IDs
python-ulid - ULID implementation for Python
typeid-go - Go implementation of TypeIDs: type-safe, K-sortable, and globally unique identifiers inspired by Stripe IDs
uuid - Generate RFC-compliant UUIDs in JavaScript
tbls - tbls is a CI-Friendly tool for document a database, written in Go.
UUID - :snowflake: A PHP library for generating universally unique identifiers (UUIDs).
resource-id - Developer-friendly k-sortable IDs
EXREX - Irregular methods on regular expressions
postgres-elasticsearch-fdw - Postgres to Elastic Search Foreign Data Wrapper
xeger - Library to generate random strings from regular expressions.