Harbor
Dokku
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Harbor | Dokku | |
---|---|---|
73 | 179 | |
22,027 | 25,843 | |
1.7% | 0.9% | |
9.7 | 9.9 | |
1 day ago | 4 days ago | |
Go | Shell | |
Apache License 2.0 | MIT License |
Stars - the number of stars that a project has on GitHub. Growth - month over month growth in stars.
Activity is a relative number indicating how actively a project is being developed. Recent commits have higher weight than older ones.
For example, an activity of 9.0 indicates that a project is amongst the top 10% of the most actively developed projects that we are tracking.
Harbor
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Signing container images: Comparing Sigstore, Notary, and Docker Content Trust
Now that you know a little more about Cosign, Notary, and DCT, we will take it one step further by using one of these tools: Cosign. For this example, we will use the simple Docker registry:2 reference image to run a simple registry. In a real-world scenario, a managed registry such as Harbor, Amazon ECR, Docker Hub, etc.
- We're no longer sunsetting the Free Team plan | Docker
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Docker's deleting Open Source images and here's what you need to know
Does anybody know whether there could be something like an open/libre container registry?
Maybe the cloud native foundation or the linux foundation could provide something like this to prevent vendor lock-ins?
I was coincidentially trying out harbor again over the last days, and it seems nice as a managed or self-hosted alternative. [1] after some discussions we probably gonna go with that, because we want to prevent another potential lock-in with sonarpoint's nexus.
Does anybody have similar migration plans?
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Iron Bank: Secure Registries, Secure Containers
2) Harbor instance registry
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Open source/free registry with HA
Does it HAVE to be those types of packages, have you thought of using containers instead and thus open the options for more types of storage like https://goharbor.io/ ?
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Just finished migrating my old tower servers to a Kubernetes cluster on my new rack!
For my Container Registry and Helm Chart Registry I use Harbor. When paired with Keel, I can automatically update apps after I push them. I have not checked out ArgoCD yet.
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Top 10 Open-Source DevOps Tools That You Should Know
Harbor Source Code Repository
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We Need to Talk About Docker Registries
Harbor
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oci-registry: A lightweight container registry mirror
harbor works well for these use cases but good luck trying to host it with docker. Harbor is easy to set up using Helm/kubernetes, but not docker.
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Create Harbor Server on Ubuntu VM
# This script will install Harbor server # # User Inputs > #================================================== > export my_hostname= export my_fqdn= export my_ip= #================================================== echo "Make sure your VM is configured with proper hostname, static IP address and its entry is mentioned in your DNS server" read -n 1 -r -s -p $'Press enter to continue... else Control + c to stop \n' die() { local message=$1 echo "$message" >&2 exit 1 } # precheck echo "Doing precheck " ping $my_hostname -c 2 || die 'command failed' ping $my_ip -c 2 || die 'command failed' nslookup $my_fqdn || die 'command failed' nslookup $my_fqdn | grep $my_ip || die 'command failed' echo "==== Doing precheck ====" || die 'command failed' ping $my_hostname -c 2 || die 'command failed' nslookup $my_fqdn || die 'command failed' nslookup $my_fqdn | grep $my_ip || die 'command failed' echo "1. Enable ssh on the vm" || die 'command failed' apt-get update || die 'command failed' apt install openssh-server || die 'command failed' echo "2. Verify ssh service is up and running" || die 'command failed' systemctl status ssh || die 'command failed' echo "3. Update the apt package index" || die 'command failed' apt-get update || die 'command failed' echo "4. Install packages to allow apt to use a repository over HTTPS" || die 'command failed' apt-get install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg-agent software-properties-common -y || die 'command failed' echo "5. Add Docker's official GPG key" || die 'command failed' curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add - || die 'command failed' sudo apt-key fingerprint 0EBFCD88 || die 'command failed' echo "6. Setup a stable repository" || die 'command failed' echo -ne '\n' | add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu bionic stable" || die 'command failed' echo "7. Install docker-ce" || die 'command failed' apt-get update || die 'command failed' apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io -y || die 'command failed' echo "8. Install current stable release of Docker Compose" || die 'command failed' curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.25.4/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose || die 'command failed' echo "9. Apply executable permissions to the binary" || die 'command failed' chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose || die 'command failed' echo "10. Verify installation" || die 'command failed' docker-compose --version || die 'command failed' echo "11. Download the Harbor installer" || die 'command failed' curl -L https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/releases/download/v2.4.3/harbor-offline-installer-v2.4.3.tgz -o /root/harbor-offline-installer-v2.4.3.tgz || die 'command failed' echo "12. Extract the Harbor installer" || die 'command failed' tar -xvzf /root/harbor-offline-installer-v2.4.3.tgz || die 'command failed' echo "13. Generate a CA certificate private key" || die 'command failed' openssl genrsa -out ca.key 4096 || die 'command failed' echo "14. Generate the CA certificate" || die 'command failed' openssl req -x509 -new -nodes -sha512 -days 3650 -subj "/C=US/ST=CA/L=Palo Alto/O=HomeLab/OU=Solution Engineering/CN=$my_fqdn" -key ca.key -out ca.crt || die 'command failed' echo "15. Generate a private key" || die 'command failed' openssl genrsa -out $my_fqdn.key 4096 || die 'command failed' echo "16. Generate a certificate signing request" || die 'command failed' openssl req -sha512 -new -subj "/C=US/ST=CA/L=Palo Alto/O=HomeLab/OU=Solution Engineering/CN=$my_fqdn" -key $my_fqdn.key -out $my_fqdn.csr || die 'command failed' echo "17. Generate an x509 v3 extension file" || die 'command failed' cat > v3.ext <<-EOF authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid,issuer basicConstraints=CA:FALSE keyUsage = digitalSignature, nonRepudiation, keyEncipherment, dataEncipherment extendedKeyUsage = serverAuth subjectAltName = @alt_names [alt_names] DNS.1=$my_fqdn DNS.2=$my_hostname IP.1=$my_ip EOF echo "18. Use the v3.ext file to generate a certificate for the Harbor host" || die 'command failed' openssl x509 -req -sha512 -days 3650 -extfile v3.ext -CA ca.crt -CAkey ca.key -CAcreateserial -in $my_fqdn.csr -out $my_fqdn.crt || die 'command failed' echo "19. Provide the certificates to harbor and docker" || die 'command failed' sudo mkdir -p /data/cert || die 'command failed' sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker/certs.d/$my_fqdn/ || die 'command failed' sudo cp ~/$my_fqdn.crt /data/cert/$my_fqdn.crt || die 'command failed' sudo cp ~/$my_fqdn.crt /etc/docker/certs.d/$my_fqdn/$my_fqdn.crt || die 'command failed' sudo cp ~/ca.crt /etc/docker/certs.d/$my_fqdn/ca.crt || die 'command failed' sudo openssl x509 -inform PEM -in ~/$my_fqdn.crt -out /etc/docker/certs.d/$my_fqdn/$my_fqdn.cert || die 'command failed' sudo cp ~/$my_fqdn.key /data/cert/$my_fqdn.key || die 'command failed' sudo cp ~/$my_fqdn.key /etc/docker/certs.d/$my_fqdn/$my_fqdn.key || die 'command failed' sudo systemctl restart docker || die 'command failed' echo "20. Copy and update certificate on Harbor VM" || die 'command failed' cp $my_fqdn.crt /usr/local/share/ca-certificates/update-ca-certificates || die 'command failed' echo "21. Configure the Harbor YML file manually" || die 'command failed' cp /root/harbor/harbor.yml.tmpl /root/harbor/harbor.yml || die 'command failed' ##### update the yml file manually #echo "Update the yml file manually /root/harbor/harbor.yml and execute below command" || die 'command failed' #echo "/root/harbor/install.sh --with-notary --with-chartmuseum || die 'command failed'" cp /root/harbor/harbor.yml.tmpl /root/harbor/harbor.yml || die 'command failed' cat /root/harbor/harbor.yml | sed -e "s/hostname: reg.mydomain.com/hostname: $my_fqdn/" > /tmp/1 || die 'command failed' cat /tmp/1 | sed -e "s/certificate: \/your\/certificate\/path/certificate: \/root\/$my_fqdn.crt/" > /tmp/2 || die 'command failed' cat /tmp/2 | sed -e "s/private_key: \/your\/private\/key\/path/private_key : \/root\/$my_fqdn.key/" > /tmp/3 || die 'command failed' cp /tmp/3 /root/harbor/harbor.yml || die 'command failed' echo "22. Install with Notary, Clair and Chart Repository Service" || die 'command failed' /root/harbor/install.sh --with-notary --with-chartmuseum || die 'command failed'
Dokku
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The Hater's Guide to Kubernetes
I run all my projects on Dokku. It’s a sweet spot for me between a barebones VPS with Docker Compose and something a lot more complicated like k8s. Dokku comes with a bunch of solid plugins for databases that handle backups and such. Zero downtime deploys, TLS cert management, reverse proxies, all out of the box. It’s simple enough to understand in a weekend and has been quietly maintained for many years. The only downside is it’s meant mostly for single server deployments, but I’ve never needed another server so far.
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Netlify just sent me a $104K bill for a simple static site
Yeah there are a bunch of selfhostable things:
Caprover (https://caprover.com/)
Dokku (https://github.com/dokku/dokku)
But people still choose Netlify and Vercel for ease of use I think.
Maybe we need something that's just Netlify. The closest I've seen to the "right" UX is Ness:
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The 2024 Web Hosting Report
The modern iteration of these tools has taken the developer experience learnings from the Platform as a Service (PaaS) category, and will bring them to your own VM, giving you your own personal PaaS. Example of this include Dokku, Coolify, Caprover, Cloud66 and many more!
- Ask HN: Is there an open source alternative to Digitalocean app platform?
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Ask HN: How are you hosting multiple small apps?
Based on the fact that your ideal is to have a similar experience to heroku than managing your own server setting up reverse proxies take a look at these options:
1) https://dokku.com - lets you turn your light sail instance basically into heroku
4) If you have aws credits this is their heroku equivalent: https://aws.amazon.com/elasticbeanstalk
above is not what I do but would be the options I would pursue if I understand your preference and requirement correctly.
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The Best Way to Deploy Your Own Apps
All in all, I really recommend trying out Dokku if you are a developer interested in hosting your own projects. It makes it super easy to get everything you need to get up and running without having to worry about the specifics. And the price is impossible to beat!
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Zero downtime deployments of containers on locally running server
The installation instructions are on the frontpage of our site. Thats basically all you need to do to install Dokku. As far as using it, we have a simplified tutorial here.
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Top 8 Tools to Build Your Own PaaS
Dokku is a lightweight and open-source PaaS platform that simplifies application deployment by leveraging Docker. With Dokku, developers can easily push their applications using Git, allowing Dokku to build and run them in isolated containers. Its CLI-only approach and plugin architecture make it highly extensible. Dokku's modular plugins enable features like database integration, Let's Encrypt SSL certificates, and automated Slack notifications, giving developers flexibility and control over their PaaS environment.
- The Curse of Scalable Technology
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Most reliable PaaS for Rails apps?
This is a great tool if you want PaaS like UX but just want to run Rails on a single VM https://dokku.com/
What are some alternatives?
coolify - An open-source & self-hostable Heroku / Netlify / Vercel alternative.
CapRover - Scalable PaaS (automated Docker+nginx) - aka Heroku on Steroids
Portainer - Making Docker and Kubernetes management easy.
Dragonfly - This repository has be archived and moved to the new repository https://github.com/dragonflyoss/Dragonfly2.
phoneinfoga - Information gathering framework for phone numbers
chartmuseum - helm chart repository server
gitlab
Docker Compose - Define and run multi-container applications with Docker
swarmpit - Lightweight mobile-friendly Docker Swarm management UI
porter - Kubernetes powered PaaS that runs in your own cloud.
Docker - Notary is a project that allows anyone to have trust over arbitrary collections of data