Google Test
backward-cpp
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Google Test | backward-cpp | |
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67 | 4 | |
32,542 | 3,555 | |
1.5% | - | |
8.3 | 5.1 | |
4 days ago | 30 days ago | |
C++ | C++ | |
BSD 3-clause "New" or "Revised" License | MIT License |
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Google Test
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Creating k-NN with C++ (from Scratch)
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.5) project(knn_cpp CXX) include(FetchContent) FetchContent_Declare( googletest GIT_REPOSITORY https://github.com/google/googletest.git GIT_TAG release-1.11.0 ) FetchContent_MakeAvailable(googletest) FetchContent_Declare(matplotplusplus GIT_REPOSITORY https://github.com/alandefreitas/matplotplusplus GIT_TAG origin/master) FetchContent_GetProperties(matplotplusplus) if(NOT matplotplusplus_POPULATED) FetchContent_Populate(matplotplusplus) add_subdirectory(${matplotplusplus_SOURCE_DIR} ${matplotplusplus_BINARY_DIR} EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL) endif() function(knn_cpp_test TEST_NAME TEST_SOURCE) add_executable(${TEST_NAME} ${TEST_SOURCE}) target_link_libraries(${TEST_NAME} PUBLIC matplot) aux_source_directory(${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../lib LIB_SOURCES) target_link_libraries(${TEST_NAME} PRIVATE gtest gtest_main gmock gmock_main) target_include_directories(${TEST_NAME} PRIVATE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../) target_sources(${TEST_NAME} PRIVATE ${LIB_SOURCES} ) include(GoogleTest) gtest_discover_tests(${TEST_NAME}) endfunction() knn_cpp_test(LinearAlgebraTest la_test.cc) knn_cpp_test(KnnTest knn_test.cc) knn_cpp_test(UtilsTest utils_test.cc)
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Starting with C
Okay, time to start unit tests!!! We will use Unity Test Framework to do unit testing. It is one of widely used testing frameworks alongside with Check, Google Test etc. Just downloading source code, and putting it to the project folder is enough to make it work (that is also why it is portable).
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Automatically run tests, formatters & linters with CI!
Roy's project uses Google Test, a C++ testing framework. His testing setup is similar to mine as we both keep source files in one directory and tests in another. The key difference is that I can run the tests using the Visual Studios run button. It was fairly easy to write the new tests as there were existing ones that I could reference to check the syntax!
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C++ Unit Testing Using Google Test - My Experience
One popular C++ Testing Framework is Google Test, and is what I ended up using.
The Google Test Documentation provides a primer for first-time users. The primer introduces some basic concepts and terminology, some of which I've been able to learn for this lab exercise.
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Basic C++ Unit Testing with GTest, CMake, and Submodules
> git submodule add https://github.com/google/googletest.git > git submodule update --init --recursive
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CI/CD pipelines for embedded
Not sure about CppUnit but I can speak to my previous experience using the googletest framework which compiles your tests to an executable, and since it's a very simple framework we were able to cross-compile and run directly on our device. We just had to hook up a device to the server that was running the CI so it could flash it when needed. That basically meant that our process was:
- Basic CMake question regarding subdirectories
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IDE for CPP(leetcode)
However, you can use a unit test framework like GoogleTest or Catch2 whic creates a main() function for you which allows you to run single functions, as long as they have been created through some preprocessor macros. Then you can use a VS Code test adapter like this or this which may let you run a single test by right clicking it directly in VS Code.
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New to C++
Make sure you write unit tests, I use gtest but catch2 is also good.
backward-cpp
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Error stack traces in Go with x/xerror
100% Shameless plug. Stack capture and pretty printer for C++: https://github.com/bombela/backward-cpp
What are some alternatives?
Catch - A modern, C++-native, test framework for unit-tests, TDD and BDD - using C++14, C++17 and later (C++11 support is in v2.x branch, and C++03 on the Catch1.x branch)
Boost.Test - The reference C++ unit testing framework (TDD, xUnit, C++03/11/14/17)
CppUTest - CppUTest unit testing and mocking framework for C/C++
CppUnit - C++ port of JUnit
doctest - The fastest feature-rich C++11/14/17/20/23 single-header testing framework
Unity Test API - Simple Unit Testing for C
benchmark - A microbenchmark support library
fff - A testing micro framework for creating function test doubles
UnitTest++ - A lightweight unit testing framework for C++
spdlog - Fast C++ logging library.
Vcpkg - C++ Library Manager for Windows, Linux, and MacOS
gdb-frontend - ☕ GDBFrontend is an easy, flexible and extensible gui debugger. Try it on https://debugme.dev