buildkit
crun
Our great sponsors
buildkit | crun | |
---|---|---|
53 | 30 | |
7,655 | 2,777 | |
1.7% | 3.2% | |
9.8 | 9.3 | |
7 days ago | 8 days ago | |
Go | C | |
Apache License 2.0 | GNU General Public License v3.0 only |
Stars - the number of stars that a project has on GitHub. Growth - month over month growth in stars.
Activity is a relative number indicating how actively a project is being developed. Recent commits have higher weight than older ones.
For example, an activity of 9.0 indicates that a project is amongst the top 10% of the most actively developed projects that we are tracking.
buildkit
- ARM vs x86 em Docker
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The worst thing about Jenkins is that it works
> We are uding docker-in-docker at the moment
You can also run a "less privileged" container with all the features of Docker by using rootless buildkit in Kubernetes. Here are some examples:
https://github.com/moby/buildkit/tree/master/examples/kubern...
https://github.com/moby/buildkit/blob/master/examples/kubern...
It's also possible to run dedicated buildkitd workers and connect to them remotely.
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Show HN: Dockerfile Explorer
- BuildOp evaluates its input as additional LLB operations to add to the graph to allow for dynamic build graphs (also unused in the Dockerfile frontend)
With the Dockerfile Explorer, we run the Dockerfile frontend[1] that BuildKit uses inside of WASM to parse and produce the LLB output locally in your browser. We then embed the Monaco Editor so that you can change your Dockerfile to see how it impacts the LLB output that BuildKit will use to build your Docker image.
You can see a quick video and read more details on how it all works here: https://depot.dev/blog/dockerfile-explorer.
We'd love any feedback or ideas folks would like around this type of tool!
[0] https://github.com/moby/buildkit#exploring-llb
- macOS Containers v0.0.1
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Jenkins Agents On Kubernetes
Now since Kubernetes works off of containerd I'll be taking a different approach on handling container builds by using nerdctl and the buildkit that comes bundled with it. I'll do this on the amd64 control plane node since it's beefier than my Raspberry Pi workers for handling builds and build related services. Go ahead and download and unpack the latest nerdctl release as of writing (make sure to check the release page in case there's a new one):
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Frequent Docker BuildKit cache misses with w/ multi-stage and docker-container
There's a 2-year-old moby/buildkit GitHub issue about frequent build cache misses when using the BuildKit docker-container driver and multi-stage builds. Anyone else in this sub run into this problem and/or have reasonable workarounds? It seems like something that should come up pretty often.
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A Panic in BuildKit: an Open Source Journey
A couple months ago I encountered a bug in buildkit - when enabling OpenTelemetry tracing, we got occasional panics. With a bit of investigation, we found the cause, fixed and tested in our fork and internal deployments, and pushed to upstream.
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Is it possible to copy files from a manifest in Dockerfile?
I do some search in the internet and there seems to be no good solution, so I just create a feature request: https://github.com/moby/buildkit/issues/3859
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Cicada - CI/CD platform written with Rust
Yeah, only Linux containers at the moment, BuildKit is the way we are constructing pipelines and doing caching. Split on if we will support non-linux hosts, but definitely want to find a good solution to not doing Docker-in-Docker.
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Better support of Docker layer caching in Cargo
Relevant issues are https://github.com/moby/buildkit/issues/3011 and https://github.com/moby/buildkit/issues/1512.
crun
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Show HN: dockerc – Docker image to static executable "compiler"
Yep pretty much.
The executables bundle crun (a container runtime)[0], and a fuse implementation of squashfs and overlayfs. Appended to that is a squashfs of the image.
At runtime the squashfs and overlayfs are mounted and the container is started.
[0]: https://github.com/containers/crun
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Howto: WASM runtimes in Docker / Colima
cpu: 4 disk: 60 memory: 12 arch: host hostname: colima autoActivate: true forwardAgent: false # I only tested this with 'docker', not 'containerd': runtime: docker kubernetes: enabled: false version: v1.24.3+k3s1 k3sArgs: [] network: address: true dns: [] dnsHosts: host.docker.internal: host.lima.internal # Added: # - containerd-snapshotter: true (meaning containerd will be used for pulling images) # - default-runtime / runtimes: crun (instead of the default 'runc') docker: default-runtime: crun features: buildkit: true containerd-snapshotter: true runtimes: crun: path: /usr/local/bin/crun vmType: vz rosetta: true mountType: virtiofs mountInotify: false cpuType: host # This provisioning script installs WasmEdge and builds crun with wasmedge support: provision: - mode: system script: | [ -f /etc/docker/daemon.json ] && echo "Already provisioned!" && exit 0 echo "Install system updates:" apt-get update -y apt-get upgrade -y echo "Install WasmEdge and crun dependencies:" # NOTE: packages curl git python3 already installed: apt-get install -y make gcc build-essential pkgconf libtool libsystemd-dev libprotobuf-c-dev libcap-dev libseccomp-dev libyajl-dev libgcrypt20-dev go-md2man autoconf automake criu apt-get clean -y - mode: user script: | [ -f /etc/docker/daemon.json ] && echo "Already provisioned!" && exit 0 echo "Installing WasmEdge:" curl -sSf https://raw.githubusercontent.com/WasmEdge/WasmEdge/master/utils/install.sh | sudo bash -s -- -p /usr/local echo echo "`wasmedge -v` installed!" # NOTE: I failed to Configure Wasmtime properly - turned off for now: #echo "Installing Wasmtime:" #curl -sSf https://wasmtime.dev/install.sh | bash #sudo cp .wasmtime/bin/* /usr/local/bin/ #rm -rf .wasmtime #echo "`wasmtime -V` installed!" echo "Install crun:" git clone https://github.com/containers/crun cd crun ./autogen.sh #./configure --with-wasmedge --with-wasmtime ./configure --with-wasmedge make sudo make install crun -v echo "crun installed! Replacing runc with crun:" # NOTE: replacing runc with runc is to simplify containerd config TRC=`which runc` sudo rm -rf $TRC sudo cp `which crun` $TRC echo "Configuring containerd:" sudo mkdir -p /etc/containerd/ containerd config default | sudo tee /etc/containerd/config.toml >/dev/null echo "Restarting/reloading docker/containerd services:" sudo systemctl daemon-reload sudo systemctl restart containerd # As soon as Colima writes its /etc/docker/daemon.json file (right after this provisioning script), # it will also start the Docker daemon. If we stop Docker here, the changes will actually take effect: sudo systemctl stop docker sshConfig: true mounts: [] env: {}
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Google assigns a CVE for libwebp and gives it a 10.0 score
On this note, I was really surprised to find Red Hat's OCI runtime is written in C: https://github.com/containers/crun
Is anyone working on a Rust version?
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US Cybersecurity: The Urgent Need for Memory Safety in Software Products
It's interesting that, in light of things like this, you still see large software companies adding support for new components written in non-memory safe languages (e.g. C)
As an example Red Hat OpenShift added support for crun(https://github.com/containers/crun) this year(https://cloud.redhat.com/blog/whats-new-in-red-hat-openshift...), which is written in C as an alternative to runc, which is written in Go(https://github.com/opencontainers/runc)...
- Barco: Linux Containers from Scratch in C
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Crun: Fast and lightweight OCI runtime and C library for running containers
Kubernetes needs an OCI runtime to run containers with. Crun is one implementation it can use.
Docker also appears to be able to use crun for it's engine as well. https://github.com/containers/crun/issues/37
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Best virtualization solution with Ubuntu 22.04
crun
- Why did the Krustlet project die?
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Is this an incompatibility with docker or an I doing something else wrong?
Looks like https://github.com/containers/crun/issues/255 - start there.
What are some alternatives?
buildah - A tool that facilitates building OCI images.
runc - CLI tool for spawning and running containers according to the OCI specification
kaniko - Build Container Images In Kubernetes
youki - A container runtime written in Rust
jib - 🏗 Build container images for your Java applications.
cri-o - Open Container Initiative-based implementation of Kubernetes Container Runtime Interface
buildx - Docker CLI plugin for extended build capabilities with BuildKit
podman - Podman: A tool for managing OCI containers and pods.
wasm-micro-runtime - WebAssembly Micro Runtime (WAMR)
nerdctl - contaiNERD CTL - Docker-compatible CLI for containerd, with support for Compose, Rootless, eStargz, OCIcrypt, IPFS, ...
runtime-tools - OCI Runtime Tools