av1-avif VS webp

Compare av1-avif vs webp and see what are their differences.

av1-avif

AV1 Image File Format Specification - ISO-BMFF/HEIF derivative (by AOMediaCodec)

webp

webp for the Windows build of ImageMagick (by ImageMagick)
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av1-avif webp
25 2
437 7
0.7% -
0.0 4.7
over 1 year ago 23 days ago
HTML C
BSD 2-clause "Simplified" License BSD 3-clause "New" or "Revised" License
The number of mentions indicates the total number of mentions that we've tracked plus the number of user suggested alternatives.
Stars - the number of stars that a project has on GitHub. Growth - month over month growth in stars.
Activity is a relative number indicating how actively a project is being developed. Recent commits have higher weight than older ones.
For example, an activity of 9.0 indicates that a project is amongst the top 10% of the most actively developed projects that we are tracking.

av1-avif

Posts with mentions or reviews of av1-avif. We have used some of these posts to build our list of alternatives and similar projects. The last one was on 2023-04-16.
  • FSF Slams Google over Dropping JPEG-XL in Chrome
    10 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 16 Apr 2023
    The article is about avif not webp. Note the editors for the AOM avif specification don't even include Google https://aomediacodec.github.io/av1-avif/
  • Whistleblowers Take Note: Don’t Trust Cropping Tools
    2 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 14 Feb 2023
    This reminds me of something similar from the guy who implemented AVIF in Firefox. He gives a talk about the implementation [1] where he talks about the CLAP privacy problem. Basically the spec adds a field that allows for cropping of the image, but the binary file would still contain the original. This would lead users to believe some image data was deleted when it really wasn't. I always thought he spent a lot of time and effort on this for little gain, but now I'm starting to think it was worth his effort.

    [1]: https://youtu.be/BUkRlfkv2D8?t=2199

    And the related GitHub issue: https://github.com/AOMediaCodec/av1-avif/issues/188

  • AVIF images encoded with yuv422 appear black on iOS 16 / MacOS Ventura
    3 projects | /r/AV1 | 2 Nov 2022
    So actually the same images I linked above are in the AOMediaCodec repo as well, under Link-U: https://github.com/AOMediaCodec/av1-avif/tree/master/testFiles/Link-U And I see the same issue with the yuv422 images there as well. I'm guessing Apple's AVIF implementation must be incomplete?
  • JPEG-XL Sample HDR Photos
    1 project | news.ycombinator.com | 21 Oct 2022
  • Questions about AVIF metadata for PQ HDR mastering & tonemapping
    1 project | /r/AV1 | 22 Jul 2022
  • What is AVIF?
    6 projects | dev.to | 26 Apr 2022
    Created by Alliance for Open Media and worked on by Netflix, Microsoft, and Google developers, AVIF is open source - you can even weigh in on image processing and spec issues.
  • We need to rethink AVIF lossless mode.
    1 project | /r/AV1 | 19 Dec 2021
  • How can HDR AVIF stills be created?
    2 projects | /r/AV1 | 26 Jun 2021
    I've been trying to find a way edit 14bit RAW files (.ARW) to an HDR capable format (HEIF/AVIF). In the process I found out there's an official AVIF encoder (1) by AOM that seems like it should be capable of creating HDR PQ stills.
  • HDR AVIF samples (HDR10 for still images)
    1 project | /r/AV1 | 4 Jun 2021
    Others samples are available here : https://github.com/AOMediaCodec/av1-avif/tree/master/testFiles/Netflix/avif
  • Question: Multiscale AVIF performance?
    1 project | /r/AV1 | 2 Jun 2021
    AVIF can do something that resembles hierarchical JPEG and that could be useful for progressive decoding: you can have multiple layers/scales, where e.g. first a 1:4 image is encoded, then residuals to get to 1:2, then residuals to get to 1:1. Examples of this were recently added to the AVIF spec: https://github.com/AOMediaCodec/av1-avif/pull/134

webp

Posts with mentions or reviews of webp. We have used some of these posts to build our list of alternatives and similar projects. The last one was on 2022-08-26.
  • Pain in the ass
    9 projects | /r/pcmasterrace | 26 Aug 2022
    False. The patent license can be revoked only if you engage in patent trolling yourself. For those of us who are not crooks, it is effectively unencumbered.
  • Web developer's guide to AVIF images
    6 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 22 Apr 2021
    WebP and AV1 are patent-encumbered as well.

    Google provides a royalty-free patent license, which can be revoked.

    https://github.com/ImageMagick/webp/blob/main/PATENTS

    Similarly, AOMedia has a "royalty-free patent licensing commitment from all AOMedia members", but that doesn't mean that AV1 users won't have to licence patents from non-members.

    http://aomedia.org/press%20releases/the-alliance-for-open-me...

What are some alternatives?

When comparing av1-avif and webp you can also consider the following projects:

ImageMagick - 🧙‍♂️ ImageMagick 7

WebPShop - Photoshop plug-in for opening and saving WebP images

libavif - libavif - Library for encoding and decoding .avif files

squoosh - Make images smaller using best-in-class codecs, right in the browser.

chromium - The official GitHub mirror of the Chromium source

Save-webP-as-extension - Firefox extension to overlay format and JPEG quality buttons on inline or stand-alone images for quickly saving a converted version of the image.

brunsli - Practical JPEG Repacker

pik - A new lossy/lossless image format for photos and the internet

dont-accept-webp - Don't "Accept" image/webP - extension for Firefox

lepton - Lepton is a tool and file format for losslessly compressing JPEGs by an average of 22%.

QuickLook - Bring macOS “Quick Look” feature to Windows