WireMock.Net
FsCheck
Our great sponsors
WireMock.Net | FsCheck | |
---|---|---|
9 | 11 | |
1,283 | 1,132 | |
3.1% | 0.9% | |
8.6 | 8.1 | |
13 days ago | 7 days ago | |
C# | F# | |
Apache License 2.0 | BSD 3-clause "New" or "Revised" License |
Stars - the number of stars that a project has on GitHub. Growth - month over month growth in stars.
Activity is a relative number indicating how actively a project is being developed. Recent commits have higher weight than older ones.
For example, an activity of 9.0 indicates that a project is amongst the top 10% of the most actively developed projects that we are tracking.
WireMock.Net
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Mock heavy tests
I'd say that without wanting to refactor the code a little bit (maybe moving those HttpClients into a service so that they are easily mocked) your best bet would be to use something like WireMock or MockHttp.
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Please recommend a good API Mocking tool
WireMock
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Usefully links for DotNet Backend Developers
WiremockNet https://github.com/WireMock-Net/WireMock.Net
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Integration tests without API dependencies with ASP.NET Core and WireMock.Net
In this post, I'll explain how to create mocks for HTTP APIs in narrow integration tests using the WireMock.Net library.
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Fake apis for testing
Recently was pointed to WireMock for testing purposes.
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How do you Unit Test a WebAPI? What do you test?
I use WireMock (@ Java) to start a local webserver alongside the tests, this webserver will provide ‘real’ responses to the client. Here’s the C# equivalent: https://github.com/WireMock-Net/WireMock.Net
- Capturing Http requests for testing purposes
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How do I mock the response from my authentication server for client integration tests?
You could try out WireMock.Net: https://github.com/WireMock-Net/WireMock.Net/wiki/Using-WireMock-in-UnitTests
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The only way to go fast, is to go well (TDD from Factorio)
Use WireMock to mock responses from the endpoint that FooClient interacts with. This lets you exercise all of the code contained in FooClient in a realistic way, without using mocks, but still get the different responses you expect.
FsCheck
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Property-based tests and clean architecture are perfect fit
As you can see from the imports statement we're relying on FsCheck to generate some random values for us.
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When writing unit tests, what exactly am I looking for?
C# - FsCheck
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Is there a tool that could be used to generate fake unit test cases automatically for code coverage? (read description before downvoting)
https://fscheck.github.io/FsCheck/ can hopefully generate random inputs automatically or with low effort for many methods to get your code coverage up. You don’t even need to write real tests right now, just call the methods with the random inputs and check they don’t fail.
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Does anyone know of a good place to learn and practice some F# preferably F# 6 to be able to use Task.
Try using F# for tests. It has some great libraries like FsCheck (https://fscheck.github.io/FsCheck/).
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Typesafe F# configuration binding
At Symbolica we're building a symbolic execution service that explores every reachable state of a user's program and verifies assertions at each of these states to check that the program is correct. By default it will check for common undefined behaviours, such as out-of-bounds memory reads or divide by zero, but it can also be used with custom, application specific, assertions too just like the kind you'd write in a unit test. Seen from this perspective it's kind of like FsCheck (or Haskell's QuickCheck or Python's Hypothesis), but much more exhaustive and without the randomness.
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Does anybody know a simple algorithm for generating unit tests given a function's code?
Maybe something like QuickCheck, a quick search gave me this library for .NET https://github.com/fscheck/FsCheck
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When do you consider your unit tests be "enough"?
Because of the above I've generally been using tools like Stryker.NET and FsCheck to augment my testing suite. I'm still doing unit testing to find the more obvious "I haven't had my coffee, let's make sure I'm doing what I think I'm doing" bugs. I'm just using things like mutation testing, property testing, fuzzing, etc. to find the deeper issues in my code. There's a ton of libraries out there, including one that I've built for myself to help with testing but FsCheck and Stryker are just beautiful. And if you're interested in fuzzing, SharpFuzz is a great option. But that one isn't quite as easy of an on ramp compared to the other two that I mentioned.
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What are you working on? (2021-06)
Looks cool. Is there a reason why you didn't use FsCheck or Hedgehog? They're built to generate random data for testing, and can return the seed if a test fails so you can rerun the test with the exact same data once you figure out what the problem is - which is useful if the failure condition is rare.
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Mutation Testing
Haskell has QuickCheck and Hedgehog, and dotnet has both as well. F# is favored, but there's C# interop.
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How Good Are Your .NET Tests? Test Your Tests With Stryker Mutator
Side note, if you are thinking about testing in general, might be interested in property based testing. See for example https://fscheck.github.io/FsCheck/
What are some alternatives?
Moq - Repo for managing Moq 4.x [Moved to: https://github.com/moq/moq]
AutoFixture - AutoFixture is an open source library for .NET designed to minimize the 'Arrange' phase of your unit tests in order to maximize maintainability. Its primary goal is to allow developers to focus on what is being tested rather than how to setup the test scenario, by making it easier to create object graphs containing test data.
mockhttp - Testing layer for Microsoft's HttpClient library. Create canned responses using a fluent API.
Bogus - :card_index: A simple fake data generator for C#, F#, and VB.NET. Based on and ported from the famed faker.js.
SpecFlow - #1 .NET BDD Framework. SpecFlow automates your testing & works with your existing code. Find Bugs before they happen. Behavior Driven Development helps developers, testers, and business representatives to get a better understanding of their collaboration
Expecto - A smooth testing lib for F#. APIs made for humans! Strong testing methodologies for everyone!
xUnit - xUnit.net is a free, open source, community-focused unit testing tool for .NET.
sharpfuzz - AFL-based fuzz testing for .NET
Fluent Assertions - A very extensive set of extension methods that allow you to more naturally specify the expected outcome of a TDD or BDD-style unit tests. Targets .NET Framework 4.7, as well as .NET Core 2.1, .NET Core 3.0, .NET 6, .NET Standard 2.0 and 2.1. Supports the unit test frameworks MSTest2, NUnit3, XUnit2, MSpec, and NSpec3.
dotnet-testcontainers - 🐋 A library to support tests with throwaway instances of Docker containers for all compatible .NET Standard versions. [Moved to: https://github.com/testcontainers/testcontainers-dotnet]
hedgehog - Release with confidence, state-of-the-art property testing for Haskell.