Reloader VS external-secrets

You can combine this approach with something like https://github.com/stakater/Reloader to automatically restart pods when a certain secret value changes. So if your static code needs to be rebuilt when certain values change, you can use an init container to run the build on startup.

This is not a cron job? I'm not sure if it helps, but you can have pods do a rolling restart on secret updates: https://github.com/stakater/Reloader that would clear the resources each run, but I'm not entirely clear on what you're looking to achieve.

If you use secrets as Environment Variables you will need to use something to make workloads get the new credentials, if they just loose connection. You can use the Reloader project for that.

Reloader is designed to simplify the process of updating application configurations in Kubernetes. It monitors ConfigMaps and Secrets for changes and triggers rolling upgrades for associated resources such as Deployments, StatefulSets, DaemonSets, and more. Reloader eliminates the need for manual intervention and reduces the risk of errors during the configuration update process.

The go k8s packages are pretty bloated - this may also just be a niche case. If you are looking to get secrets with hot reloading, you might also consider mounting a file or setting env vars and coupling it with this reloading operator: https://github.com/stakater/Reloader

For the auto restart this has been a staple install in all clusters for years for me: https://github.com/stakater/Reloader

If you didn't want to use SOPS, for some reason, you can certainly take advantage of external secrets as another commenter proposed, but you won't be able to accomplish (2) without an external tool adding to the mix, like Reloader: https://github.com/stakater/Reloader – that's because something has to update the HelmRelease in order to trigger it to upgrade. (You could just wait for the reconciler to come along, but the tendency is to set the polling interval longer than the default, so Helm won't be re-trying as often, in case something goes wrong...)

You can install https://github.com/stakater/Reloader And then it's just matter of a single annotation and it restarts automatically when there are changes.

Something I personally like about EKS is the Amazon Controllers for Kubernetes nowadays they would more preoperly be called 'operators' like the (non AWS and non AWS specific) External Secrets Operator. Essentially you delegate your cluster to create external resources elsewhere on your behalf based on annotations in your deployment.

Vault is extremely complex and heavy for my tastes, and Bitwarden Secrets Manager implementation AFAIU is not open source and not suitable for self-hosting. I like that both can be easily integrated with External Secrets for kubernetes secrets management.

Store the Secrets in a vault like Hashicorp Vault, AWS Secrets Manager, GCP Secret Manager, etc., and then use an operator like External Secrets Operator to add them to your K8s cluster.

External Secrets is an operator that integrates external KMS such as Hashicorp Vault or those of the major cloud providers. It reads secrets from the external APIs and injects them into Kubernetes secrets. The operator is a new implementation after the merge of similar projects from GoDaddy and ContainerSolutions.

I use Kubernetes-External-Secrets https://github.com/external-secrets/external-secrets with aws parameter store